Jilmer Cortez
Govt 2306
September 13,2017
Essay
Texas Legislature met for the 85th time last spring since statehood. The Texas Legislature passed several laws from State budget, protecting children, schools, sanctuary cities, and many more, at the same time some laws where not passed. The Lawmakers passed a 2.6 billion supplemental spending bill that will be used to plug holes in the budget passed two years, this bill served Texas. Lawmakers also passed a bill that would make CPS’ parent agency, the Department of Family and Protective Services, a standalone agency, this Bill served the Children. Abbott has signed a bill that will increase punishment for teachers who engage in inappropriate relationships with their students. The new
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Current and future lobbyists where benefited. Former lawmakers still won’t have to wait two years before they become lobbyists, and lobbyists will still be able to exploit loopholes in state law to conceal which lawmakers they are buying drinks and dinner. Immigration hardliners where also benefited, with a law that enforces agencies to cooperate with federal immigration authorities and bans those agencies from writing policies that prevent their offices from asking about the immigration status of people. Abortion opponents also came out benefited, lawmakers approved Senate Bill 8, a sweeping measure that bans the most common second-trimester abortion procedure. Texas calling on Congress to convene a convention of states to amend the U.S. Constitution and wrest power from the federal government. Abbott and other supporters of the effort contend that the states must rein in a federal government that has run amok. They want amendments that would restrict federal spending, limit federal power and enact term limits on federal officials and members of Congress. Houston Democratic Rep. Garnet Coleman passed the Sandra Bland Act, a law named after an African-American woman who died in a Waller County jail in 2015 after being arrested during a routine traffic stop. Though it was intended to be a more expansive overhaul of criminal justice processes, the
The legislative process in Texas is full of procedural rules and regulations. In order for a bill to become a law in Texas it must meet all the requirements set forth in the Texas Constitution and successfully pass both the house and senate with the Governor signature as final authority. In February of 2015 Author Representative Elliott Naishtat and Sponsor Senator Zaffirini introduced Bill HB 1807 requiring the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board to maintain an inventory of educational and supported employment services for individuals effected with intellectual and developmental disabilities into the legislative process. The house secretary assigned Bill HB 1807 it's number briefly after it's submission officially introducing
I do agree with Governor Abbott vetoing Bill HB 496. Cutting funding for Texas schools programs, because a student does not meet requirements is disrupting to the school. Texas teachers are already the lowest paid in the United States and if funding was to be taken away for this purpose would affect school districts that are in desperate need of funding.
In my analysis of the Texas Constitution I will assess the three branches of our State Government, the Legislative Branch, Executive Branch and finally the Judicial Branch. Our State Government resembles our National Government in various ways but also in very different ways which we will review in this essay. I will identify a handful of criticisms and problems associated with the provisions in each of these branches of our State Government and identify suggested reforms that many feel are needed.
In an attempt to put the power back in the states and minimize the control of the federal government, Texas Governor Greg Abbott has called for a Convention of the States to amend the U.S. Constitution. Governor Abbott has also proposed nine amendments that would dramatically elevate power within the state. Abbott believes that the federal government has overstepped its boundaries as set forth by the 10th amendment and it is the state's duty to take back the power that was once theirs (Texas Gov.).
Just a few months ago the Supreme Court decided to uphold the Texas school funding system as constitutional while acknowledging its problems. Many citizens are concerned about this decision because they believe that it is not enough to acknowledge its shortcomings and that by ruling it as constitutional they are really just giving the system a slap on the wrist. The court did not specify what the legislature should do to fix its problem and school groups are worried that “lawmakers will either do nothing or something outside the box” (“Texas Supreme Court Upholds School Funding System”). Citizens are calling for a reform that allows for additional funding but when put up against the tight pursed legislature there is constant
The process of a bill becoming a law in the state of Texas can be harsh and brutal. With the number of complicated steps accompanied by the forces of many different delay tactics, the process can prove to be exhausting.
The Texas Legislature should continue to serve as part-time lawmaking bodies. This has been this way for over 137 years, and has become tradition. There are several reasons why it is a better idea to keep the part-time lawmaking. People fear that if they start meeting in regular session each year it would cause increased governmental power and spending. (Texas Politics- Newell, Prindle, Riddlesperger, Dovovan, Smith, Mooney) If the government met more often the people would think that they would make more rules and have more
As the largest state by area in the continental U.S. as the second most populous, Texas has its significant share of public policy challenges with which to contend. And as the discussion hereafter will show, many of these challenges serve as a microcosm of the broader pubic policy issues facing the United States. The issues addressed here below help to provide a better understanding of the complexities of public policy maintenance in a large and diverse state.
The first Texas Legislature met in 1846 and has only had a few changes. It is a bicameral legislature that has two chambers which include the Texas Senate, with 31 senators and the House of Representatives, with 151 House members. The responsibility of the legislators includes promoting their constituent’s concerns and issues by addressing them during the sessions.
Because if a constitution does not reflect the state it’s supposed to, everything else does not matter. Texas is a diverse state in constant change, and the constitution should be able to adapt to current
The legislature is obligated to inscribe a biennial budget, which forces agencies to have their budget projections way in advance. This has a negative affect on these agencies because they aren’t accounting for consequential and unanticipated developments. “Another important factor is that a large portion of the biennial budget id dedicated for special purposes by the federal law or by the Texas Constitution or state statute.” “(329)”. These factors are influences of why not to have a part-time legislature because it appears that there’s not much debate about what should be included and cut from the
The core function of the Texas Legislature is to formulate and enact laws. Apart from the enactment of laws, the legislative body is also mandated with the functions of shaping the state’s political agenda, performing checks and balances on state of the state’s government, pass the state’s budget, as well as oversee the functions of the administration. Similarly, the body also sets the critical details or a court’s organizational procedures when it comes to matters that pertain to impeachment and court disputes regarding election petitions. It is equally important to mention that the body is also mandated with the function of informing and educating the electorate regarding the critical functions the body is required to deliver to the people as provided for by the laws of the State of Texas (Dautrich and Yalof 684).
Shishir Acharya Professor Sharifian GOVT 2306-71003 December 1, 2017 Texas House and State Committee Texas is one of the states forming United States of America and it is one of the largest state in terms of its population and the total geographical area. The local government has been divided into county government, municipal government and special districts. Texas has been divided into house districts and senate districts. The house of representatives and the house of senate plays a crucial role in deliberating on issues specific to a given department.
There has been seven Texas Constitutions since 1827 including our current Constitution, which was established on 1876. Our current constitution has been amended hundreds of times because of its tight restrictions. The Legislative department is the dominant branch of the Texas Constitution it is subject to check and balances in the tripartite system. The Executive department limits the government’s power, and the judicial powers is divided into smaller courts. These three branches of the Texas are examples of how restricted and limited our constitution is.
Texas has also long supported an increase in border security. In 2006, Gov. Rick Perry announced a plan that assigned Department of Public Safety personnel as well as other resources to the border to assist in law enforcement. He also added an additional $3.8 million in grant funding for state criminal justice planning funds to the Texas Border Sheriff’s Coalition. (Texas House of Representatives) The state’s legislative policy has been one of strict anti-immigration. In Texas’s 81st Legislative session, the issue of Voter ID arose. The Voter ID bill would require photo identification or two forms of other identification in order to vote. During the 81st session, Democrats filibustered to prevent the issue from being voted upon, it is very likely this is the only reason the bill did not pass and it likely will pass should it reappear in the 82nd session.