The Rise Of Modernity In The 19th Century

Change is an inalienable piece of society. Social orders are always showing signs of change to adjust themselves to the contemporary lifestyle. Social researchers generally utilize the term modernization to allude to the procedure through which

According to Violatti (2014), civilization was commonly used to refer human societies with high level of cultural and technological development. Although its meaning had changed several times in a course of time, the definition of it was subjective and some of its assumptions were no longer accepted by the modern scholars about how the human society had changed over the history.

Toward the latter part of the 19th century, bustling America, in response to the trends of industrialization and urbanization that characterized its Gilded Age, began its new century by entering into a new historical/political epoch that came to be known as the Progressive Era. This distinctive period in history (spanning from the 1890s through 1920) found progressives seeking to use the American federal government as a means of change through social, political, and economic reforms. Politically, the passage of the 16th, 17th, 18th, and 19th amendments are evidence of the success of progressive reformers, despite the fact that some of the new laws failed to create desired social changes. The efforts of the progressives were mainly effective when it came to social reforms related to worker’s rights and child labor, but less productive in attaining improved civil rights for African-American citizens. In addition, the government was, to a large extent, successful in the establishment of economic reforms to aid the working class, such as those enforced by Woodrow Wilson’s “Triple Wall of Privilege”; however, President Roosevelt’s famous anti-trust efforts were ultimately not far-reaching enough at the time to eliminate all problematic corporate monopolies and related corruption.

In recent years as society has developed some sociologists have said that some explanations have become irrelevant in our society. These sociologists being postmodernists. Until recent years society is said to have been in a state of Modernity (is that right..?) and postmodernists have argued we have entered into a stage of Post Modernity.

The creation of calendars has helped different people of different cultures to reflect time within their cultures. However, the issue for these people was: How would they be able to use what is around them to give the passage of time to their people? Well since the beginning of time cultures like the Mayans, Egyptians, or to the time of Julius Caesar, have learned how to use scientific ways that fit under lunar, solar or lunisolar methods. And because of the methods used by these peoples, we were able to develop the calendar we use now, the Julian calendar.

Next, the Modern time period is all about the success of the individual. People thought progress was good and one’s life should improve. There was a very positive feel in this time period, they even called it “The New Eden”. The Modern time period was also very famous for the Jazz age and prohibition. Different music and art styles became popular, and writers even began to experiment with different writing

This essay mainly compares and contrasts four different periods of humanity; how it affects us and proposes a solution to the problems we face. It starts with the beginning of the universe and the first humans originating in Africa, and then later proceeds to each of the periods of humanity. The first period of the essay described is the Primal era, which serves as a foundation to the following periods and dates back to 50,000 BCE. During this period, women were the first to develop and set the grounds of human culture. Women were perceived as intelligent and head of the household, unlike men who were seen as less intelligent and immature.

Much of modern Europe started to develop since the eighteenth century. A big stepping-stone in forming modern cultural, political, and economic was the scientific revolution and the enlightenment period. Both periods were important, because it started to provoke people to think and write in a different way that later on became the main ideas of the enlightenment era. During the scientific revolutions the establishment of scientific unions, experimental method development, and experimentation, further open the minds of scientist. Furthermore, philosophers look at the world in a different way, from more angles, which challenged the idea of absolutism and later shaped the cultural, political, and economic life of the eighteenth century Europe.

After then the views on modern people continued to change. Current day what is seemingly a modern person is someone who is more integrated in the technological world. Almost every person has some form of social media. Many also see and entrepreneurs as the modern person, which nowadays could be anyone. Many will also tell you the general idea of the modern person hasn’t changed though.

connection with modernity, we can say that it is a result from what political, economic and

Modernity, it is a macro process of transition from traditional to modern society. “Formation of a modern political map of the world began in early 1800 in Western Europe and maybe characterized as the product of the twin revolutions.” European colonization of the New World, the economic and political development of new territories led to significant changes in the political map. Modernity it is a complex of multi-faceted process that took a place in Europe during the 18th century and had covered all aspects of society. The modernity of the production meant the industrialization - is constantly growing use of machines. In the social sphere modernization is closely linked with urbanization, an unprecedented growth of cities, which led to prevailing in the economic life of society. In the political sphere modernity meant the democracy of political structures, laying the preconditions for the formation of a civil society and rule of law. In the spiritual realm associated with secularization -: the release of all spheres of public and private life from the separation of religion and the church, their worldliness and intensive development of literacy, education, scientific knowledge. All of these are inextricably linked to each other processes of change emotional attitudes of man,

The term modern changes over time in order to correlate with the change of time and to always stay parallel to the impermanent present. Modern relates to the present but is interpreted differently by individuals throughout time. The definition has always stayed the same over time, but the reality behind word changes. As time progresses, “ What's considered modern changes”(Samantha Craigin). The problem with using the word modern is that it doesn't cover a specific, but a subjective span of time. Unlike terms like decade, century, millennium, etc, which cover a fixed amount of time (ten years, one hundred years, one thousand years), modern doesn’t cover a designated amount of time but only vaguely defines the present time. This leaves how long

There are many different perspectives on the growth of modernity. Society is constantly changing as more time passes by. People like Emile Durkheim and Max Weber both offer their own individual perspective on how the growth of modernity came about and how we have come to understand today’s society. In the 1890s period Emile Durkheim a sociologist, in France watched the transformation of society go from a ‘primitive’ stance into something more complex also known as ‘organic solidarity’. Max Weber a German sociologist on the other hand, his view was in regards to how the growth of government was a driving force in modernity to maintain order, organisation and administration of specialised functions. Both theses sociologists’ theories are

To define exactly what a modern person is, can be a very difficult task. When it comes to a person being ¨up to date¨, that could change in a matter of minutes. New things are constantly coming out and it makes it hard to keep up. But that is only questioning one person, what about a whole society? How does one judge a town or even country to say it is modern. A major key to deciding that, is the technology they have. In this day in age, technology has becoming a huge part in our lives, and one could say it´s the main component that has separated us from older times. Another separator is a person´s goals. These days most of society would enjoy some type of technology. Whether it be a phone, or camera, or computer, or television. Long ago, a man wouldn´t strive to save money for an iPhone 6 or a Mac computer. Times have changed, and so has our ambitions. The last piece to what separates us from the old would be our clothing. Fashion has

According to Marshall Berman, Modernity is a term of art used in the Humanities and Social Sciences to designate both a historical period as well as the ensemble of a particular socio cultural norms attitudes and practices that arose in post medieval Europe and have developed since in various ways and at various times around the world. (Berman 2010, 15-36)