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The Importance Of Rotten Acts In William Shakespeare's Hamlet

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Rotten acts have been committed since the creation of the world. However, in Williams Shakespeare’s Hamlet, indecent feats are committed frequently. These acts are committed both knowing and unknowingly and range from the plays beginning right to the final scene. Consequently, the play is centered around the idea that “something is rotten in the state of Denmark”, this enhances the rotten acts that various characters commit. These acts can be seen through the themes of revenge, misogyny, and betrayal.

Revenge is a rotten act that is constantly demonstrated by various characters. At the beginning of the play, Hamlet starts the cycle of violence by listening to the ghost’s words of “Revenge his foul and most unnatural murder.” (I, v, li 31) The act of Claudius murdering the king fuels Hamlet’s quest to avenge his father. This is the crux allowing all that is rotten in the state of Denmark to commence. Laertes tells Claudius “To this point I stand / That both the worlds I give to negligence. / Let come what comes, only I’ll be revenged/Most thoroughly for my father.” (IV, v, li 151-154) Hamlets impulsive murder of Polonius spurs Laertes desire for revenge. This desire is only deepened when he learns that his sister Ophelia has also died. This recklessness of Hamlet is also shown as he murders those who have crossed him. He tells Horatio about Rosencrantz and Guildenstern by saying, “He should those bearers put to sudden death, / Not shriving time allowed.” (V, ii, li 51-52).

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