Throughout the years knowledge about asthma has grown, as well as treating it effectively. Over 300 million people are said to be victims of this disease with another 100 million being estimated by 2025 globally (Currie and Baker, 2012). In the United Kingdom, asthma is increasingly becoming one of the leading disease affecting individual of different age, ethnicity, race and gender. British Lung Foundation (2011) stated that it is more common at childhood stage and can also occur at a later age. According to Asthma UK (2014) asthma in men is less prevalence than it is in women and children troubled more with asthma than adults. Recent data in the UK shows that in children and occupational asthma in adult is on the rise with an estimate …show more content…
Susceptible Individuals are at risk to curtain airborne allergens and things that trigger frequent attack. According to Barnes, (2003) allergic reaction comes from factors, such as allergens, viral infections and exercise .Other triggers such as family pets, which includes dogs, cats and hamsters can cause an allergic reaction. Smoking, dust and fumes plays a part in the environmental factors. Asthma symptoms include tightness and cough chest, wheeze and breathlessness. Airflow obstruction results from twitchiness of the muscles in the airways and inflammation resulting in swelling of the airway walls as well as accumulation of secretions (Asthma UK, 2014) over time symptoms might vary. In young children symptoms in the severity
Asthma triggers and response to medications does not affect individuals in the same ways. Moreover it is not always simple to manage due to its affectability on people on age, sex and ethnic background (Cockett,2003). However, specialist nurse can achieve a successful outcome by ensuring that management plans are tailored to suit each patients/clients needs.
Patients who are diagnosed with asthma more than likely, this disease will have some impact. For example; persistence coughing could deprive the individual sleep as well as the immediate family. As a result, family member might become stressed and unhappy. According to
This assignment is a case study of a patient who was admitted to a respiratory ward with acute exacerbation of asthma. This assignment will discuss nursing an adult patient with asthma, also it will aim to critically assess, plan, implement and evaluate the patients nursing needs using the Roper, Logan and Tierney nursing model (1980). This case study will focus on the maintaining a safe environment. It is worth noting that the activities of daily living are interlinked e.g. according to Roper et al (1980) breathing is an activity that is crucial for life therefore all other activities are dependent on us being able to breathe. The nursing management, pharmacological agents and the tools used will be critically
Asthma is a respiratory disease that many people deal with every single day. “According to World Health Organization, approximately 180,000 people die from asthma each year.” (Jardins and Burton 187) Most people never think of asthma as a life threatening disease, but it can be crucial. As the number of people with asthma increases, the more likely you are to come in contact with someone who has been diagnosed with this disease. Asthma is a severe breathing problem that has many complications that is dealt with daily like shortness of breath, chronic cough, tightness of the chest and shortness of breath, my main focus is childhood asthma, allergic asthma, and medication to treat asthma.
Avoiding and controlling asthma triggers is important in every phase of the intervention process in order to manage the disease. However, many times because of lack of awareness and education, asthma
Asthma is a chronic condition affecting the respiratory system and has a considerable impact on both individuals and a population. Everybody is susceptible to asthma, some more than others, depending of a variety of factors including, age, sex, geographical location and income. Asthma is particularly prevalent in younger children and the elderly and while it can be fatal, most people have mild cases of asthma that are relatively easy to treat. The condition mainly impacts an individual’s physical ability to contribute to a community.
I. Introduction: Looking at Asthma and breaking it down to fully understand the chronic disease.
Discuss the prevalence of asthma in certain patient populations that you might see in primary care. Asthma is chronic airway inflammation disorder that is characterized by persistent episodes of wheezing, breathlessness, chest tightness, and non-productive cough, mainly at night and in the early morning. The inflammation of the airway results from physical, chemical, and pharmacologic stimulus, which causes bronchial hyper-responsiveness, constriction of the airways, edema of airway wall, and chronic airway remodeling (Cash, 2014). Asthma occurs at all ages, with about 50% of all cases developing during childhood and another 30% before age 40. In the United States, it is estimated that 25 million people have asthma and the prevalence continues to increase (McCance, & Huether, 2014). Previously, asthma was considered
Asthma is the most common childhood condition in Australia (Better Health Channel, 2015). The National Institute of Health [NIH] (2014), describes asthma is a chronic long-term lung disease that causes a person’s airways to swell and become very sensitive. The airways are tubes that carry air into and out of a person’s lungs. When theses airways react to certain stimuli, the muscles around them tighten, narrowing the airways and causing less air to flow to the lungs. When this occurs, cells in the airways can also make more mucus than usual, which causes a sticky, thick liquid to be excreted and further narrows the swollen airways. This process is all caused when the person inhales certain substances that aggravate the sensitive airways.
There is a health crisis that is escalating among society each day in the United States of America. This health crisis going on in the United States affects millions of Americans, yet this disease has no cure. This chronic respiratory disease is better known as Asthma. Asthma has but can be treated through treatments such as nebulizers, inhalers or antibiotics. All of these medical treatments aid in treating asthma and preventing the diseases from becoming deadly, but does not preventing one from developing Asthma. In the United States and in the rest of the world any human in society is at risk to get asthma. Regardless of ethnicity , gender, age, sexuality and location where one lives all of these people have an equal chance of developing the chronic respiratory disease. Asthma is a disease that one can not get rid of and once developed will be carried along with the individual for the rest of one 's life. With proper care one can live a full active life, but needs to take extra medical steps to maintain a healthy respiratory system. There is no reasonable explanation why some develop asthma and why some do not, even if both sides are exposed to all of the same elements and are born from the same mother. Asthma is commonly developed at a young age, but recently there has been an increase in the amounts of adults who develop asthma later in life (EPA 2016). Recently many agencies have begun to look into reasons one may develop asthma one morning and there seems to be a
If you suffer from asthma, knowing your triggers and trying to prevent them the best you can is often the best strategy.
Asthma is a chronic condition. There is no cure for it, but you can work with your doctors and figure out helpful ways to manage it. Inflammation is the cause of the airways closing with certain triggers it causes the airways to tighten and it makes it hard to breathe. It is easier to help asthma if you know the symptoms and triggers. Some symptoms are shortness of breath, coughing, wheezing, and chest tightness. Some of the triggers
Asthma is a common chronic disease worldwide affecting 1 in every 10 individuals, approximating to 2.3 million individuals in Australia (Asthma Australia, 2014). The aetiology of asthma is complex and multifactorial. It is characterised by airway inflammation, persistent airway hyper reactivity, intermittent airflow obstruction and airway remodelling (Maddox L, Schwartz DA, 2002). Asthma is more common amongst individuals living in inner regional and socioeconomically disadvantaged areas compared to those in major cities or outer regional areas (Asthma Australia, 2014).
Asthma is one of the most prevalent non-communicable chronic respiratory conditions occurring throughout the lifespan.
Currently, asthma is a disorder that is prevalent in my day-to-day practice and is currently the subject of a growing body of research. Many patients within my rural area practice are
Asthma is one of the most common diseases, it affects nearly 300 million people worldwide, and 25 million here in the US 4. “Worldwide, the number is expected to increase to 400 million by 2025” 4. Asthmas primary symptom is airflow obstruction, which results from narrowing of the airways in the lungs. Some common causes of asthma include smooth muscle contraction, inflammation, excessive mucus production, and foreign body or allergens.
Bryant, B., & Knights, K. (2014). Pharmacology for Health Professionals (4th ed.). Chatswood, NSW: Elsevier Health Sciences.