In Death of a Salesman, Biff Loman shows personal development regarding the idea of facing truth. As a child, Biff idolised his father Willy and followed his teachings and ways, not knowing that these were almost always immoral and untrue. Through his father’s teachings, Biff could not differentiate between right and wrong. Consequently, he did not succeed in achieving much throughout his early years of high school. Biff strived to be popular and “liked” (pg. 26) as his father had emphasised that through this he would be a successful young man. Moreover, Biff had no respect for women and carried out rebellious actions such as stealing, as he believed this to be acceptable. Unfortunately for Biff, he was morally corrupt due to the lies told
In Death of a Salesman, by Arthur Miller, Willy Loman’s life seems to be slowly deteriorating. It is clear that Willy’s predicament is of his own doing, and that his own foolish pride and ignorance lead to his downfall. Willy’s self-destruction involved the uniting of several aspects of his life and his lack of grasping reality in each, consisting of, his relationship with his wife, his relationship and manner in which he brought up his children, Biff and Happy, and lastly his inability to productively earn a living and in doing so, failure to achieve his “American Dream”.
In Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman, Biff Loman silently questions his ability to fulfill his father’s wishes. His father, Willie Loman, holds high expectations for Biff’s future and constantly brags to others about how successful Biff will be. Out of respect for his father, Biff conforms to the path that Willie has planned for him. In the beginning, Willie lives vicariously through his son, Biff, who has no choice but to conform in order to preserve father-son respect. However, when the mutual respect that his father holds so dear dissolves, Biff’s concealed questions expand their influence from his thoughts to his actions as Biff becomes his own man.
Biff Loman is portrayed as the root of Willy’s mental illness and instability. He is also the only member of his family who acknowledges his own failures in life. On the whole, Biff Loman stands out as the most intriguing and strong character in “Death of a Salesman. He is not a successful man and never will be, he is however able to admit this, even in a harsh society as the one of the 1960s America. Biff knows he is a “nothing” and tries to make his father see that he is “no good. I am a dime a dozen, Pop, and so are you.” He begs for Willy to communicate with him and accept him for who he is. Although Willy is forced by Biff to see some of his own failures, he never
In Arthur Miller's play, Death of a Salesman, a major theme and source of conflict is the Loman family's lack of morality. This is particularly evident in the father, Willy Loman. Willy has created a world of questionable morality for himself and his family. In this world, he and his sons are men of greatness that "have what it takes" to make it in the competitive world of business. In reality, Willy’s son Biff is a drifter and a thief, his son Hap is continually seducing women with lies, while Willy does not treat his wife with respect and lies to everyone.
In Arthur Miller's Death of a Salesman, Willy Loman is an example of a failure as a good father. He did not discipline his sons well by not punishing them. He did not set a good example to his sons by not admitting his faults. He did not make his family his number one priority. Instead, it was his work, coming before his family, his friends, and even himself. Not only is Willy Loman not a good father and husband, but he was a failure by not becoming successful, not achieving the American Dream.
