preview

The Successful State Intervention For South Korea Essay

Better Essays

Koral Zazueta
PSCI 241 – Essay #1
The successful state intervention can be identified by different methods of state intervention aimed at promoting industrialization. Kohli claims that cohesive-capitalist states have been the most effective in fostering industrialization, specifically in South Korea, neo-patrimonial states being least effective, which existed in Nigeria. The fragmented-multiclass states India, is in between (Kohli, Atul. 2004). Ultimately, the role of different types of colonialism and state intervention effects state development in the developing world.
Kohli argues that the state capacity of India, Nigeria and South Korea have been molded by their different colonial experiences, but rapid economic growth is enhanced by a more forceful state intervention. According to Kohli, successful state intervention depends on market reinforcement policies and whether or not support of profit for private investors and cooperation between the private sector and the state exists (Kohli, Atul. 2004). While this method did exist and work for South Korea, Botswana experienced a different type of state intervention with minimal colonial influence. The role of the British in Botswana was minimal compared to the Japanese 's role in South Korea. Botswana 's precolonial institutions endured throughout colonialism and after their independence. Despite the constraints on political elites the institutions placed were supported and were imperative in promoting economic success

Get Access