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The Use Of Thoughtcrime In 1984 By George Orwell

Decent Essays

“In a time of universal deceit, telling the truth is a revolutionary act.” This quote attributed to George Orwell could perfectly sum up in one sentence his most famous, or perhaps infamous novel, 1984. The protagonist, Winston Smith, commits multiple subversive acts against the totalitarian government of Oceania known as Ingsoc or the Party. Most importantly, he commits thoughtcrime, “the essential crime which contained all others in itself” (22). The definition of thoughtcrime is vague, but being honest, especially if it denounces the Party, is easiest to incriminate. Truth-seeking is why Winston is such a rebel and a possible agitator if he should spread his ideas. Orwell uses Winston and his story to demonstrate what happens when radical truth slips into a world of lies. In the first part of the novel, we are introduced to Winston and his job at the Ministry of Truth, where he manipulates newspapers at the will of the Party. Already, the reader knows that Oceania is not a truthful place whatsoever, for the Ministry of Truth is crookedly named. While working, Winston finds a photograph of three former Party officials: Jones, Aaronson, and Rutherford (83). He knew that these men were vaporized for treason, but he also knew that the photograph proved their innocence. Out of fear for the truth, or even more, what the Party can do to the truth, Winston immediately burns the photograph. Then, he continues his search for the truth, inquiring of an old man and another man, Mr.

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