Idealism describes the belief or pursuit of a perfect vision often based upon unrealistic principles. This pursuit is often contrasted and opposed by truth. The truth and reality in an individual’s life is what enables this person to remain grounded and down to earth. An individual must set themselves high expectations in order to be their best, but they must also acknowledge the fact that everything they desire is not achievable. The imbalance of idealism and truth in an individual’s life can have calamitous effects. It is significant in an individual’s life because it can lead to the deterioration of an individual’s sanity, destruction of family relationships and ultimately death. This is exemplified in Death of a Salesman by Arthur
Biff Loman is oldest of the Loman brothers and had always been told he was better than everyone else. Biff believed this and acts as if he were an Adonis for the entirety of his childhood. Biff has fed into all of the compliments that his father gave him as a child, and now at the age of 34 is realizing that everything that his life has been one big lie, “BIFF: He walked away. I saw him for one minute. I got so mad I could’ve torn the walls down! How the hell did I ever get the idea I was a salesman there? I even believed myself that I’d been a
In Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller, the eldest son, Biff, loses faith in his father because he caught his father having an affair with a woman at the hotel. Before the ordeal, Biff had looked up to his dad and trusted what he said, he believed his father had integrity and after discovering the truth he doesn’t trust that his father is an honest man. This is important in terms of the theme of delusion/avoidance of painful reality because Willy chooses not to be honest to his profession and dreams so he is stuck in a vicious cycle of pain and shame of his life. Willy never face the reality that he isn’t the best business man and that it is just not his dream, he then faces delusions that he is great at his job because he is living the American
Charley says something in Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman that sums up Willy’s whole life. He asks him, "When the hell are you going to grow up” (Miller 97)? Willy spends his entire life in an illusion, seeing himself as a great man who is popular and successful. Willy exhibits many childlike qualities and his two sons Biff and Happy pattern their behavior after their father. Many of these qualities, such as idealism, stubbornness, and a false sense of self-importance in the world have a negative impact on Willy’s family,
The story ‘Death of a Salesman’ written by Miller focuses on a man doing all he can to allow him and his family to live the American dream. Throughout the story it is shown how the Loman’s struggle with finding happiness and also with becoming successful. Throughout their entire lives many problems come their way resulting in a devastating death caused by foolishness and the drive to be successful. Ever since he and his wife, Linda, met she has been living a sad and miserable life, because she has been trying support his unachievable goals. Also by him being naïve put his children’s lives in jeopardy and also made them lose sight of who they really were. Miller uses the Loman family to show how feeling the need to appear a certain way to the public and trying to live a life that is not really yours can turn into an American nightmare.
The events that lead these two men to become who they are, started at an early age in they’re life. Biff Loman around his high school years, everything was going great for him, nothing was the matter and he had his father’s trusts as well as his father belief. This all changed when “Biff discovered that Willy has a mistress, which strips him of faith in Willy” (“Death of a Salesman": A Symposium). From that point on Biff lost all respect for his father. Biff not only lost respect for his father but also lost the will to continue his schoolwork. This is the event that made Biff failed math and that made him lose hope on going to summer school to try to make up for it. How does this tie in with Jamie, well the things is Jamie had respect and trust for his father. At one point in Jamie life’s, Jamie look up to his father, and truly believed in
As a result of these lies, as the months past, his debt grew bigger because he had to get loans to cover up his lie. To the damage of his son’s moral, Biff knew about his father’s deceit to his mother and therefore saw dishonesty as a good thing. In the footsteps of his father, Biff went ahead to lie to his mother that he was ready to sire a family with a woman. He only lied to please Linda, his mother just as his father did. Willy should have taught his sons that dishonesty was against social norms and ethically incorrect and unacceptable.
Biff Loman and the Narrator in Bartleby are both travelers on the path to self-discovery and improvement. While Biff faces an emotionally taxing journey that results in a more clear and brighter future, the Narrator in Bartleby faces a tougher task of realizing that his purported acts of ‘generosity’ are in fact not what they appear to be. With the death and breakdown of Willy Loman, Biff has a whole new unshackled future to do what he truly wants, rather than holding onto the superficial ideals his father thrust upon him. Biff has been constantly bombarded and indoctrinated since childhood with the idea that success goes to “the man who creates personal interest” (33), and that “personality always wins the day” (65), a mantra that Willy himself
Deceiving Information The power to imagine is one of the many distinguishing characteristics which separate a human from an animal. It is the power which has allowed humans to germinate across the world, progressing in technology, science, and art. Equally so, with the same power to imagine and explore reality, there comes the power to explore oneself. Self-perception is an idea birthed from the crevices of ones self-exploration, a perception which is an accumulation of all ideas the individual has encountered and experienced.
Death of a Salesman, by Arthur Miller, presents the author’s critics of capitalism through the characterization of Willy Loman. After over thirty years of devotion to his career, Willy is ultimately fired from his job and replaced with new employees. Miller criticizes this aspect of capitalism in which everything old is replaced with newer and more advanced technology. In his 1949 essay, “Tragedy and the Common Man,” Miller suggests that tragedies are not born from the death of nobility but from the common man’s perseverance and endless strive towards his dream(s) and his sense of personal dignity. On the other hand, David Walsh, in an assessment of Miller’s work for the World Socialist Web, argues that Miller’s criticism of capitalism in his