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Corrupt Government Lies In 1984 And The Crucible

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All governments lie. It is the duty of the individual to uncover the truth. George Orwell and Arthur Miller warn the readers of the dangers when a corrupt government lies to their citizens to preserve their power in their texts, 1984 and The Crucible. Through their characters, the authors portray the conflict between the State’s propensity to lie and the individual’s desire for truth. Orwell depicts Winston Smith fighting against the “lies” of the party through the use of literary techniques such as symbolism and imagery, while Miller shows John Proctor fighting for truth through his interactions and dialogue with the other characters. In the modern day, the authors provide crucial commentary on the dangers of tyrannical rule. The actions …show more content…

He is depicted as stubborn, as shown in his response when Giles Corey provides evidence that proves his wife’s innocence. Danforth responds by saying “Do you take it upon yourself to determine what this court shall believe…? This is the highest court…in this province, do you know it?” His refusal to hear evidence that is likely to contradict his guilty verdict indicates that ultimately, Danforth considers himself the final judge of what is right and wrong, reflecting the corruption inherent in Salem’s authority. The authors thus provide valuable insight into the signs and motivations of a corrupt government. The authors of 1984 and The Crucible show the use of fabricated fear of the other by the respective states in order to unite the people in their common fear, strengthening the position of the State. Often the State creates a false enemy for the citizens to rally against. Such is the case of the party in 1984. Orwell writes that the book by Emmanuel Goldstein, Theory and practice of Oligarchical Collectivism, was fabricated by the party. Orwell does not specifically clarify the existence of Goldstein, although he implies that Goldstein is not alive. The party uses the fabricated existence of the Goldstein and the brotherhood to rally the collective anger of the citizens through the Two Minutes Hate. The Two Minutes Hate was used to direct the population’s frustration from leading a life with a lack of control over their circumstances away from the party and

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