Throughout the global economy, many countries and nations continued to share their investment to promote their economic growth to modernize their industries, but some nations viewed the idea of globalization negatively due to employment disparity and cultural deterioration. The term, globalization has defined a process that businesses or other organizations developing international influence or start operating on an international scale. Many Eastern Asian countries like China, Japan, South Korea, Thailand, and Taiwan have been greatly impacted by globalization from the worldwide investment like technologies to increase their economic growth and the free trade impacted many Eastern Asian countries, but most Asian countries viewed also globalization negatively due to creating their own economic system, the shift of power in the economy, and the emergence of Western-dominated culture in Asian traditional culture.
Globalization has a huge impacted too many Asian countries to advance their investment in order to grow their economic growth. In the Brookings article, “Globalization: What the West Can Learn from Asia”, the author Ijaz Nabi stated that “...the heavy investment made by Asian governments in human capital (education and health) to prepare the workforce to take advantage of the high wage manufacturing jobs created by the globalized investment. This was complemented by public investment in infrastructure to continue to attract foreign investment (Nabi).” From Nabi’s
Globalization is the integration of the worldwide economy in which resources and products move freely across the globe. Globalization has been present for decades however it has predominantly become a more frequent process and has potential good and bad effects on the world of business. Problems can include competition in manufacturing jobs and unemployment in industrialized countries. However, this can also be beneficial in other situations as globalization gives you a larger market trade will be cheaper so more countries can import and export goods which can bring in profits to multi-national corporations.
Studying globalization is an eye opener to see many different aspects of globalization in both positive and negative ways. As we have been defining globalization as it is a process of interaction and integration among people, companies, and governments of different nations, a process driven by international trade and investment and aided by information technology which shows more good benefits of globalization but it's also deeply controversial in its different effects to economy, health, culture, education, energy, environment, human rights, international law, investment, media, trade and so many more. These aspects have shown us how it’s important to create a more integrated global world is a best way to transform people’s life to a better or it can be unconstructive to many.
Trade, foreign direct investment, and financial capital are three positive effects of the global economy. An example of economic globalization is, when major trades of goods are being transported from country to country. Some practices made by large transnational corporations have a negative effect. With the lowering of market costs, global scope, brand image consistency, quick and efficient use of ideas, and uniformity in marketing practices, globalization can be have a beneficial effect. In brief, the global spread of some values, beliefs and practices have negative and positive effects on the people and their cultures.
The world we live in today has witnessed a variety of changes, improvements and important events overtime. Yet, the most significant incident for many and especially for business related people is Globalisation. It is a term that is used to describe the exchange of knowledge, services, trade, information, cultures and capital between people, governments and organisations of different societies.
There are many ways to look at and understand modern globalization. In general terms, globalization means that the world, as a whole, is leading to a more utopian society, meaning that the globe is become very interconnected and similarities are growing between different regions and cultures of the world. Globalization is a phenomenon that has been evolving since before 10,000 B.C. This constant evolution can cause many problems, but it can also solve many issues positively as well. Development of any country, however, seems to be a key issue when discussing globalization. Globalization and development present two different factors in the world today. Many countries are lacking in their own development while the world around them is becoming more developed and globalized. Globalization hinders development because with globalization, less developed countries depend on more developed countries to help them to sustainability and self-reliance.
Is Globalization ultimately positive or negative, or somewhere in between? I believe it depends on who you ask the question, and how it affects their life. For myself, I can’t get passed the negative way it has impacted my life and others around me in the same situation. Those of us who have lost our jobs and livelihood and are now labeled as “the long term unemployed” have seen our jobs eliminated and outsourced overseas; find it hard to feel positive about globalization. Watching families lose their homes and children going hungry is a disgrace considering we are the greatest country in the world. Maybe we are our own worst enemies to a degree. The collapse of our economy is
In today’s world, with a few notable exceptions, nearly everyone in every region of the world has access to the same products, information and services. A long-distance relationship is no longer so distant, since each party involved in the relationship can communicate through Skype, Facebook or through any of the vast amount of social media available. A person in Easter Island, one of the most remote inhabited islands in the world, can go to the other side of the world and travel to Canada. An economic crisis in Argentina could affect the economic landscape in Brazil. A person in Chile or Peru can buy an Abercrombie and Fitch t-shirt because this transnational corporation decided to expand its market to developing countries, or as you might prefer, to emerging economies in South America. Although many of these examples might be trivial, these are the consequences of globalization.
