The Role Of Leaders In The Ancient And Medieval Age

Research Question: From 600 C.E. to 1450 C.E., how did the power individual leaders exerted over their lands and people change over time?

In this case, there were four key factors of government. The first was the Council of Elders, which was made up of about thirty men that came from a great lineage, had to be at least sixty years in age, and they were chosen by the people for life. The second component was the rule of two kings. To be a king a person had to be born into it, as the position was only inherited. These two kings were also a part of the council of elders. The third and most powerful part were the ephors, which translates to overseers. The ephors were five men who were elected annually and were usually elderly. The last component of the government was the assembly, which was open to all adult male citizens. The thing about the assembly was that they were not allowed to debate or propose anything at meetings. They only had power to approve or deny proposal that were drawn up by the council of elders. They showed their approval by

the ruler could not do everything on his own, so he had helpers called hierarchy. they would go to meetings and do other jobs for the ruler.

The pharaoh ruled the government and controlled all the religious beliefs. In early Egypt the pharaohs classified themselves as “mortal gods,” but later on they were just considered as kings and they were obeyed as a king. Also in early Egypt the pharaoh could meet with any random person and speak to them face to face, but later on this changed due to the growth in population and you needed to speak to a vizer which was one of pharaoh's helper. The Egyptians were excellent traders. Grain banks were a big part in Egyptians economics. How they worked were they were like normal banks but the money was

Each Tuatha was divided into groups: the king and his family, the nobles, the freemen and the unfree. The king would represent his people. Additionally, the king would lead his people into battle and would be responsible for any communication with other kings. However, they did not make any rules. In other words, the king was more of a judge instead of a ruler. The people of the village knew if the king was fit to rule if the village was well. For example, if the crops were growing well and the rivers and seas were full of fish, the king was a good ruler. If there was war or no enough food, the king was not justified to rule. Below the royal family, the nobles consisted of warriors, poets, craftsmen and families who owned land. The freemen were farmers and the unfree were slaves or bondsmen, also known as “serfs”. Furthermore, many Tuatha’s joined together, creating an alliance and a larger village which was ruled by a prevailing king. However, there was no dicator which ruled all of the

The king has everything, but he must keep his respect and all his things. The king needed loyal people to work the land and he also needed an army to protect the land. The king expected his lord to supply him with a great army, in return from the king giving the lord land (Biel 9). The king had an official/sheriff put together a small army of knights that helped fulfill the king’s wishes throughout the kingdom. The sheriffs also collected a type of income tax for the King which helped the king fiance the armies that protected his kingdom (Biel 18). The King was the highest rank and he provided land for his vassals. The king divided his whole kingdom into 50-60 fiefs and his role was to give out land (Biel 9). The kingdoms were divided into duchies, earldoms, or countries, for the king’s vassals. Their land was then divided into smaller fiefs again and again until the lowest rank got land (Biel 10). The king was the highest rank and he had everything, but he also had to keep his people’s loyalty and everything he

As all monarchical state, the king had the power of life and death over his subjects, this civilization was extremely well organized with temple administrators, ministers and dignitaries.

Every complex society needs a well organized government. In Egypt there are many important people. The person with the most power in egypt was the Pharaoh. The leader of ancient egypt was the pharaoh. He went to war whenever they were being attacked. He owned all the land, made all the laws, and collected the taxes. The pharaoh had all the power in the land. He also represented the gods on the earth. The Viziers

Throughout the history of ancient Egypt, many contributions had constructed the ideology of the kings. Kingship (or any kind of absolute power such as Pharaoh’s) had an important relationship to the use of religion for the purpose of legitimizing power and control, which was a universal concept in human history (Brisch 2007). This statement shows the tactic that kings and pharaohs used towards controlling the civilian 's of economic, political, and military power, making them believe they hold status equal to the gods. Since religion guided every aspect of Ancient Egyptian life, it is hard to deny all the importance it had throughout the Egyptians history. Egyptian religion was based on polytheism, or the worship of many Gods, but during some periods in history, such as Akhenaton ruling, this was not the case. During Akhenaton ruling, religion was based on monotheism, which was the belief of one God (Brisch 2007). The Egyptians had thousands of gods and goddesses. Many gods were worshipped differently, where only locals worshiped some gods, while other gods were worshipped throughout the country (Mark 2009). Often gods and goddesses were represented as part human and part animal. Many people were sacrificed during the reign of their kings, while many others will work their entire lives building temples and funerals for

Leadership cannot be universally defined or measured, which makes it challenging to completely understand. Bad leadership is even harder to grasp, because most individuals see the aftermath of their actions, but fail to see that the leader must have possessed some good leadership traits. The topic of leader is interesting because even though more information is needed in this area of study, the topic has been studied for thousands of years. Where once only a few studies were conducted, thousands are present now. They cross examine each other and analyze different aspects of leading. The most interesting feature of leadership studies is learning about a leader’s followers. This has just become more universally studied, but has proved to be useful in understanding the success of leaders. It is also interesting because it helps explain why certain people are drawn to others and gives some reasons why a single individual can create so much change and effect large masses of people. The purpose of this paper is to research and answer the thesis question of why bad leaders can seize and stay in power, not solely in one time period, but throughout all of history. By the end of the paper the readers should be inspired to think about the leaders they follow, access why they are drawn to that leader, and decide if their leader is using their power for good.

