Nathaniel Hawthorne was an American author that lived in the 1800’s. Hawthorne participated strongly in the anti transcendentalism movement. As a result of John Hathorne being his great uncle, Hawthorne developed somewhat of an obsession with the Puritan time of the 1600’s. This is a time period in which Hawthorne writes all his novels in, including his most famous The Scarlet Letter. In The Scarlet Letter Hawthorne uses the symbolism of Pearl, Hester's Cabin, and Dimmesdale to contribute to the overall theme of imperfection. To open, Hawthorne uses Pearl to contribute to the overall theme of imperfection. Pearl is the beautiful daughter of Hester the protagonist, and Dimmesdale the town minister. At first glance Pearl is beautiful, …show more content…
Hester’s Cabin lies on the line between society and the forest, just like Hester is on the line between good and evil. Hawthorne explains, “...a clump of scrubby trees, such as alone grew on the peninsula…” (Hawthorne 75). This quote illustrates that the Cabin is near a small part of the forest, but is not engulfed by it. This means that Hester’s Cabin has a little evil in it, just like Hester whole has some scrappy evil growing inside her, which makes Hester and her Cabin imperfect. Thereafter Hawthorne continues to describe Hester’s Cabin he says, “coming forth along the pathway that led townward” (Hawthorne 75). This points out that Hester’s Cabin, though it is near the forest, still has a pathway to society. This is like Hester, even though she has some evil near her, she still knows the path to goodness. Hester’s Cabin is an example of because it is the non living embodiment of Hester. Just like Hester has some scrubby evil growing in her the cabin has some scrubby trees growing near it. Yet Hester still knows the pathway to good just like Hester’s Cabin has a pathway to society showing that it is imperfect. Furthermore, Hawthorne uses Dimmesdale to contribute to the theme of imperfection. Dimmesdale is a young minister in the town with a big secret. Dimmesdale has committed the sin of adultery with Hester Prynne. No one knows of this horrible sin that Dimmesdale has committed so he is
Hester is released from prison and finds a cottage in the woods, near the outskirts of the city, to set up her new life. Hawthorne comments on the fact that she does not avail herself of the opportunity to escape to a new life without shame in some other city. He remarks that often people are irresistibly drawn to live near the place where a great has occurred. He further comments that even if that is not the reason, Hester may have been inclined to remain in Boston because her secret lover still lived there.
Born in Salem, Massachusetts in 1804, Nathaniel Hawthorne wrote many novels and short stories. Hawthorne’s best novel, The Scarlet Letter, overtook the role of the first truly, American novel. His use of rhetorical devices, especially symbolism, established him as one of the most studied authors of all time. In order to convey meaning or to persuade, Hawthorne utilized numerous rhetorical devices. Rhetorical devices in The Scarlet Letter evoked emotions of the audience. In Hawthorne’s work, the devices helped the audience elaborate on the novel. Hawthorne used rhetorical devices to show his character's turmoil. He did this through the character of Hester Prynne, a social outcast bound to isolation by her sins. In novel, The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Hawthorne depicts Hester’s inner turmoil through the portrayal of the sinful nature of human beings utilizing rhetorical devices.
To begin with, the author first highlights the alien and wild mental state of Hester through multiple similes. Lines 11 to 13 describe Hester in a metaphorical wilderness where she “wandered, without rule or guidance, in a moral wilderness; as vast, as intricate and shadowy, as the untamed forest. . .” This simile elaborates
Hawthorne is right when he says that facades are abominable. While returning from his forest meeting with Hester Prynne, Dimmesdale begins to self reflect as he walks back, prompting the narrator to say, “No man for any considerable period can wear one face to himself and another to the multitude, without finally getting bewildered as to which may be the true”(Hawthorne 340). Dimmesdale has been torn apart from the inside from his guilt of hiding his sin for the past seven
The author, Nathaniel Hawthorne, is the nephew of John Hathorne. During the Salem Witch Trials, the only judge that did not apologize for the remorseless and cruel acts that were put upon many men and women was in fact John Hathorne. Nathaniel changed his last name from Hathorne to Hawthorne in an attempt to disassociate himself from his uncle. John Hathorne is the reason why Nathaniel Hawthorne is obsessed with the puritan times. Hawthorne lived in the 1800s, but the setting of the novel is based before the Salem Witch Trials were held in the 1600s. In his novel, The Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne uses the symbolism of the scarlet letter, Dimmesdale, and burrs to contribute to the overall theme of guilt.
Nathaniel Hawthorne, an American novelist who wrote The Scarlet Letter. Hawthorne wrote the book in the 18 hundreds. The Scarlet Letter took place in the 16 hundreds in a puritan society. In his novel,The Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne uses the symbolism of, The Leech, Pearl, and Dimmesdale to contribute to the overall theme of guilt.
