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The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll & Mr. Hyde

Decent Essays

The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll & Mr. Hyde

Author Biography: Robert Louis Stevenson

Robert Louis Stevenson was born on November 13th, 1850 to (father) Thomas Stevenson and (mother) Margaret Isabella Balfour. Stevenson grew up in Edinburgh. At the age of 17, he enrolled at Edinburgh University where he planned on studying engineering. He instead took courses to study law, and passed all of them in 1875, but he later abandoned this because he wanted to be a writer. His first published work was an essay entitled “Roads.” Stevenson met his wife, Fanny, in 1876 after traveling out to America. He was twenty-five and she was thirty-six, separated from her husband, and had two children. They married in 1880, which brought a conclusion to …show more content…

At first, Hyde doesn't really show his face. He's smaller than Jekyll is in size and he's symbolic of the inner evil in Dr. Jekyll.

Dr. Lanyon:

Hastie Lanyon is an old friend of Henry Jekyll's and Gabriel Utterson's. He is also a doctor, but just a medical doctor rather than a scientist. He was the one to break off with Jekyll's friendship. Eventually he becomes ill and dies in less than a single fortnight.

Social Context

Back in Victorian England, it was popular to send letters to one another like Jekyll sent to Utterson in the novel. Also, by 1800, England was known as the “center of European suicide” because of the amount of suicides occurring at that time, and this seemed to some what influence the suicide of Henry Jekyll. This novel was also written during the industrial revolution, so the science and technology influences are noticeable throughout the story. The Victorian Era is also described as a time of contradictions to some historians, and that is truly seen in the novel through the contrasting Hyde and Jekyll, and also some of the character's personalities (see Utterson in the character list). “Gothic” (possessing supernatural aspects in the literature) writing was very avid back then. Edward Hyde is among some of the most popular fictional characters of the era such as Sherlock Holmes and Dracula.

Themes and Symblos

Doors: When the novel begins, Utterson and Enfield are discussing

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