The Electoral College has been around since the ratification of the Constitution. Overall, 5 of our presidents have not one the popular vote. These presidents are John Quincy Adams, Rutherford B. Hayes, Benjamin Harrison, George W. Bush, and our current, “president”, Donald Trump. This is why the electoral college should be replaced because only specific states (swing states) end up determining the outcome of the elections, it is outdated for our new, advanced country, and already 5 presidents haven’t been the candidate people wanted more.
The Electoral College was the solution to help the founding fathers avoid a full democracy. For example, Alexander Hamilton wrote in “The Federalist Papers” that the electoral college was a way to
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The Electoral College, however, was kept the same for all these years, even if there are many flaws to it. This just shows how outdated the system is for our new, always changing nation. To summarize, because of our newer nation, we need a change in the system, to help prevent popular votes from losing.
5 times in the past, the Electoral College has failed. Two of these events have occurred in the last 16 years. The winning of George W. Bush, and our current “president” Donald Trump. “In the 2016 presidential election, Republican candidate Donald Trump lost the popular vote to Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton by nearly 2.9 million votes.” If these many people wanted Hillary Clinton to become president over Donald Trump, it seems like common sense for her to become president. But things took a different turn. “ Trump received more votes in the Electoral College, 304 to Clinton’s 227, and so he became the 45th president.” This was a turn that no one expected, especially because the predictions showed Hillary winning, by about an 80% chance over Trump. But because of the system of the Electoral College, Trump was able to dominate Hillary in the race. The main reason Trump won the 45th presidency is that he won the swing states Colorado, Florida, Iowa, Michigan, Ohio, New Hampshire, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin. Swing states are very important because they usually end up determining the
Though our founding fathers created the Electoral College over 200 years ago, it has been changed with time to accommodate modern needs and is still an important and necessary part of our electoral system. The Electoral College ensures political stability in our nation by encouraging the two-party system and also protects the interests of minorities. Furthermore, the Electoral College helps maintain a united country by requiring widespread popular support of a candidate in order for him or her to become president.
One of the reason why the Electoral College should not be destroyed, is that it helps the candidates who may struggle with the popular vote. In 1980, for Presidential Election, candidate Ronald Reagan barely won the popular vote (50.7%). With the help of the Electoral Vote, Reagan took 91% of it, which then made him the winner (Doc B). Also in 1992, Candidate Bill Clinton, did not even have half the country on his side (43%). With the help of the Electoral Vote, Clinton
Most states are always republican or democratic in the way they vote. So the amount of votes is already in favor of one candidate or another before voting actually arrives.(Document 7). Since the candidates are always insured a certain number of votes, the candidates only have to worry about “swing states” or states that change their decisions every election. Since the non-swing states never decide in favor of one candidate or the other by themselves the power to elect a new president resides with whom the citizens of swing states vote for. Without an electoral college, each citizen's vote would be worth more and everyone could help determine a new president instead of the select few who are living in “swing states.” All of these reasons help to make it clear that the electoral college is a corrupt
When the Framers began working on the Constitution, they wanted to create a government which could survive centuries with minimal changes. One of the most important ideas the Framers included in the Constitution was the Electoral College. They believed it to be very important because it would prevent the direct election of a president. As Hamilton explained, “the immediate election should be made by men most capable of analyzing the qualities adapted to the station”(Federalist 68). This means that the Framers did not trust the people of the U.S. to make smart decisions on their own and wanted a way to control the voting. This was because the Framers feared that a charismatic leader could persuade a population of his views and end up creating a dictatorship. By using the Electoral College, the Framers believed that it would insure that a qualified person would take office. Another reason that the Framers created the Electoral College was to give smaller states more power. The Framers made it so that each state would have the same number of electoral votes as members in congress. This satisfied the smaller states. It meant that each person's’ vote in smaller states counted for more than those who lived in larger states. Overall, the Electoral college was put into place as a safety net for
The Electoral College makes it possible for citizens’ votes in certain states to essentially not matter at all. Since all of the electoral votes go toward the candidate that wins the popular vote in a state, if a state has a majority of people who vote for a certain party and a voter votes for the other party, his vote does not have any effect on the election outcome. The Electoral College system is leaving hundreds of thousands of vote’s discounted and irrelevant. The Electoral College twists each vote’s worth per state, causing the nation’s desires to be misrepresented. The Electoral College does not always show a distribution of support. A candidate could win the electoral votes
The Electoral College is a group of people who are “appointed by a larger group” of people to represent each state in the U.S. who then vote for the presidential elections (Dictionary.com 2015). The founding fathers created the Electoral College so that qualified citizens could vote for the president. They believed that the average American is uniformed, so they decided that a few educated people would make the correct choice for the entire population. The founding fathers also thought the Electoral College would be effective because at that time the only way of communication was through word of mouth and through letters. With the Electoral College, it was a more simple way to get the votes to one place and count them. A major criticism of the Electoral College is the popular candidate may lose to the electoral vote. This means that if majority of the population voted for candidate A, but majority of the electoral votes were for candidate B, the president of the nation would become candidate B. This situation has occurred four out of the fifty-six presidential elections that have been held in the United States. I believe that the Electoral College should be abolished so that the popular candidate would win the election, people would feel that they are making a difference in the society they live in, and we should replace the Electoral College with popular choice or allow our house of representatives to vote for the presidents instead.