Globalization involves "shrinking" or reduction of the world as well as an increased consciousness in regards to the world as a whole. Globalization is a term which is used in the description of changes in societies and the economy of the world which results in a dramatic increase in investment, cross border trade s well as cultural exchange. Globalization is dominated by nation states, economies of national and the cultural identities of nations. Globalization creates an interconnected world with a global mass culture which is commonly referred to as a global village (Egnatz, 2011).
The effect globalization has had on the global economy is tremendous. Between the years of just 1997 till 1999, the flow of foreign investment has almost doubled from $468 billion to $827 billion (What is Globalization, 1). The reason this huge surge of investments was available, was because many governments adopted a free-market economic system, meaning that the prices of goods are determined by the consumers and are not intervened by the government. Not only has it stimulated global business, but it as also helped developing nations by giving them access to foreign lending to use on their infrastructure. By using this money towards fixing roads, health care, and education, the standard of living in these countries has increased (Mohr, 1). Economic globalization
According to (Ghemawat)Globalization is a process of spreading business, technologies, ideas or philosophies all over the world and it gives an idea of how to inter markets, trends and culture globally which is unhampered by different time zones or different nations in other to get international integration. All the nations with their interconnected and interdependent economies come together and accept all the national problems as world problems in globalization. It is also a term that is associated with economic relations and cultural ties between different countries all over the world.
Globalization is the process of increasing interconnections and linkages within societies and across international boundaries through improved communications and expanded world trade.
Economic globalization refers to the global process of organic economy formed by the world's economic activities beyond national boundaries and through foreign trade, capital flow, technology transfer, service delivery, interdependence, and interconnection. It is a cross-border transregional flow of production factors such as commodities, technologies, information, services, currencies, and people in other words, the world economy is increasingly becoming a tightly integrated whole. Economic globalization is one of the critical characteristics of the contemporary world economy and a significant trend in the world economic development.
China takes a huge role in the global economy. If you will pay attention on any goods around, it can be noticed that the majority of products produced in China. The economic system in this country is enormous. In the 21st century, no country has attracted as much attention to itself as China. In an amazingly short period of time, China increased economical level of the country and developed itself rapidly, however for most modern advanced countries this process took centuries. Every year China increased its impact on the world economy and politics and still doing so. If earlier this influence was only related to the growing share of China in world trade, GDP and manufacturing, in the second decade of the 21st century Beijing started to effectively use the process of globalization for its economic recovery. China began to pursue a policy of restructuring the global rules in accordance with Chinese interests. Due to this, China has influenced some significant impacts on other countries and world economy.
Globalisation is the process in which all the other nations of the planet come together to expand out exchanges and social trade. This results in a trade of different perspectives, knowledge, items and culture. Many goods and services have increased, because of worldwide trading throughout the past years. Australia is linked into the global economy due to exchanges being made between nations and technology being better than ever, as it is quicker, faster and easier to communicate with potential customers. These are just some of the reasons why Australia is linked in to the global economy.
Across the world, globalization is one of the most significant aspects that has occurred over the last fifty years. It allows a country to integrate economically with other countries through a global network comprised of people, trade, and transportation. With the global landscape only becoming more intertwined, globalization and its inherent pros and cons seem to be here to stay. In many areas, global powers tend to lack in rectifying the negative aspects and only focus on the positive side. America, for example, is a leader in the globalization efforts, even though it has greatly effected job opportunities at home, widening income gaps, and an increased standard of living due to fluctuating world markets.