In 1136, thirty-eight-year-old Hildegard was passed the role of abbess after the death of Jutta in her forty-fifth year. It was during her year as an abbess that she decided to share her visions with the world. Each time Hildegard had a vision she became more ill, therefore, she believed keeping these visions to herself and not sharing them had made her more ill. As a young woman, she had a stormy prophetic vision, which she described as “fiery light.”
“I saw an extremely strong, sparkling, fiery light coming from the open heavens. It pierced my brain, my heart and my breasts through and through like a flame which did not burn; however, it warmed me. It heated me up very much like the sun warns an object on which it is pouring out rays.”
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She painted it and set it to music, which is why she speaks about her paintings, visions, and mandalas as “illuminations.” In Hildegard's teachings, she teaches about the Cosmic Christ and the image of God in all things. She teaches about the workings of the physical environment as a hidden meaning of the principles of God. Hildegard’s role in the Reformation is one that is compared to the prophets of the Old Testament. She speaks for God by transmitting only the words that she has received from he himself. There are two central themes that continue to reoccur within Hildegard’s visions, they are the work (opus) and the word (verbum). Through her visions Hildegard structures the teachings of the cosmos, which is the idea that nature mysteriously affects the course taken by the world, which is its history. Through visions Hildegard saw and felt the divine qualities of everything in her natural environment. She felt God’s spiritual characteristics in “fire and water, clouds and streams, the sun and stars, winds and storms, the moon and the night, a spring, a meadow, and the flowers.” To people today, Hildegard’s visions would be considered abnormal, but to those that lived through the Middle Ages, Hildegard’s visions
The Reformation affected the European civilization in many ways. Protestant and Catholic had a huge impact on the European civilization. The Reformation happened in the year 16c . Some causes of the Reformation was church corruption, Avignon Papacy, Conciliarism, Marsilius of Padua, Development of personal devotions, Papal need for money, and greed of secular leaders land. There was also few characteristics described in this civilization. The law in order was one of them. Kings were the highest leaders over everybody. People believed they were put in position by god and that it was god's will over their people. They had created the laws. Other characteristics were heredity, slide support from the middle class (towns), and organize their finances into reliable order. Rulers would want family members to continue the bloodline of a ruling of their people. Some families even fought because they wanted to be rulers. People separated by their class because they had a social class system. People at a high class relied on lower class people for support.
The reformation was a drastic event in the early modern period that launched Europe into a massive conflict of widespread violence, through both political and religious factors. The political scene had remained very much the same before the beginning of the reformation in 1517, with many philosophers sharing similar ideas on how to handle the issues of sovereignty and private property. Religion was a long debated factor before the reformation however was brought inadvertently to the forefront of most political works in the early years of the Protestant Reformation. This event completely changed the way in which philosophers constructed their political discourse as seen with More and Martin Luther, who although despite being placed on
"It is with considerable difficulty that I remember the original era of my being; all the events of that period appear confused and indistinct. A strange multiplicity of sensations seized me, and I saw, felt, heard, and smelt at the same time; and it was, indeed, a long time before I learned to distinguish between the operations of my various senses. By degrees, I remember, a stronger light pressed upon my nerves, so that I was obliged to shut my eyes. Darkness then came over me and troubled me, but hardly had I felt this when, by opening my eyes, as I now suppose, the light
“He had to strain his eyes to see the words by the light of an old kerosene lamp, which that night – like all others – flickered as though it was burning it’s very last wick.” (pg 233)
This book mainly focuses on the life of Hildegard as a spiritualist and a healer, as do most books that were written about her. It begins by outlining the basic events of her life and death; her illness as a child, her education at a convent by a woman named Jutta, and the visions she saw from an early age. She regarded these visions as gifts from God but was reluctant to share them with the world until one critical dream. “And it came to pass…when I was forty-two years and seven months old that the heavens were opened up and a blinding light… flowed through my entire brain… and I suddenly understood the
Views on religion usually range from deep impression on the matter to almost no opinion at all. However during the 16th century, religion was an extreme part of society and the public, especially during the Protestant Reformation. This reformation was a Christian fluctuation that took place in the 16th Century and was not only a religious movement, but a political, cultural and social development was well . Growing discomfort was a major origin due to a wide range of people becoming unhappy with ways of the church. Likewise, sermon confusion was established as another cause because people discovered that some priests were mistranslating sermons for their own greed. Finally, many important people, such as Martin Luther and John Calvin, rose
"The night was gone. The morning star shining in the sky. I too had become a completely different person. The student of Talmud, the child I was, had been consumed in the flames. There remained only a shape that looked like me. A dark flame had entered into my soul and devoured it." (24)
The protestant reformation was a significant turning point during the 16th century that completely revolutionized the Roman Catholic Church. The “reformation” was launched in 1517 when a German monk by the name of Martin Luther posted his “95 Theses” on the door of Castle Church in Wittenberg. The main ideas of this publication was that selling and buying indulgences was wrong and that the pope has no power over purgatory. These 95 revolutionary opinions formed the basis for the protestant reformation which revolutionized western civilization over the next three centuries. Although most people believe these reforms only affected religion, the reformation also impacted political life. Politics played an enormous role in the reformation due to the fact that political rulers wanted to extend their power and control using the church. Throughout the course of the protestant reformation, political authorities such as Emperor Charles V and Henry
The protestant Reformation was a significant event in Christianity. It took place over the years of 1517 to the year of 1648. The Protestant Reformation was a 16th century movement that occurred throughout Europe. The Protestant Reformation was the event of a significant figure challenging the Roman Catholic Church, there teachings and religious way. There were earlier protests about the certain ways and aspects of the Roman Catholic Church but it wasn’t until a monk called Martin Luther that these became successful and led to major changes. Also Martin Luther challenged some of the techniques that were being used to extort money off people, an example of this is the sales of indulgences. This then lead to the end of the dominant figure of
The Protestant Reformation period took place from the 1500s to the 1600s. This reformation was a change in the Roman Catholic Church. It happened due to some priests' and believers' opinions that contradicted a few of the Catholic Church's ideals and practices. It separated the former Catholic religion into branches; including Lutheranism, Anglicanism, Calvinism, and Anabaptism, each branch having different, although very similar, beliefs. Lutheranism, for example, is very different from Calvinism. These newly created branches changed Church unity forever and they have survived and grown for centuries.
And suddenly there came a sound from heaven, as of a rushing mighty wind, and it
what a revulsion! what an upheaving, from its lowest depths, of inner spirit! what an apocalypse of the world within me! That my pains had vanished was now a trifle in my eyes: this negative effect was swallowed up in the immensity of those positive effects which had opened before me—in the abyss of divine enjoyment thus suddenly revealed.” (pg 576).
In that moment, the lightning ceased and with it, the thunder. Even with little to no light, I could see her incandescent eyes staring back at me. The silence was ubiquitously present as if nature itself realized the significance of that moment; as if it could sense its own demise commencing as the abomination before I drew her first breaths of life.
Hildegard was known for having migraines, and it is believed that her visions were a result from the issue. In her writings she described her visions, and the symptoms pointed to the same symptoms that result in migraines. With all of her issues with this condition, she still managed to turn it into great works of music, and a respect that many women would have not earned in the time period.
A German Augustinian friar, Martin Luther launched the Protestant Reformation of the sixteenth century. Luther grew up the son of a miner, but he did not maintain that lifestyle for himself. He lived in a period that had a widespread desire for reformation of the Christian church and a yearning for salvation.