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The Condition of Youth in Blake’s Songs of Innocence and Experience

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The Condition of Youth in Blake’s Songs of Innocence and Experience

William Blake’s Songs of Innocence and Songs of Experience are collections of poems that utilize the imagery, instruction, and lives of children to make a larger social commentary. The use of child-centered themes in the two books allowed Blake to make a crucial commentary on his political and moral surroundings with deceptively simplistic and readable poetry. Utilizing these themes Blake criticized the church, attacking the hypocritical clergy and pointing out the ironies and cruelties found within the doctrines of organized religion. He wrote about the horrific working conditions of children as a means to magnify the inequality between the poor working class and …show more content…

The first part of the poem is light and happy, filled with bright images of “holy light” and “sunny beams” (8, 9). However, the maiden and her mate agree to meet the following night, a foredooming of their fateful friendship, as when the girl approaches her father his “loving look, / Like the holy book, / All her tender limbs with terror shook” (27-29). Suddenly the poem shifts to dark imagery, “when the silent sleep / Waves o’er heavens deep” (22-23). The innocent maiden who was earlier “bright” and happy is described as “pale and weak” after her father’s reprimand (7, 30). The earlier word “bright” described her blissful innocence, while “pale” denotes the fear imbued in her and the wickedness associated with her earlier innocent play. Blake accuses Christian society as the “assassin of innocence” in the young couple (Trowbridge, 140). The church, in the form of a father figure, is being critically attacked by Blake via the children’s harmless affair.

Blake also airs his issues with the church’s policy on the spiritual status of “unsaved” people who die, children and adults alike. He addresses the “spiritual status of babies” in several of his poems (Dilworth, 43). The child in “A Cradle Song” is depicted as an “Angel mild” in whose face the

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