preview

The Contributions Of John Locke And The Declaration Of Independence

Decent Essays

In the history of humanity, great minds have always been influenced by other greater minds. One of the greatest thinkers of all time was Aristotle. His ideas and contributions influenced many modern philosophers such as Kant, Marx and Rousseau. An influence of this sort can be seen in the present days and ideas of many of these philosophers have completely changed the history. In the same way, one of the most influential philosopher and thinker of the Enlightenment era is John Locke. His contributions proved great importance to the development of epistemology and political philosophy during those times, and is regarded as the most influential thinker to contribute to the liberal theory of government. John Locke wrote many critical documents relating to the separation of powers and how people should be governed. In essence, it can be argued that the actual writer of The Declaration of Independence is actually John Locke due to his ideas of rejecting the divine rights of the King and including these ideas in Second Treatise of Government which was adapted into The Declaration of Independence by Thomas Jefferson. Locke’s ideal government is based on the concept of the “state of nature”; where all men are free to govern themselves within the bounds of the law of nature. The men in this state will all have the drive to acquire more than what they possess. This drive will cause conflicts at the ends and therefore the idea of “politic society” comes into play. This is also idea

Get Access