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Trauma In Soldiers Home

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Studies have found that post traumatic stress disorder affects almost 31% of Vietnam veterans. War has a catastrophic impact on people’s health and well-being. Soldiers aren’t only affected physically during war. Many are affected mentally as well. For example, during the war and post war many individuals suffer from what is known as shell shock, which was especially prominent throughout World War 1. Post traumatic stress disorder and shell shock are due to the brain’s failed attempts to cope with their trauma. The novel Slaughterhouse 5, the excerpt from The Yellow Birds, and the short story “Soldier’s Home” all describe the lives of soldiers post war. The repercussions of the traumatic experiences that soldiers survive through during war …show more content…

In order to cope with the images of death from war, Billy in Slaughterhouse 5 hallucinates about a world in which there is no free will, where he learns that“‘everything is alright, and everybody has to do exactly what he does’” (Vonnegut 198). This proves that Billy created the Tralfamadorian hallucination as a coping mechanism in order to explain the drastic measures that some individuals had taken in the war. By doing so, Billy is able to convince himself of various things that help him get through the trauma. For example, through the means of the Tralfamadorians, Billy convinces himself that the individuals who killed others in the war were doing so because they had no control over what happened. The theme of a lack of free will reoccurs throughout the novel in order to explain why Billy is at peace with what transpired in the war. This theme is also demonstrated in the excerpt from The Yellow Bird. The main character in this story believes that no one has control over events in their lives, explaining that it’s almost “as if your life is a perch on the edge of a cliff and going forward seems impossible, not for a lack of will, but a lack of space…. So you want to fall, let go, give up, but you can’t. And every breath you take reminds you of that fact. So it goes” (Powers 134-35). The character within this excerpt clearly feels as if they have no free will. This is apparent in the allusion to Slaughterhouse-Five’s common phrase of “so it goes”. This phrase represents how an individual doesn’t have any control over the deaths that occur. The simile relating their life to the edge of a cliff depicts the unbalance and instability in their thought process and mental state due to post traumatic stress disorder and the war. In addition, the word “perch” may be a reference to the crows used earlier in the story to resemble death. This means that the

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