Camps now a days are fun for children when they are bored during the summer they can stay there for weeks make friends and learn all sorts of new stuff while their parents don’t have to deal with them for a while and are sure they are safe and having fun. The camps that are going to be learned about in this reading are the exact opposite, these camps only terrorize, safety is never an option, death is the only answer, and parents would never want their kids to go to through all of this torture and fear. Auschwitz known as the term for the largest camps during the Holocaust was a complex of camps from concentration, forced-labor to death camps. There were three main areas from the many camps including: Auschwitz I, Auschwitz II (Birkenau), …show more content…
There was no comfy pillows or blankets not even mattress, but alike all camps there were wooden bunkers that fitted six people in each all stacked up. After being in there is no way out only death from barbed wires, electric fences, machine guns, and automatic rifles. There is many that still had determination to stay alive. The construction of Auschwitz I Camp began in May 1940 in the Zasole near the suburb of Oswiecim, located in southern Poland. Before being known as a concentration camp for the Jewish prisoners or other opposed enemies of the Nazi state, Auschwitz was used as a detention center for political prisoners. Dr. Josef Mengele led most of the experiments on Jewish prisoners by putting them in pressure chambers, tested with drugs, castrated, and frozen to death. Children were his favorite and he would perform blood gushing surgeries like removing organs without anesthesia, but his favorite children were twins, he would stitch twins together and perform transfusions, most children did not survive after these surgical procedures. Prisoners in the concentration camp spent over ten hours a day working, long lines for food, disinfecting and removing pests from clothes took time as well after a long day of work. Later of what WVHA decree of March 31, 1942 established a minimum of eleven hours working each day for all concentration camps. Labor was enforced as learned from the entrance but not really because work
Auschwitz was one of the most infamous and largest concentration camp known during World War II. It was located in the southwestern part of Poland commanded by Rudolf Höss. Auschwitz was first opened on June 14, 1940, much later than most of the other camps. It was in Auschwitz that the lives of so many were taken by methods of the gas chamber, crematoriums, and even from starvation and disease. These methods took "several hundreds and sometimes more than a thousand" lives a day. The majority of the lives killed were those of Jews although Gypsies, Yugoslavs, Poles, and many others of different ethnic backgrounds as well. The things most known about Auschwitz are the process people went through when entering the camp and
The benefit of this camp was the area had transport connections, the camp was at a railway junction. It was easy to close off from the outside world. (Steinbacher 22). “The camp being easily closed off from the outside world made it easier for the people running the Holocaust to keep it hidden for so long from the outside world; other people in the world didn’t know what was going on along with security. This is why it went on for so long” (22). According to Robson “ In the camp’s first year of operation, only one escape was attempted.” (68). “Prisoners that tried to escape from the camps were usually shot” (Robson 68). “In 1941 seventeen other escape plans were hatched but did not succeed.” (Robson 68). “The security in these camps were very high and clearly made it hard for the prisoners to try to escape, so this is why there were very few prisoners that actually were successful at escaping” (Robson 68). The people in these camps were treated awful by the
When they arrived at the camps they all had to shave or cut their hair, switch their clothes out and completely get rid of their human dignity. According http://www.theholocaustexplained.org/ks3/the-camps/daily-life/journeys/#.Wc5La0t97rd their daily routine consisted of waking up early then they did Appell, which is roll call. During roll call they had to stand in rows for hours, without moving, and in all weather. For breakfast, they drank coffee or herbal tea, for lunch they ate watery soup and if they were lucky, they could have turnip or a potato peel, then for dinner they ate a piece of black bread, a small piece of sausage, and some marmalade or cheese.
The people, who were sent to Auschwitz before the war, were mainly political prisoners. Hitler wanted to start the camps as a way to get rid of his “Jewish Problem.” Jewish and other people who were considered enemies of the state were sent to Auschwitz and many other camps to work in slave labor. This soon evolved into a death camp with gas chambers, ovens, and laboratories for human experiments. “In the concentration camps, we discovered this whole universe where everyone had his place.
Just imagine if yourself, friends or family were sent away to a concentration camp. How would that make you feel? I would feel sad and scared for my family or for myself. It’s an awful thing to think about. Concentration camps were meant to starve and work prisoners to their death. In concentration camps, many prisoners were tortured and soon thereafter, died. There were many concentration camps and a lot of horrible things happened. Such as the number of people dying, and poor treatment of prisoners. Adolf Hitler made this all happen.