You can not have a civilization without a well-organized government. The supreme ruler of Egypt was the pharaoh. The pharaoh’s duties were to hold court for his priests and officials, hold rituals for all of the Egyptian gods on Earth and build temples for them, lead the army of Egypt through wars, and to make laws. There were also Viziers, who was the Chief Overseer of the land. They were required to judge lawfully, to not be stubborn or deliberate, and to act by the law. Another ruler was a Nomark. They were responsible for ruling over sections of land called Nomes, which are like states or cities. Nomarks were either ordained by the pharaoh or their position was passed down from their father. Other officials that reported things to the pharaoh were army commanders, the minister of public works, the chief treasurer, priests, and scribes. Your average Egyptian citizen never was able to intervene in anything the government was discussing. However, they did not complain because the pharaoh was considered a god, and they did not want to anger him. Egypt had rulers and laws, so it therefore had the indicator of well-organized government.

Every complex society needs a well-organized government. In Egypt, there is a ruler who is very important. The Viziers were the ones who watched over the land, but did not make the decisions. They were the chief overseer, but it was the Pharaoh who makes all of the executive decisions. The Pharaoh was the most powerful person in Ancient Egypt, the Pharaoh was making Ancient Egypt a well-organized government by being the head of the state, and the divine representative of the gods on earth was the Pharaoh. Since he was one of the gods, he is a ruler so he getś to make sure what things are placed well in the area. He can also probably make more slaves work for him. The head of the state and the divine representative of the gods on earth was the Pharaoh. The Pharaoh was making Ancient Egypt a well-organized government by being the head of the state, and the divine representative of the gods on earth was the Pharaoh. Since he was one of the gods, he is a ruler so he getś to make sure what things are placed well in the area. He can also probably make more slaves work for him. The Pharaoh made laws and collected taxes. The

Leadership is someone who motivates a group of people to work together, to achieve a common goal. The art of leadership is a person who acts as a leader and leads the people to do good. Some individuals already have the gift to lead, but some are made into leaders. There are two different types of leaders, which are the people that inherit the power while the other wins the power because the people choose them, or because they have worked hard to be where they are at. After reading the art of political leaders and rulers, the audience could best describe this chapter as the chapter on how leaders wished to be viewed by friends, the enemies, and future generations. Portraits, painting, photography’s, and sculptures are just some of the art forms leaders used to be remembered for what they were. Each leader is different in their own way from different cultures and different eras. Two leaders that have some similarities but are very different in their own ways are George Washington and Hatshepsut. Monuments created for George Washington’s and Hatshepsut know because they were both important leaders of their time from being the first president of the United States to the most powerful woman leader of Egypt.

To have a civilized civilization you have to have a well-organized government. The government is like a food chain, first is the Pharaoh. Leader of supreme government and all of the organized religions. He decides the laws and rules over everybody. The Pharaoh can’t run everything by himself, so to help him with that he has different leaders under him in the food chain. After the Pharaoh there is the Vizer. They are like the Chief overseer of the land. All the other levels of the food chain came to him, the Vizier. Then the Vizier reported to the Pharaoh. The Ancient Egyptian law says that the Vizier must follow the laws, judge everybody the same, and they can’t be stubborn. There was once a Vizier who made the first pyramids, and then became a god. Following the Viziers they were local governors called the Nomarks. The Nomarks ruled a land called a nome. A nome is basically a state, so the Nomarks essentially ruled a state. How you become a Normark is you are appointed from the Pharaoh, or it is passed down from your father's father, to his father, and so on. Down one more level of the food chain, there is other officials that report to the Pharaoh. These other officials that report to the Pharaoh are people such as a commander of an army, head of the treasury, the minister of public works, scribers, and priests. At the last end of the food

Complex Civilizations always have a well organized government. There were many significant people who worked in the government in Egypt. There were people called Viziers who watched over everything but weren’t the one who makes the rules. The Viziers would oversee what the people were doing and report to the Pharaoh about what they saw. The Vizier also controlled the water and the food supplies. He would hire the lower government officials, kept records of everything, and prepare the armies in case of an attack. The Vizier was often the Pharaoh’s close friend or his relative. The Pharaoh was the leader of the egyptians. He was the one who made the rules for Egypt. The Pharaoh made sure that everyone was following his laws and even had certain crowns for each occasion. The Pharaoh was thought as the strong and powerful god, Horus. They believed that the Pharaoh controlled everything, including the Nile River and the sun. According to Ancient Egypt: Pharaoh, “The most powerful person in ancient Egypt was the pharaoh.”