The United Nations Conference On Sustainable Development Essay

Robbins Elementary, an urban school located in a large city in Texas, has defied the odds by attaining and sustaining high academic success rates for an approximate twenty-year time period. As Okilwa and Barnett (2017) noted, Robbins Elementary had grown to become homogeneous in race (majority Hispanic) and economic status (increased economically disadvantaged status). According to the article (Okilwa & Barnett, 2017), 2013 census data revealed that 50% of families in Robbins Elementary attendance zone earned less than $35,000 annually, with a median income of $35,282. Assumptions regarding high-need schools would, undoubtedly, portray Robbins Elementary as a school that would struggle academically with high teacher and principal

In general, this report discusses the successes and failures overall, analyzes sustainable development, institutional gaps, and also a call to action. Both Lomborg and The Brundtland Report agree that “...infant mortality is falling; human life expectancy is increasing; the proportion of the world’s adults who can read and write is climbing; the proportion of children starting school is rising; and global food production increases faster than the population grows.” (Brundtland 93) In conjunction with all the positive actions being taken; there are also environmental trends that threaten to radically alter the planet, that threaten the lives of many species upon it, including the human species. There has also been a growing realization in national government and multilateral institutions that it is impossible to separate economic development issues from environmental issues. Nevertheless, “humanity has the capability to make development sustainable to ensure that it meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.” (Brundtland 95) Furthermore, the goal for sustainable development and the integrated nature of the global environment/development challenges pose problems for institutions. “There is a growing need for effective international cooperation to manage ecological and economic interdependence.” (Brundtland 97) Last but not least, “To achieve the needed changes, we believe that an active follow-up of this report is imperative. It is with this in mind that we call for the UN General Assembly, upon due consideration, to transform this report into a UN Programme on Sustainable Development.” (Brundtland 99) There are many environmental issues occurring to our beautiful planet right now and will

Sustainable development means that the present generations should be able to make use of resources to live better lives in such a manner that it does not compromise the ability of future generations. For sustainable development to occur, there needs to be sustainable economic, ecological and community development. Society needs to be educated about ways in which they can use resources, especially natural, in such a manner that it does not cause harm to the environment and put future generations lives at risk.

The Brundtland report defined sustainable development as “development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.” From early times, philosophers, such as Thomas Malthus, believed humanity could not be sustained. Malthus believed mankind would reach their carrying capacity, specifically with regards to food. Yet, this notion changed in subsequent years, thanks in part to the green revolution. This revolution helped increase crop yields due to new fertilizers, pesticides, etc. While there became more food available, sustainability, with regards to producing food in an environmentally friendly way, ran into some difficulties. While the Brundtland commission defined sustainability, there are three components that must be integrated for the well-being of all—social, environmental, and economic. Each component of sustainability must be looked at critically when considering the sustainable use of any resource. While many simply worried about having enough food available in the world, one must think of food sustainability with regards to environmental, economic, and social implications. As follows, the importance of food sustainability will be discussed, along with the attempts to measure food sustainability.

As a developing nation we require all other developed nations to respond and act on goals for 2020 rather than focus on long term goals for 2050. We wish that short term goals are tackled before signing up for long term goals. Brazil pledged that 36.1 – 38.9% below business-as-usual projected emission levels in 2020. This goal can be achieved however we wish that all other nations commit to the same short term

‘How does the United Nations support the millennium development goal of promoting environmental sustainability by limiting climate change in South and North America?’ This investigation shall focus on the previously mentioned question as this a very interesting topic to further research on, also as I believe that the UN has played an enormous role in promoting environmental sustainability in South and North America, and therefore would make a good topic to further research on. This topic is worthy of studying as by knowing of what many before us have done to protect and sustain the environment, we can look into aiding the environment to a

Environmental sustainability is a subject that has seen an exponential rise in its importance and influence since the past few decades. Since 1970, when this topic started gaining wide attention, several organizations and leaderships have been established that promote environmental sustainability. These organizations and leaders have been set up on an international, national and even at a local level. Today, businesses and institutions, whether global or local, have initiatives and goals that they follow in order to make our environment sustainable. This paper will focus on the efforts of one of the larger and more popular institutions in the world, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Discrimination against women has been a phenomenon for centuries, lack of women’s rights and equality is a long overdue issue that needs to be abolished. The need to make a concrete connection between human rights and women’s rights is ironic considering that one half of the global population is female (Hawkins 1). Gender inequality is the pressing current human rights issue, including disparities in education, employment, healthcare, power and decision-making, violence, and poverty that impacts billions of women and girls from every part of the world throughout their lifetime (UN Statistical Division, 2010; UN Women, 2011a). The United Nations has extended efforts for growing global rights effort to compensated the deeply rooted gender inequality (Hawkins 1). This paper addresses gender based inequality and current global human rights initiatives focused on women, and action taken by women and human rights defenders (Hawkins 1).

