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Theme Of Disguises And Deception In The Merchant Of Venice

Decent Essays

“Life is a tragedy when seen in close-up, but a comedy in long-shot.” a quote by Charlie Chaplin. In a play filled with tragedy and comedy, Shakespeare demonstrates these attributes through various types of characters. The attributes determine the tragic bond that is being made between Shylock and Antonio, while the comedy is being played by Lancelot and the romances between the couples. Though William Shakespeare’s Merchant of Venice intends to have a series of comedic events that have occurred throughout the play; they are demonstrated through elements of disguise and deception, romantic comedy, and clever dialogues. The Merchant Of Venice consists of many tragic events throughout the play but, it is intended to be more of a comedy through the element of disguise and deception especially when Jessica plans on eloping with Lorenzo, the casket plot and Portia saving Antonio’s life. First of all, the element of disguise and deception was shown when Jessica plans on eloping with Lorenzo by dressing up as a boy.“I am sorry thou wilt leave my father so/Our house is hell, and thou, a merry devil.”(2.3.1-2). “To be ashamed to be my father’s child/But though I am a daughter to his blood, I am not to his manners/ O Lorenzo, if thou keep promise, I shall end this strife/ Become a Christian and thy loving wife..” (2.3.17-20). As Jessica describes herself living with her father is a living hell, she tells Launcelot to give a letter to Lorenzo so that they can elope and live a peaceful life. Once the time comes, Jessica is dressed up as a boy and ends up taking all of Shylock’s prized possessions and eventually the couple, flee the scene. As a conclusion, Jessica deceives her father. During the casket plot, each casket had a disguise either trying to fool or to convince the suitor to pick the right one so that they can marry Portia. The lead casket’s inscription says “Who chooseth me must give and hazard all he hath.”(2.7.18-19). The silver casket’s inscription says “Who chooseth me shall get as much as he deserves.” (2.7.24-25). The gold casket’s inscription says “Who chooseth me shall gain what many men desire.” (2.7.39-40). Before each one of the three suitors wants to marry Portia,

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