Jews were moved into concentration camps between 1930 and 1940 depending on when the camps opened and most were kept until death (Byers 26). The 1940 death camps were located mainly in Poland (“Concentration” par. 4). In these concentration camps men and women were worked too hard, beat, and killed by Nazis (Byers 23). Concentration camps were places used for torture and murder of men, women, and children (Byers 13). The Dachau concentration camp was located in the city of Dachau and was not used for criminals but for placing people in “protective custody” (Byers 23). The beds were made of wooden planks, had no light or heat, had small rations of food, and beat with clubs and wet towels (Byers 23). Anne Byers, author of The Holocaust Camps, stated, “Conditions were harsh and treatment was brutal” (Byers 23).
These camps were where Jews were forced to live and work. In these camps, there were harsh conditions, forced labor, no rights, and forced murder. The term ‘concentration camp’ is used as a general term for all Nazi camps, but there are many other types of camps. The majority of these camps have been destroyed by the Nazis to try and hide war crimes and crimes against humanity. “The first concentration camps in Germany were set up as detention centers to stop any opposition to the Nazis by so called ‘enemies of the state’. These people included communists, socialists and social democrats, Jehovah's Witnesses, homosexuals, Roma, and so called ‘asocials’.”
Auschwitz- the most populated and popular concentration camp within the Holocaust. Soviet troops freed the people incarcerated within the camp. That day, over 7,000 prisoner were released, mostly ill and dying because of the long term effects of the camps. Between 1940 and 1945, over 1.3 million people were deported to Auschwitz and over 1.1 million were murdered.
During World War II, there was a time were Adolf Hitler’s Nazi Germany systematically murdered about 17 million people. This is referred to as the Holocaust. During the Holocaust one of the main camps responsible for the killing of innocent people was Auschwitz. Auschwitz is located near the industrial town of Oświęcim, Poland. The complex consisted of three main camps: Auschwitz I, Auschwitz II (Auschwitz-Birkenau), and Auschwitz III (Auschwitz-Monowitz).
The background of the camp is interesting. The sign above the main entrance doesn’t really make sense. It reads, “ARBEIT MACHT FREI,” which meant, “WORK MAKES ONE FREE.” If you can tell it doesn’t make sense because the work that they did in that camp didn’t free anyone. It actually did the opposite. They worked all the prisoners to death or very close. The location of Auschwitz is located near Cracow, Poland. It
Auschwitz was a concentration complex used and built by the Nazis during World War II. Auschwitz is located in present day Poland known as Silesia. In October of 1939, construction of the Auschwitz-Birkenau expansion began. The Nazis used slave labor, supplied mainly by Soviet prisoners
Dear friend i wanted to tell you about the Auschwitz and somethings about them some things about them is that the Auschwitz was the largest camp established by the Germans. It was a complex of camps, including a concentration, extermination, and forced-labor camp.Some more facts that i found out was that A sign over the entrance to the camp read ARBEIT MACHT FREI, which means "work makes one free." In actuality, the opposite was true. Labor became another form of genocide that the Nazis called "extermination through work."Victims who were spared immediate death by being selected for labor were systematically stripped of their individual identities. They had their hair shaved off and a registration number tattooed on their left forearm. Men
Auschwitz is one of the most remembered camps of WWII, but it’s not something we all really want to remember. Auschwitz was built in 1940 towards the beginning of World War 2, and it eventually became the largest of the German concentration and death camps. Concentration camps like Auschwitz during WWII were basically prisons for Jews and other German enemies. Located in southern Poland, Auschwitz started out as a political prison, but it ended up evolving into a large concentration camp holding a number of Jewish men and women. The basis of the camp consisted of 22 prewar brick buildings, but it definitely didn’t stop expanding there. After Auschwitz reached it’s peak in 1944, it took up a total of about 40 sq km in the core and
There were 3 people over the years that commanded the death camp . Rudolf Hoss 1940-1943 , Artur Liebehenschel 1943-1944, and Richard Baer 1944 till the end of Auschwitz. Auschwitz II commanders were Fritz Hartjenstein from 22 November 1943 to 8 May 1944. Josef Kramer from 8 May 1944 to 25 November 1944. Auschwitz III Heinrich Schwarz from 22 November 1943 to the liquidation of the camp in 1945.
These camps were set up along railroad lines so that the prisoners would be conveniently close to their destination. Unfortunately, many prisoners didn't even survive the train ride to the camps. Herded like cattle, exhaustion, disease, and starvation ended the long treacherous journey for many of the prisoners. On the trains, Jews were starved of food and water for days. Nearly 8% of the people did not even survive the ride to the camps. (Nyiszli, 37)