“You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view … until you climb into his skin and walk around in it.”(Lee,Chapter 3). This famous quote is used by Atticus Finch to explain to Scout why people should show empathy to others. Sadly, this principle is not followed by many of the citizens in Maycomb County, especially a weak and mistreated young girl named Mayella Ewell. She attempts to use her class, gender, and race to win a trial against Tom Robinson, an African American male, which she wrongfully accused of raping her. Does Mayella have enough power to overcome her situation? Mayella’s race provides temporary power during the trial, but gender and class leave her unable to change her predicament. To …show more content…
Consequently, they live in an abandoned Negro cabin, with a dirt floor and open spaces in the walls for windows. Scout says “Mayella Ewell must have been the loneliest person in the world.”(Lee, Chapter 19). The citizens of Maycomb County steered clear of the Ewells. The whites shunned them and the blacks stayed away because Bob Ewell was racist, and because Bob was racist he did not contain his feelings about the blacks in Maycomb. The Ewells were the lowest of the low, and Mayella wanted to separate herself from the rest of her family. This portrays that Mayella’s low social status diminishes her …show more content…
“‘(The Ewells) ...have presented themselves to you gentlemen, to this court...confident that you gentlemen would go along with them on the assumption--the evil assumption--that all Negroes lie, that all Negroes are basically immoral beings, that all Negro men are not to be trusted around our women....” (Lee, Chapter 20) This is a powerful quote used in Atticus’s closing argument in the trial, although conversely this worked against him since during this time period, whites were ordinarily considered to be dominant to blacks. Ultimately that dominance was the deciding factor in Tom’s conviction of the
As a result of the Ewell’s living behind the Maycomb county dump, Mayella is looked down on. “We’ll convict this Negro but get back to your dump (Doc A).” This quote shows that though Mayella had won the case against Tom Robinson, the Ewells were still thought of as nothing. “White people wouldn’t have anything to do with her because she lived among pigs; Negroes [the Ewell’s nearest neighbors] wouldn’t have anything to do with her because she was white (Doc E).” Powerful white people looked down on Mayella because she lived in filth; black people would not either because she was white. “Long as he keeps callin’ me Ma’am and sayin’ Miss Mayella, I don’t hafta take his sass (Doc C).” Mayella is not used to being respected as she is poor and is not treated fairly. This shows how Mayella’s class ties with her power.
In the small town of Maycomb, Alabama lives Miss Mayella Ewell. She is a smart but helpless teen that accuses Tom Robinson of rape to escape from her father's abuse. In “To Kill A Mockingbird”, Mayella is powerful, as defined by class, race, and gender. All though in many circumstances, Mayella's class and gender make her less powerful than most, her race makes her more powerful than substantially all negroes.
Only a few people in Maycomb notice how hard Mayella works and feel sympathy for her, including Tom Robinson. While giving his testimony, Tom says, “Looked like she didn’t have nobody to help her...I felt right sorry for her, she seemed to try more than the rest of ‘em” (Lee 264). Explanation. When her mother died, Mayella had to turn her whole life around. Despite the fact that she is only nineteen years old, Mayella cannot go to school, and she has no real friends. Scout narrates Mayella’s background story, saying, “there was a lady who came around sometimes and asked Mayella why she didn’t stay in school- she wrote down the answer: with two members of the family reading and writing , there was no need for the rest of them to learn- Papa needed them at home” (Lee 245). Explanation. There is one more factor in Mayella’s life that causes her to deserve the compassion of
In the novel Mayella lives in an old Negro cabin, its windows are merely open places in the walls. Bits of tree lems, tool shafts as a fence.(Doc A, Pg 13) Mayella’s class of people treats her with no respect so when she went to the trial when Tom’s lawyer Mr. Finch call her “Ma’am and Miss” she was offended because she thought she was getting made fun of. Mayella also has little power white people in the higher class even her father. Mayella is so poor and lonely she has only the little things to hold on to, but with this in mind she tried to be better. Mayella was the one decent Ewell “Mayella looked as she tried to keep clean” she tired to grow and become better unlike her seven brothers who never cared about their future. In the DBQ Project: Pg 21, it states that “ Mayella must be the loneliest person in the world…. white people wouldn’t have anything to do with her because she lived among pigs; Negroes [ the Ewells nearest neighbors] wouldn’t have anything to do with her because she was white… Tom Robinson was probably the only person who was ever decent to her because she was not very social because when she tempted Tom Robinson by kissing him on the cheek she said she never kissed a grown man before (DBQ Project: Pg
Mayella is powerful in regards to her race; however, she is not powerful in regards to her gender and social class. One of the many challenges Mayella Ewell faces dealing with power is her social class. Mayella is far from wealthy and her father has a bad reputation. While at Tom Robinson’s trial, Scout explains, “Maycomb’s Ewells lived behind the town garbage dump in what was once a Negro cabin” (Lee Document A).
