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The Handmaid's Tale

Decent Essays

In the novel, The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood, the author expresses a feminist dystopia in which men dominate the Republic of Gilead and women are objectified and used as machines whose only purpose is to produce babies. This former state of Massachusetts now known as Gilead is run by Commanders and their assigned wives, marthas, aunts and handmaid’s. The women in this society are controlled in every aspect of their life, from who they talk to and what they say; which is all monitored by the eyes (spies). The lack of authority over their lives over time push Gilead into becoming stronger as a male dominated society, where women slowly lose sight of their worth. This authoritarian regime glorifies rape and condemns abortion, they restrict …show more content…

The totalitarian aspect of Gilead comes from the fear that women are truly capable of more than men which drives them further into the oppression toward women.
In saying the novel is a feminists dystopia is contradicted in Barbara Ehrenreich’s, “Feminism's Phantoms.” Ehrenreich review on this book is revolved around the idea that although Gilead presents itself as being being a patriarchy, women in this society are just oblivious to their significance. Instead of calling it a dystopia, Ehrenreich believes deep down this is the dream of every feminist. Ehrenreich writes, “Only on the surface is Gilead fortress of patriarchy, Old Testament style. It is also, in a thoroughly sinister and distorted way, the utopia of cultural feminism” (Ehrenreich 2). Although Ehrenreich is aware of how mistreated, sexualized, and objectified …show more content…

Nussbaum doesn’t find any of the scenes in the novel to be even remotely just, rather believes the novel to be exactly as it’s intended to be, a feminist dystopia. Nussbaum writes, “‘The Handmaid’s Tale’ which is set in a nightmare world called Gilead, where consensual sex is an illusion and gender a cruel hierarchy-and traditional marriage is compulsory” (Nussbaum 1). Relating this back to Reagan, she is referring back to the anti-porn movement- which argued that consensual sex be an illusion and gender a hierarchy. The novel takes this quote and exemplifies it throughout it’s story, scenes such as the ceremony chapters not only bring out the true colors of Gilead and it’s transition of power, but also redefines patriarchy to be even stronger in terms of the commander raping his handmaid. Nussbaum predominantly is interested in conveying that although it’s a fictional novel, the message that is trying to be portrayed by Atwood is an artifact, it is something that cannot be overlooked or forgotten because in one form or another, it is something we see on the news everyday. She says, “It’s a story about a government that exploits fear of islamic terrorists to crush dissent, then blots out women’s reproductive right. It’s about fake news, political drama, and the abnormal

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