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The Law Of Contract Essay

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Semester 1
The Law of Contract Essay

Introduction
The case study which I have chosen is Case Study 4. A contract is a legally enforceable agreement which the courts will enforce and it is between two or more legally distinct parties which is called a Bilateral Agreement, e.g. a buyer and a seller in a contract for the sales of goods. However it is possible for more than two individuals to be involved in a contract e.g. partners in a firm or shareholders in a limited company which is called a Multilateral Agreement. A legally enforceable agreement or contract has two basic elements – an offer and an acceptance of that offer. This can be expressed in a simple formula as:
Offer + Acceptance = Contract

Cast Study 4
“Louise is walking down …show more content…

An invitation to treat can most effectively be explained with reference to the phrase ‘make me an offer which I may or may not accept’. This is a marketing tactic which provokes an offer. This was accepted by Louise it was not an offer to her it was her who made the offer to buy it. As Louise sees the advert displayed on the shop window which is an offer to her, by believing that the price is really that low priced of such a popular and expensive product by not wasting more time she quickly goes inside the shop and accepts to buy the goods. But however she is told by the sales rep that this is a misrepresentation as the advertisement is wrongly priced and it is not for £25 but is for £250.

Misrepresentation
A misrepresentation occurs when a party states a false statement of fact, or misleading conduct which forms a contract as the other party is encouraged or induced to enter into an agreement. It is usually after the contract has been formed that the party who relied on the statement will discover that it was factually false. A contract could also result in being voidable in misrepresentation. It is also up to Louise who is the victim of misrepresentation if she wants to take any steps against the company. The innocent party which is Louise would not have entered into a contract at first place if she had known that the statement made on the poster outside the shop window was in fact false. She also has evidence of the poster outside the shop window which

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