In order to prove a point to the jury, Atticus Finch from Harper Lee’s To Kill A Mockingbird, uses many rhetorical devices in order to show Tom Robinson’s innocence. Even though his speech was heavy on the ethos, Atticus also uses pathos and logos many times. Sadly, everybody knows that Tom Robinson is innocent and did not commit the crime, but because his skin color is black, Tom is simply used as a scapegoat to hide somebody else’s crime. Mayella Ewell, being both physically and emotionally abused, was forced to lie in her testimony by her drunken father, Bob Ewell. Mayella needed to lie in order to hide her sin: kissing a negro.
While Mayella was being questioned not only by Atticus but the judge , Scout asked herself various questions trying to understand Mayella. “ I wonder if anybody had ever called her ‘ma’am,’ or ‘Miss Mayella’ in her life;as she took offense to routine courtesy,” (Lee 244). At the trial Scout begins to realize a lot about Mayella during the trial and really how lonely a person she is. “I discovered that I had been sitting on the edge of the long bench, and I was somewhat numb,” (Lee).“As Tom Robinson gave his testimony, it came to me that Mayella Ewell must have been the loneliest person in the world. She was even lonelier than Boo Radley, who had not been out of the house in twenty-five years. When Atticus asked had she any friends, she seemed not to know what he meant, then she thought he was making fun of her. She was as sad, I thought, as what Jem called a mixed child: white people wouldn’t have anything to do with her because she lived among pigs; Negroes wouldn’t have anything to do with her because she was white. She couldn’t live like Mr. Dolphus Raymond, who preferred the company of Negroes, because she didn’t own a riverbank and she wasn’t from a fine old family,” (Lee). Everyone see’s the Ewell’s just as a lazy family who sit’s in their own filth and are beyond dumb, but never really took into consideration what their inside lives were like. Here Scout get’s too see Mayella’s life and see feel’s her
At the beginning of Tom’s trial, Scout describes Mayella’s home. For example, “Maycomb’s Ewells lived behind the town garbage dump in what was once a Negro cabin” (Lee Document A). The Ewells are not accepted by the whites because of where they live, and are not accepted with the blacks because they are white, which means that Mayella along with her family, do not have power in their social class. While Atticus is questioning Mayella during the trial, she is offended by him and thinks he’s mocking her: “Long’s he keep callin’ me ma’am and sayin’ Miss Mayella. I don’t hafta take his sass, I ain’t called upon to take it” (Lee Document C). Mayella’s behavior in court and reaction to Atticus’s courtesy shows that she is not treated very well at home or by anyone at all. Mayella does not hold power in her social class because no one takes her family seriously because of their home and their
Mayella Ewell represents a mockingbird slain by society’s prejudice towards those of a low social class. Ewell is a helpless white girl who is discriminated by society, and suffered under her father’s oppression. She nurtured her siblings, tended to geraniums, and unaided, performed all the chores. However, instead of rewarding Ewell, her father would “beat her up” daily. Society discriminated her due to “living among pigs” and being “the disgrace of Maycomb for three generations”. She was disassociated by white people because of her social standing, and also by black people because of her skin color. Kindness and compassion were alien to her; when Atticus called her “Miss Mayella”, she accused him for teasing her. Ewell’s vulnerability was
