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The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald

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The original conception of the American dream is that there is equal opportunity in being able to achieve upward mobility. However, in the 1920’s that dream had deviated from its initial idea, and transformed to the achievement and flaunting of affluence and engrossing oneself in debauchery. The Great Gatsby, written by F. Scott Fitzgerald, is not only a story about the death of the original American dream, but also sheds light on the American nightmare: the idea that one caves into the corruption of the dream and fails. Jay Gatsby flounders in his attempt to achieve the American dream due to his blindness to the world around him, and his inability to release his grasp on the past and progress forward constituted by his impractical and ceaseless pursuit of Daisy Fay Buchanan, eventually directing himself towards the path of a nightmare. In The Great Gatsby, Jay Gatsby preys more upon the life he once lead, rather than the life he leads currently. Prior to Gatsby, a man by the name of James Gatz roamed the earth. However, his parents lived an impecunious lifestyle and “his imagination had never really accepted them at all”, therefore in an attempt to separate himself from his family, “Jay Gatsby sprang from his platonic conception of himself” in order to climb the social ladder, “[he] cannot remain as James Gatz, the son of unsuccessful farmers and [must] become Jay Gatsby” (Fitzgerald 98, Stocks). Additionally, the conception of Jay Gatsby sprung up as an attempt to once

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