The Impact Of The Columbian Exchange On The New World

The Columbian Exchange, beginning in 1492 with Christopher Columbus’s first voyage, was a global trading standoff between the Old World and the New World. Plants, animals, and diseases were being traded fervently between Europe, Africa, and the Americas. The global and social changes made during this exchange would leave a lasting impression on the Americas in the years that followed.

The discovery of the New world or America in the year 1492, and The Columbian Exchange it played a significant role on bring resources to various parts of the world. It brought the exchange of various resources like plants, animals, and diseases across the world. The year was 1492 is when Christopher set sail and put in motion The Columbian Exchange or also known as The Great Exchange. The Columbian Exchange affected the geographic location with the trading routes with Afro-Eurasia to the Americas. Also, The Exchange affected the economic with various countries with the trading. Finally, it affected the social change that made us the county we are to this day. With this exchange set forth the trading of various

The Columbian Exchange, derived from the voyages of Columbus to the Americas, was a chapter in history that connected the Old World to the New World by exchanging crops, culture, and technology. The Columbian Exchange in the Western Hemisphere resulted in extensive demographic, social, economic, and environmental changes. The arrival of Europeans to Native American land produced an intense mixture of culture and population fluctuation. Not only did this exchange affect the social aspect between the two nations, it changed the way people engaged in trade and proprietary interests, which would lead to a massive destruction and transformation of the environment.

When you are sitting in a fancy restaurant in Texas, tasting a delicious steak with a nice cup of coffee, do you know that before 1492, American people don’t even know what is beef and coffee. Nowadays, people’s diet is abundant. People in every part of the world can taste the food originated in other side of the world. This is due to one of the most significant ecological events in human history called the Columbian Exchange. According to Nunn Nathan and Qian Nancy, “the Columbian Exchange refers to the exchange of diseases, ideas, food crops, and populations between the New World and the Old World following the voyage to the Americas by Christopher Columbus in 1492” (Nathan and Nancy, 2010). It was so spectacular that has left both positive and negative impacts in each side of the world.

The Colombian Exchange affected the New World by blending goods from the Old World with New World. It brought new resources, such as plants and animals to both the New and Old Worlds. However it also started the spread of diseases.

- A political and economic policy adapted by most European monarchs. A mercantile system exist when the government controlled all economic activities to strengthen national power.

The Columbian Exchange began after the voyage of Christopher Columbus to the Western Hemisphere across the Atlantic Ocean in 1492. The Columbian exchange is the exchange of people, animal, plants, and diseases between the Old World and New world. Many of those things went to the Old World which was Europe conversely many things came to the New World, the Americas, as well. Although both worlds benefitted from the Columbus Exchange, in reality the Old world benefitted more.

After Columbus' 'discovery' of America in 1492, an began exchange between the 'Old World', the continents of Europe, Asia and Africa, and the 'New World', the continents of what today is North America and South America. Historian Alfred Crosby called this exchange the 'Columbian Exchange'. The spread of new foods and animals benefited both the Old and New worlds, although the exchange of disease devastated the New World. Historians estimate that as many as 100 million people died as a result of the spread of diseases such as Small Pox and Influenza. This exchange changed world history and created the world that we live in today.

Was the columbian exchange an overall positive event for the new world? The Columbian Exchange was overall a positive but also negative event for the New World, the reasons why the Columbian Exchange was a positive event for the New World was because the Columbian Exchange brought many crops such as corn, potatoes, avocados peppers etc. Another reason why the Columbian Exchange was a positive event for the New World was because of the animals, without the animals people couldn’t have done the important things that they need to survive. The Columbian Exchange wasn't all positive for the New World, this event also had many negative effects such as diseases that overtook a large amount of people, not only did diseases overtake humans, it took over the animals, this affected how people would survive and travel .Lastly, another reason why the Columbian Exchange was negative effect was because of the exploitation of workers and slavery.

It should no longer come as any great surprise that Columbus was not the first to discover the Americas--Carthaginians, Vikings, and even St. Brendan may have set foot on the Western Hemisphere long before Columbus crossed the Atlantic. But none of these incidental contacts made the impact that Columbus did. Columbus and company were bound to bring more than the benefits of Christianity and double entry bookkeeping to America. His voyages started the Columbian Exchange, a hemispherical swap of peoples, plants, animals and diseases that transformed not only the world he had discovered but also the one he had left.

The Columbian Exchange is non-fiction book written by Alfred W. Crosby JR. It illustrates the important events that transpired when Columbus came to America in 1492. I initially chose this this book because I wanted to know more about Europe's effects on America, and how Columbus altered the flora and fauna of America for better and for worse. As I started to read further into the book I immediately was captivated by all the information that was hidden within the text.

The impact of the Columbian Exchange on most people in the Americas, Europe, and Africa were new diseases, a new way of life, and decreases in population due to the amount of economic decay. The Columbian Exchange was the creation of colonies in the Americas that led to the exchange of new types of food, plants, and animals. These types of exchanges (plants, animals, and food) also took place between Europe and the Americas. The Columbian Exchange originally began due to explorers who spread and collected new plants, animals, and ideas around the globe as they traveled. Due to the occurrence of the Columbian Exchange, there was a significant alteration in the ecology of most of the world.

In 1492, Christopher Columbus brought the Eastern and Western hemispheres back together and created the Columbian Exchange. The Columbian Exchange was the transfer of plants, animals, ideas, and disease between the Old and New world. Although some historians believe the Columbian Exchange was mostly positive due to the fact that it allowed European countries to flourish both politically and economically, however more evidence states the Columbian Exchange was mostly negative. The Columbian Exchange was mostly negative because of the introduction of the harmful tobacco plant, the Atlantic Slave Trade, and devastating diseases spread to both the Old and New world. One item that that arrived in the Old world that had a negative effect on Europe was the plant tobacco.

North America where is a huge continent and is centrally located between Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Ocean. This land or continent was called the “New World” in the past. There was some Native Americans or also called Amerindians who had existed before European men began to explore and arrive in the New World. These two nations had their own culture, which included politics, societies, and religions. How were these two nations, Europeans and Native Americans, different in cultures? And how did the “Columbian Exchange” benefited the Native American political, social, and religious ideals when the European had already begun to dominate the America?

The “Columbian Exchange” had a massive impact on both the Americas and Europe. The Americas was mainly used as a place to cultivate foods that are native to Europe. Therefore, new foods were mostly presented to the American. Europeans first brought over grains (wheat, barley, oats ad rye) and livestock. Cows, sheep, and goats were used for meat.