For example, when Atticus addresses Mayella as “ma'am” or “miss,” she believes it is a sign of Atticus mocking her. Proving that Mayella was never greatly respected or at all throughout her life. Mayella owns geranium flowers that Scout emphasizes for being so well cared for, because she realizes that Mayella looks like she is trying to keep clean, and one may believe that Mayella wanted more than to live in a Negro cabin where its windows were spaces in the wall with a dirt yard behind the town’s garbage dump. Scout also notes the geraniums because she believes that Mayella uses them to separate herself from the rest of the Ewell family. Bob Ewell is an alcoholic and an abusive father. Presented in To Kill a Mockingbird, Atticus says “he thought he’d be a hero, but all he got for his pain was… okay, we’ll convict this Negro but get back to your dump.” (Lee, Chapter 27) Stating that although Bob is white, he is still unwanted by others even after Tom Robinson’s conviction. Mayella suffers from her life at home by being abused, let alone is thought of and expected to be lower than everyone else as a reflection of her polluted appearance, her family’s low income, and her father’s
Mayella Ewell is living in a racist southern community in the 1930’s. During this time no one was treated the same because of their skin color or if they were intelligent. Mayella has one thing that makes her powerful, her race. Laws back then was harsh. Between white and Negroes, both were wrong and mean to each other. Whites had more power than the Negroes because of the history it has behind them. They were not considered to be equal citizens. Atticus even knows the trial should not be happening, he knew the jury was going to side on with Mayella because she’s white. As Atticus is closing his argument he says, “[The Ewells]....have presented themselves to you, gentlemen, to this court….confident that you gentlemen would go along with them on the assumption-the evil assumption- that all Negroes lie, that all Negroes are basically immoral beings, that all Negro men are not to be trusted around our women…”as said in chapter twenty. Mayella only goes through all of this because of her father.
Do you know what it feels like to be powerless? A white nineteen year old woman named Mayella Ewell Falsely accuses a black man of raping her in Maycomb, Alabama, in the 1930’s, and is rendered powerless, due to being recessive in her social class, race, and gender. She does so in hopes of escaping her abusive father, and a chance to have a better life. Although Mayella is white, she has been shunned by African Americans and other white people. Mayella is a very young woman that does not own anything nice, nor clean, besides geranium flowers. During the 1930’s, men were the dominant sex, as a female, Mayella has to obey her father, Bob Ewell. As a result, Mayella was mistreated and abused.
Yesterday I ran across a book that I haven’t picked up in a long that I had to analyze for school. Underlined on one of the pages with a star next to it was the phrase “delete the adjectives and you’ll have the facts.” The quote is from To Kill a Mockingbird in a scene where Scott’s older brother Jem is explaining to Scott that the Egyptians invented toilet paper and perpetual embalming. From this scene it jumps to “Atticus told me to delete the adjectives and I’d have the facts.”
Who would destroy something that contained a heart filled only with good? The answer to that can be found in the book To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee in an unjust time of unequal opportunity. The story follows the retelling of an 8-year-old girl named Jean Louis and those around her moral growth. She lives in Maycomb Alabama during the Great Depression. She has many chapters of growth including changing from afraid of a person to wanting to meet them, seeing people put on masks in order to avoid judgment, and watching an innocent man go to jail. Scout learns that to Kill a mockingbird is a sin for they have done no wrong, that people make that most meaningful mockingbirds, and the true significance of them because of the moral growth they bring about in people.
In Harper Lee's To Kill a Mockingbird, all the literary features are established making this novel very worthy to read. This excerpt is from chapter three of the novel. It is the evening after Scout’s first day of school, and Scout seeks for help from Calpurnia, and Atticus. Scout questions the need to return back to school to Atticus, as she does not accept Miss.Caroline’s perspective on Scout having to stop reading at home.With the use of imagery and the characterization of Atticus, this excerpt proves that family with always educate you, and spoil you with