Thesis Of Human Mentality In Lord Of The Flies By William Golding

A recurring theme among leaders in many societies today is that “absolute power corrupts absolutely” (John Acton, a 1700’s English Catholic historian, politician, and writer). In William Golding’s Lord of the Flies, this idea of leadership, power, and corruption is put in the spotlight. Jack, one of the boys on the island, forces his way into the leadership position without actually earning it. It is clear that Jack has become corrupt as he turns into a person who is intimidating, egotistical, and selfish. Ralph, on the other hand, is a quality leader under most conditions as he appeals to the boys’ sophisticated side and has a

One’s behaviour can have an substantial impact on a society's outcome. There is a common notion that humans are nurtured to be peaceful and civil. However this belief is contradicted by the action of the boys, in William Golding’s, “Lord of the Flies”. A group of schoolboys are abruptly thrown out of their controlled and civil circumstances into an inhabited tropical island in the middle of the Pacific. The novel is Golding’s attempt to trace the defects of society back to the defects of human nature, by using symbolism to delineate this theme. Golding’s extensive use of symbolism, such as the conch, the signal fire and the painted faces helps demonstrates the defects of society. These symbols are used by Golding to illuminate the subsequent effects on the boys’ behaviour, which undoubtedly illustrates the defects of human nature on society.

People interact together to create a society. And within that society, a political system is formed to regulate and govern. However, when that society corrupts, who is to blame? The leader? Political system? Or the people? William Golding, the author of Lord of the Flies believes that the defects of society are caused by the defects of human nature, and the society must depend on ethical maturity of individuals. The novel demonstrates the defects of an individuals’ human nature corrupting society through Ralph’s failed civilization, Samneric’s fear, and Roger’s natural evil.

Two philosophers of different eras tackle the same topic, human nature, and a great argument breaks out. Is man inherently evil, like William Golding believes? Or is man good at heart but inevitably becomes corrupted by the society he lives in, as said by Jean Jacques Rousseau? Both philosophers have very strong opinions and well reasoning for what they believe. Golding’s views are displayed well throughout his novel, Lord of the Flies; a tale about strong minded, young boys stranded on an island who must find a way to survive on their own. After reading this novel, I found myself agreeing much with Rousseau’s views on human nature.

      In the novel, Lord of the Flies, William Golding tells the story of a group of boys on an island left out to self survive. The time was World War II when the plane the boys were in was shot down leaving young survivals on a deserted island without any adults. The whole story is about what happens during their stay on the island representing metaphoric ideas of humanity in each incident as Golding describes. Golding has reportedly said that he wrote the novel in response to his personal war experiences. “ (The war)… taught us not fighting, politics or the follies of nationalism, but about the given nature of man.” (Golding) By looking at Lord of the Flies, it is clear that Golding’s view of

Civilization can be destroyed as easily as it is created.  Without the walls of society, humans are capable of committing actions that they would have never thought possible.  Lord of the Flies focuses on a group of boys who are alone on an island without authority. The novel reveals what can become of humanity without the presence of authority.  In Lord of the Flies by William Golding, the protagonist Ralph symbolizes leadership, civilization,  as well as the loss of innocence.  Ralph is the closest resemblance to authority that the boys have on the island.  His appearance plays an important role in him signifying authority, “You could see now that he might make a boxer, as far as width and heaviness of shoulders went, but there was a

Lord of the Flies is an extraordinarily well-written novel that teaches one how to live life. When asked about the philosophy of the book, the author, William Golding, replied, "The theme is an attempt to trace the defects of society back to the defects of human nature. The moral is that the shape of a society must depend on the ethical nature of the individual and not on any political system however apparently logical or respectful." This completely exemplifies the theme of the novel. Lord of the Flies truly shows that it is not the government that determines survival, it is the sheer human nature in all of us that proves whether a society can function. A person's personality will always trump another person's because of difference

On the tail end of WWII, the world was in ruins, the allies had won, but so much and so many had still been lost. It was a glimpse into the true horror that men were capable of. Amidst bloodshed and suffering it is understandable that William Golding would have great difficulty viewing men as naturally good. He argues in his novel, “The Lord of the Flies” that men need rules and society to keep peace and that if they were to leave that they would fall into chaos, but his arguments are only proven through characters he has constructed. In this debate as old as time itself, there have been others who would disagree with Golding; others who have more faith in man’s nature and less partiality to the system created to keep man in check. It may be overly optimistic to view humans as creatures that are wholly good, but if we are purely evil inside and all that holds us back are the flimsy rules of a society we created, then it would be a near impossibility for us to have survived this long.

“The theme is an attempt to trace the defects of society back to the defects of human nature. The moral is that the shape of a society must depend on the ethical nature of the individual and not on any political system however apparently logical or respectable.” With this quote, William Golding simply justifies the theme and moral presented in his novel, Lord of the Flies. The characters portray a modern society and depict the cruelty of human disposition. The political system in the U.S., as a whole, is a prime example of the ignorance towards ethical nature and is definitely blameworthy of the ruthlessness of mankind as individuals. Change is needed!

“Leadership is a combination of strategy and character. If you must be without one, be without the strategy.” This very much true statement came from General Norman Schwarzkopf, Jr., who was a Commander-in-Chief and led all coalition forces in the Persian Gulf War. It depicts that character overshadow strategy in leadership, or that strategy is not as important as character. This can be further analyzed to mean simply that it will be hard to find success in your leadership if you do not have the right character.

Symbolism helps create meaning and emotion in a story. In the novel, Lord of the Flies the author William Golding conveys many of his themes and main ideas through symbolic objects and characters. The theme of civilization is very important by showing the order and leadership of the kids on the island in a time and place when they need it. The conch shell in the novel symbolizes the law and order on the island. The fragility of civilization is suggested by having a fragile shell.

Ellie Herrin British Literature Lord of the Flies, the Savagery Within Mankind “There is a savage beast in every man, and when you hand that man a sword or a spear and send him forth to war, the beast stirs. ”~George R.R. Martin. As humans, each person is faced with their own battles with sin and temptation. One of these being the savage capabilities hidden inside the hearts of men. William Golding uses his book Lord of the Flies to represent what happens when one gives into that darkness.

In 1998, a Harvard University professor of Ethics told his class that their final that

Gangs are considered a group of people that have a common link together. Gangs are typically ethnically, racially, economically or geographically based. In William Golding 's Lord of the Flies, gangs rise up within the group of boys. William Golding gives us a glimpse of the savagery that underlies even the most civilized human beings. The bullying and group mentality demonstrated in gangs has resemblances to the characters in Lord of the Flies.

William Golding, a popular author known mainly for his writing of “Lord of the Flies”, suggests that humanity is easily corruptible through the use of Piggy’s fragile and quickly broken glasses. He supports this by first making an effort to show Piggy’s glasses and explain how shiny and different they make him from the boys , then connecting that to how happy and hopeful the kids are at the start; when they have a clear idea of what will come in the future. He makes all of this clear before showing how Piggy’s glasses start to break when taking care of themselves became harder than they expected, and finally showing how tattered the glasses became when they were finally rescued. After the death of Simon and Piggy; when fending for themselves broke their minds. Golding’s purpose is to showcase not only how the glasses show humanity, but also how Jack, Piggy, and Ralph represent different, equally important parts of humanity in order to have the readers better understand why everything went downhill after they started disagreeing and stopped working together. By doing this, he creates a wary tone for highschool children world-wide.