From the very beginning of 19th century, what most industrial company searching for is basically manufacturing processes that can help them to reduce production cost and produce good quality product in terms of, for instance desired size and shape and surface quality. In addition, the sustainable issue which is concerning on three major aspect such as environment, economy and social, gain a positive response from the whole world. A number of profit or non-profit organizations, international or regional organizations take part in to support this issue. For example, United Nations, an intergovernmental organization who is committed to preserving peace through international cooperation, held UN Sustainable Development Summit 2015 [1], where countries have opportunity to contribute in taking actions to end poverty, conserve environment and reduce inequalities. On account of achieving these goals, everyone needs to get involved here.

Something in this world halts the progress in many countries. What is that thing that we heard every day of our life, we know what it is but we don´t do it anything to stop it. It is corruption. I know that you know what corruption means, but you don´t know how this word affects our country or many countries. This word stops the development of a country, it doesn´t make slowly, it stops completely. To end the corruption the government and the society have to work together, if they don´t do it, the corrupter will stop the development of our country to make them riches. The corruption is just a factor that stops the development like I said. But I want to explain how a sustainable development is successful for the underdevelopment countries.

Essentially, there are three avenues available when wishing to expand human rights-based environmental protection. The first, as discussed above, is through the broadening of existing human rights to include environmental rights, as was done in the Lopez and Guerra cases. The second, is through the assertion of substantive environmental rights, an approach which has so far seen very little practice, and third through asserting procedural environmental rights . The third method has seen an increasing level of prevalence in recent years, most notably beginning with Principle 10 of the Rio Declaration on Environmental Development, which provides ‘Environmental issues are best handled with the participation of all concerned citizens, (…) each individual shall have appropriate access to information concerning the environment, (…) and the opportunity to participate in decision-making processes. (…) Effective access to judicial and administrative proceedings, including redress and remedy, shall be provided.’ This Principle was the basis for the 1998 Aarhus Convention on Access too Information, Public Participation in Decision-making and Access to Justice in environmental matters. The three pillars of the Aarhus Convention, Access to Information, Public participation in decision-making, and access to justice, are strictly procedural in content . According to the former Secretary-General of the UN, Kofi Annan, ‘Although regional in scope, the significance of the Aarhus Convention

In sociological terms, gender inequality is defined as the unequal treatment between the two genders in areas across health reproduction, economic-participation, and empowerment. The United Nations Gender Inequality Index (UN GII) measures these inequalities between the two genders. According to UN’s Human Development Reports, Brazil has a GII value of 0.441, ranking 85th for 2013 GII. Brazil has 9.6 percent share of seats in the parliament, which is lower than Turkey (14.2). This implies there is less authorization of women, leaving Turkey more developed in terms of empowerment. Moreover, in Brazil 51.9 percent of women over the age of 25 have

In the United States, we consume more energy from oil than from any other energy source. In 2014 the total amount of petroleum consumed in the United States was about 19 million barrels per day. As we look into making the world a more eco friendly environment, I ask the question; what are some alternatives of oil and the effects of the alternative.

The Sustainable Development Goals are a set of global agendas set by the United Nations to be achieved by the year 2030. They are a continuation of the Millennium Development Goals, which were framed through the Millennium Deceleration in 2000 to address the needs of the world poor (1). The Millennium Development goals included a set of eight easily stated goals with 21 targets and 48 indicators to measure progress (1). Amongst them- reducing child mortality (MDG 4), improving maternal health (MDG 5) and combating HIV-AIDS, malaria and other diseases (MDG 6)- were specifically aimed at improving health (2). This approach provided a clear and focused direction for many of the stakeholders, to work on realizing these goals. The SDGs, on the other hand, are longer with 17 Goals and 126 targets (3). Unlike the MDGs, the SDGs contain one cohesive health goal (SDG 3: Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages), with 9 specific targets and 4 means of implementation within the targets (4) . There is criticism claiming that a switch from three to one goal would reduce the global focus on health. I argue that a simplified SDG goal is sufficient because it builds upon, and strengthens the template set-up in the MDGs. Furthermore, the four proposed ways of implementation to achieve these targets further reinforces the objective (1). Thus, if the work that has been laid out in the MDG era continues with a sustained focus, there is no reason why the priority

The concept of sustainable development has become a major topic among intellectuals from various fields. Sustainable development has gone through various changes in its definitions and at present does not have a commonly accepted definition. The origination of the concept of sustainable development is debatable. In 1974 at a conference on Science and Technology for Human Development by the World Council of Churches the concept of a “sustainable society” is believed to have been first noted. This early concept focused on equitable distribution of scarce resources and the need for democratic decision making. In 1980 the currently used term of sustainable development emerged in the