The entire point of modeling the Electoral College as it came to be was not to take power away from the people, but to rather ensure that Congress didn't ever have absolute or strong power over election results. As stated so eloquently by Martin Diamond in his 1977 book on the Electoral College, "(The Electoral College was) simply the most practical means by which to secure a free, democratic choice of an independent and effective chief executive," (Solomon).
When the system of government was finally decided on, our founding fathers understood the importance of the balance of power within the three branches of the government. They called this system checks and balances. This system was set up to ensure that the government would remain loyal to the people and loyal to their states (Hamilton). In The Federalist Papers, No. 68, Alexander Hamilton discusses the importance of having the president elected by the Electoral College. He said that in order to ensure that we do not end up with the same problems that America had with the monarch of England, it was important that the balance of power was spread throughout the government and that no one portion have too much power.
The value of the electoral college has been up for debate during the past few elections. When a candidate wins the popular vote but loses the electoral vote, it sparks a thought that the college might not be the most ideal setup for modern times. The argument against continuing the electoral college is that a democracy is based on the will of the people and whoever the people choose is who should win. This, however, was not the case recently. In the 2016 election, Hillary Clinton won the popular vote by over a million votes, but lost the electoral college. The founding fathers put the system in place before there were 50 states and over 300 million people in America. The electoral college is outdated and a misrepresentation of the public's opinions and thus should be amended in the Constitution.
The electoral college system is unnecessary at this point in time. When the electoral college system was thought up in the 1700s by the framers of the constitution, they believed that electors to represent the peoples’ vote would be more efficient since it was extremely difficult to get information to and from places quickly, meaning that citizens would be late on news. To to combat that, the framers created the electoral college system, a system where electors elected by a political party would represent the peoples’ vote, gather in Washington, and vote on their behalf. Because of the lack of technology, this method wasn’t a bad way to vote for presidents efficiently. But technology improved, negating the problem of Americans not knowing the news in Washington and concerning their candidates. Today, Americans have access to current and reliable news regarding their candidates and are generally up-to-date with politics. So with the technological advances present today, why do we still employ an electoral college to vote for our next president? There isn’t a pressing reason to keep it.
Citizens should be given proper awareness and education concerning voting representatives for Electoral College before they vote. If the citizens of a state prefer for democrat to run for president then the people that they choose to represent the state should have the same views although in some cases the Electoral College chooses candidates different from the choice of popular votes, but that does not mean that it does not work. Some argue that the electoral college does not work, but there has been only 4 cases since the creation of United states this equates to 93% of the time the Electoral College ballots have reflected the consensus of the popular vote where the popular choice of candidate for president did not get elected , for instance the election of 2000 George W. Bush won the presidency, after weeks of controversy in Florida this made him the first President in more than 100 years to win election despite a popular vote loss, this led to calls for abolition of America's the Electoral College, which means that the electoral college is effective and not an embarrassment. "The Electoral College system gave individual states a key role, each state would choose electors equal to the number of representatives it had in the house in senate." If the citizens of states preferred for democrat to run for president then the people that they choose to represent the state should have the same
Even though the electoral college is constitutional it’s outdated in today's time and and serves as no purpose ,One of the main reasons why it has no purpose of being used is the fact that we have faster ways of receiving results such as the media and internet that allows us to easily vote without the long wait which was the primary reason for its start.
It is time for a change in how the US presidential candidates get chosen. The electoral college needs to be taken away in the US because it is no longer needed. The popular vote needs to be the primary way the presidential candidates get chosen because the individual voters can decide for themselves on who they want to be president. Individual voters are also well-informed or can get informed on the candidates from the news, the internet, and also by making their own opinions about who the candidates are. The electoral college takes away from this because it doesn’t let the popular vote get to choose who wins the presidential campaign. Presidential candidates mostly campaign to states that can easily swing to voting for a republican or democratic, and can they count on winning the totally democratic or republican state.
When the Electoral College was put in place as part of the voting process it seemed a good idea. “Our framers distrusted democracy and saw the Electoral College as a deliberative body able to correct bad choices made by the people.” (Anderson 519). Times have changed and today’s society is a lot different that it was when George Washington was President. It’s about time that the U.S eliminates the Electoral College and makes America more of a democracy by making the popular vote the deciding factor in electing the president.
There have been many attempts to reform or even scrap the Electoral College election sense it's birth. The most recent one being in 1997 when congress debated a constitutional amendment to replace the electoral system with a direct popular vote system. However the Electoral College system to this day remains virtually un-changed from its original form. The only exception is the twelfth amendment, which requires each elector to cast two votes, one for president and one for vice president.