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Themes Of The American Dream

Decent Essays

The American Dream One of the most widely explored themes in American literature is the concept of the American Dream. Many well-known works of literature display this theme prominently such as I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings by Maya Angelou, Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer, and “Letter from a Birmingham Jail” by Martin Luther King Junior. All three of these works of literature feature individuals who defy what society expects of them in favor of pursuing lives of their own choice, and as a result embody the American Dream. The American Dream is to have the freedom to pursue whatever type of life one desires, regardless of the background or expectations someone comes from, just as Maya Angelou, Chris McCandless, and Martin Luther King Jr. were able to do. In I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, Maya Angelou’s journey is a powerful example of what can happen when someone pursues their American Dream. When Maya is a young child living in Stamps, Arkansas, she has no control over her life and also faces crippling racism and a lack of self-confidence. Stamps has nothing to offer her, but when Maya moves to San Francisco a whole new world of opportunities opens up to her. Maya remarks, “To me, a thirteen-year-old Black girl, stalled by the South and Southern Black life style, the city was a state of beauty and a state of freedom” (Angelou 212). Despite Maya Angelou’s rough childhood and her struggles with racism and self-confidence, she uses her American freedom to fight for and secure

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