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The Legacy Of Imperialism And Democracy Building After World War II

Decent Essays

Briheem N. Hamilton, Jr.
November 19, 2015
History 205 – Second Essay
The Legacy of Imperialism and Democracy Building after World War II

Nagata, Japan – Post World War II
Japan was made into a protectorate of America after their unconditional surrender.¹ During the next seven years, Allied powers occupied Japan. After Japan 's military forces were demobilized and repatriated, the Occupation, led by General Douglas MacArthur of the U.S. army, turned to the problem of making Japan democratic with the hope that its people would never again be led to fight a war of aggression. Ultimately, in 1947 a new constitution was adopted with two key provisions: sovereignty was transferred from the emperor to the people, and Japan as a nation renounced …show more content…

In 1952, the U.S. Occupation of Japan ended and by 1955 the Japanese economy had regained its highest prewar production levels. A stable political system was also established with the conservative and pro-American Liberal Democratic Party 's control of the government.

Post-War National Identity
From the sixties through the mid-eighties domestic politics were stable; the Liberal Democratic Party maintained a solid majority in the Diet (parliament) and emphasized close relations with the United States. Japan also achieved record economic growth — averaging 10 percent a year until the seventies. Its economy grew from one less productive than Italy to the third largest in the world, behind only the United States and the Soviet Union. Growth was especially strong in heavy industry, such as steel, chemicals and machinery, and in advanced technology. Almost totally dependent on imports for food and energy, Japan began to face increasing protectionism abroad and serious pollution problems at home. Although Japan has brought pollution under control, trade frictions continued. As one of the most advanced post-industrial societies in the world, the Japanese people enjoyed prosperity and the benefits of a thriving middle-class society.
There was a strong wave of anti-nationalism" after the end of the war, even avoiding the term

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