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The Role Of Clothing In The Elizabethan Era

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Fashion of the Elizabethan Age The Elizabethan Era started in 1558, when Queen Elizabeth I started her reign, and ended in 1603 after her death. During this time, the Renaissance began to develop in Italy. After the discovery of many new ideas and the spread of literacy and knowledge due to the printing press, people focused on the nature of the world and the significance of being an individual (Nunn 29). As a result of Sumptuary Laws, people started to judge each other by their social status. These laws were clothing guidelines to help maintain social structure. They dictated the color and type of clothing citizens could wear. Because of these laws, clothing styles changed exceptionally. Elizabethan fashion enlarged some parts of the human …show more content…

Today’s fashion has definitely changed a lot from Elizabethan fashion in the 15th century. Since one’s appearance determined social standing, not all women wore the same things. Women could not wear whatever they liked. Clothing laws were strict for them. The higher classes wore bright and dark colors because the dyes were expensive and more reasonably available to richer people. Also, the material used for upper class clothing was much more expensive and luxurious. The lower class people’s clothes were cheap and mediocre. Women’s outfits had many layers and usually women needed help putting them on. Their outfits consisted of a bodice, a partlet, sleeves, ruff, kirtle, a farthingale and usually a head cover or hat. A bodice is a part of a woman’s dress that is above the waist. Bodices were cut high because excessive cleavage was frowned upon (“Costuming for Lower Class and Middle Class”). A partlet is the part of the dress that covers the shoulders and neck. The ruff usually goes over this. Sleeves were often separate from the bodice. They …show more content…

They followed the same trend of broad shoulders and wide hips. It was supposed to resemble a suit of armor. Wealthy men wore fabrics that were colorful, adorned with expensive trimmings such as gold and silver lace (“Elizabethan Fashion”). Men accessorized with animal furs and many jewels. Their outfits consisted of a doublet, sleeves, hose, breeches, ruff, a cloak and a hat. A doublet was a close-fitted button up jacket. They were often stuffed with horsehair, wool or rags to keep their muscular shape. Sleeves were separate just like the women’s and were tied on to the doublet with laces. Hose were tight fitting pants that covered the waist down. Breeches were short trousers that attached to the doublet and covered the pelvic area. Ruff was put on the neck and was ordinarily starched and white. Cloaks were fancy capes that were worn over the doublet. Hats were common accessories and came in a variety of shapes. Men’s hair was combed forward to have short bangs. Mustaches and beards were trimmed and cut nicely. Lower class men wore just about the same things but not as colorful and less poofy like those of the higher class

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