We set our scene in a Puritan town in 1600s New England. Nathaniel Hawthorne weaves a tale of imperfection, guilt, and secret sin. In the strict town, resident Hester Prynne stands upon a scaffold with a baby and a Scarlet Letter upon her bosom, both tokens of her sin. The intricate letter “A” stands for her very sin of adultery which lead to the birth of the child in her arms. The townspeople cannot help but stare at symbol of imperfection, but they cannot stare at what is underneath it all. Hidden and locked away was the same imperfection hidden on the town’s own reverend Arthur Dimmesdale. A man of God with a burden to bear, the guilt would seep into his soul. Him, the father of Pearl, the baby born into
Nathaniel Hawthorne was a brilliant writer of the 19th century. Hawthorne created a novel that reflected the time period of the Puritans in New England. The Scarlet Letter contains a representation of the people during that time period but can also be related to the reader’s time period. Originally, God created the world with complete perfection until man fell, and sin entered the world. In the eyes of God, a sin is a sin. There is no worse sin that one can commit. Man is the one that decided that one sin could be more harshly judged than another. Hawthorne uses the theme of sin to show the importance of one’s faith and conviction and how those principles relate to fallen sinners.
Throughout, “The Scarlet Letter,” Hawthorne is able to enhance the plot by intricately incorporating symbols which represent a deeper meaning. One of which, is the infamous, and ambiguous, scarlet letter that lays upon the bosom of Hester Prynne. In the beginning of the book, the audience is immediately introduced to the scarlet letter as a symbol of shame and adultery. The narrator describes the Puritan society as very judgemental and harsh. Comments like, “This woman has brought shame upon us all, and ought to die,” creates this negative and unwelcoming atmosphere which surrounds Hester for a majority of the book. From then on, the Puritans constantly refer to the
Nathaniel Hawthorne is the author of the classic novel the Scarlet Letter based on the Puritan Era in Massachusetts. D.H Lawrence a British writer critiques the novel and gives his opinions on the piece in a persuasive argumentative manner. He believes that the heroine of the novel is not the beloved, marvelous character we all believe she is.He uses confident literary techniques like powerful tone, abrupt syntax and classic biblical allusions to convince people that the beloved character Hester Prynne is truly a conniving adulteress who thrives off of stealing one's purity.
The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne was written amidst the 1800’s. Hawthorne was a famous American author during that time frame. He is a relative to a judge from the Salem Witch Trials, which was his Great-Great Grandfather John Hathorne. Hathorne was the only judge who did not express atonement for his crimes, which led people to dislike all the Hathorne’s. This sparked Nathaniel Hawthorne's interest in the Puritan times, which resulted in the Scarlet Letter. Hawthorne delineates Puritan standards religiously and culturally in an outstanding way. He was also an Anti-Transcendentalist which means that he believed that all humans were evil. In his novel, the Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne uses the symbols of the scarlet letter, Reverend Dimmesdale, and burrs to add onto the overall theme of guilt.
The Scarlet Letter, written by Nathaniel Hawthorne, reflects the ideals of American Romanticism by the use of the concept of Dark Romanticism, the evident appreciation of nature and innocent children, and the rejection of the standard rules of society and the influence of England, instead, answering to a higher moral code.
The Scarlet Letter: A romance published in 1850, a book of fiction in a historical setting, written by American author Nathaniel Hawthorne. Nathaniel Hawthorne was an American novelist, dark romantic, and short story writer. He was born in 1804 in Salem, Massachusetts, to Nathaniel Hawthorne and the former Elizabeth Clarke Manning. He includes tone, mood, and style into this story. While reading I questioned Nathaniel’s purpose for writing such a tragic tale of shame, deceit, and redemption. Hawthorne's purpose for writing The Scarlet Letter was so he could reveal the life and hypocrisy of the Puritan communities back in those days.
“Acutely aware of the power of history, [Hawthorne] wanted to control it”, by burning any early drafts and manuscripts of the Scarlet Letter. (Wineapple, 1) By doing this, Hawthorne was able to control how the world saw him, just as Dimmesdale does not reveal his relationship with Hester immediately. (Hawthorne, __________) He understands the importance of receiving the approval of the community. Another parallel between the two can be seen in their societal positions. “Hawthorne ranked highly in his class,” but he was constantly absent from his classes which hurt his standing in the college. (Wineapple, 2) Just as Dimmesdale was very well respected by the community, so much so that a “good widow [was] assigned to” care for him while he was ill, only to throw it all away with his affair with Hester. (Hawthorne, 122) Both held favorable positions in their individual societies, only to give them up to pursue other things that made them happier. The character of Dimmesdale not only served as a connection to Hawthorne’s years as a young man, but he also worked as a contrast to the character of Hester; thus strengthening the emphasis the Scarlet Letter places on the potential of women in 19th century
This concealed sin is the center of his tormented conscience. The pressures on him from society are greater than those on Hester because he is a man in high standing, expected to represent the epitome of the Puritanical ideals. It is ironic that Dimmesdale, who is supposed to be absolutely pure and urges congregation to confess and openly repent their sins, is incapable of doing so himself. He knows the hypocrisy of his actions but cannot bring himself to admit his deed publicly. In resentment of this he punishes himself physically - he is "often observed to put his hand over his heart, with indicative of pain" (ch 9). Dimmesdale's resistance to be true to himself gradually destroys his well being as well as Hester's, and although he eventually declares the truth, his resistance ends him.