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Thyroid Hormones : A Gland Associated With The Endocrine System Of The Body

Decent Essays

Hira Rehman
Professor Dr. Joseph Esdin
BIOL 202
February 1, 2016
Hyperthyroidism
The thyroid is a gland associated with the endocrine system of the body. It is located on the neck near the front of the wind pipe. It contains of two lobes called the right and the left thyroid lobes connected with a middle part that gives it a butterfly shape. The gland is brownish-red in color and is rich with blood vessels. The nerves that are very important for the voice quality also pass through the thyroid. The thyroid glands use the iodine in the food to produce the thyroid hormones. Breathing, brain development, skin dryness, heart and nervous system functions, cholesterol levels, body temperature, menstrual cycles and
Thyroid hormones affect metabolism, brain development, breathing, and heart and muscle strength. It regulates the growth, temperature, metabolism of the body and cellular activity. It makes sure that the organs are working properly. Thyroid hormones consist of two significant hormones called T4 and T3 hormones. Among the two, T3 is more powerful. T4 turns into T3 by the time it flows into the bloodstream.
Hyperthyroidism is the process of releasing excessive amount of thyroid hormones in the blood stream. Thyrotoxicosis is another word that is commonly used for this phenomenon. Thyrotoxicosis is caused by the over production or intake of thyroid gland. Hyperthyroidism can speed up several processes in the body. It can result in high heart rate, weight loss, nervousness,

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