The Pros And Cons Of Depreciation

Based on the financial statements in 1984 Harnischfeger made changes from the previous year, the corporation computed depreciation expenses on plants, machinery and equipment using the straight-line method. Prior to the accounting changes in 1984, the company had experienced some financial losses was able to recover. There has been a change in depreciation accounting when it comes to profit. Before they used to apply the accelerated methods for the operating

4. The depreciation accounting changes assume that Harnischfeger’s plant and machinery will last longer and will lose their value more slowly.  Given the business conditions Harnischfeger was facing in its primary industries in 1984, are these economic assumptions justified?

The value of fixed assets typically decreases over time. The amount of the decrease each year is accounted for and is called depreciation. Depreciation for the year is expensed on the income statement and added to the accumulated depreciation account on the balance sheet. So the value of the fixed assets on the balance sheet is reduced by the accumulated depreciation.

| In Year 1, depreciation is $5,000 plus 15% of the asset’s outlayFrom Year 2, depreciation is either * 30% of the asset’s book value; or * if the asset’s book value is less than $6,500, depreciation is the asset’s book value (i.e. asset is depreciated to zero once book value < $6,500)

or restructure the operation to which an asset belongs, plans to dispose of an asset before the

Depreciation is the loss in value of an asset / building over time due to wear and tear, physical deterioration and age. Depreciation is treated as an expense and is a line item on your income statement but must be applied only to the building and not the land (since land does not wear out over time). You will be able to depreciate the building over a period of 39 years using the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS). IRS Publication 946 contains the rules and guidelines governing depreciation of non-residential or commercial property.

 The characteristics that excludes long-term assets subject to depreciation accounting, or goods which, when put into use. Even if a depreciable asset is retired from regular use and held for sale it does not mean that the item should be classified as inventory.

Capital assets that can be deprecated must be, either by straight-line depreciation or the composite method (weighted average) of depreciation.

The equipment can be depreciated by one of two methods: Section 179 allows for a full write off in the year of acquisition (subject to certain limits). MACRS depreciation allows a systematic write off of equipment based on the type of asset. More business assets are either 5 year or 7 year property (CompleteTax, 2012).

Depreciation and depletion are two models of computing financial reports. These techniques are used as adjustments when preparing statements of cash flow within the direct or indirect method. This paper will identify and examine the methods of depreciation and depletion, describe the difference between the methods, and compare and contrast depreciation and depletion as well using scholarly references to support the points.

35-1 A departure from the cost basis of pricing the inventory is required when the utility of the goods is no longer as great as their cost. Where there is evidence that the utility of goods, in their disposal in the ordinary course of business, will be less than cost, whether due to physical deterioration, obsolescence, changes in price levels, or other causes, the difference shall be recognized as a loss of the current period. This is generally accomplished by stating such goods at a lower level commonly designated as market.

If proper and adequate depreciation has not been provided on the fixed assets the result would be more profits in the Profit & Loss Account. This book profit might have been distributed as dividend and leaving no funds with which to replace the assets at the right time.

Depreciation is the reduction in the value of certain fixed assets. It is a periodic reduction of fixed assets, usually done every year. Fixed assets are assets that add value to the company. Examples of fixed assets that can be depreciated are vehicles, buildings, machinery, equipment and fixture and fittings. The only fixed asset that is not depreciated is land, because it is not worn-out overtime, unless natural resources are being exploited. When a company buys a new fixed asset it doesn’t account for the full cost of it as one single large expense, instead the expense is spread over the life time of the asset. This is done by depreciating the asset. For example a company purchases a CNC router for €50,000 and will be used for five year. If they pay the full amount in the

3. Depreciation: The moment a product is sold it is considered as used product and price of the product is less. There are some exceptions to this rule as land; gold etc. usually appreciates over time. For other products customers are actually buying products that will depreciate over time.

ii. Using double- declining method, the first year ending balance of $6,404 is subtracted form the proceeds of the sale netting in a gain of $1,096 on the disposal. Once this is subtracted form the previous years depreciation $4,269, you get a total income statement impact of $3,173.