Tying the Knot: Marriage trends in the United States
Kelsey Stewart
Indiana University East School of Nursing
Formal APA Paper
Table of Contents
Introduction……………………………………………………………………………P. 3
The Marriage Trends…………………………………………………………….…….P. 3
The Benefits of the Marriage Trend…………………………………………...………P. 4
Negative Aspects of the Marriage trend……………………………………………….P. 4
The Great Divide for Young Adults……………………………………………………P. 6
Conclusion…………………………………………………………………...………...P. 7
Appendix………………………………………………………………………………P. 8
Reference Page…………………..……………………………………………………..P. 9
Tying the Knot: Marriage trends in the United States
As young adults we are beginning to turn into a new chapter of our lives. There are certain things that we are now expected to do, and we must now learn how to be independent adults. When most people think about adulthood; careers, marriage and children are usually the first things that come to mind. If anyone is to get on Facebook, they are bound to see people they went to high school with doing these exact things. Some people question themselves if they do not marry and start families when their peers do. The fact of the matter is that people go through major changes in their lives at different paces and marriage is now mostly viewed as a big decision best suited for after collage and a career are started. In generations past, there was a strict order in which adulthood was obtained. The times have changed drastically however, and many
Marriage rates have decreased in the United States, in the 1970s there were 76.5 marriages for 1000 unmarried women over 15 years of age and in 2008 it dropped to 34.8 marriages for 1000 unmarried women (Lee and Payne 2010). Marriage rates have decreased for a number of reasons, education attainment, religion, change of social norms, and many more. According to Jeremy E. Uecker and Charles E. Stokes (2008), the age of marriage is related to school enrollment. Right after high school, at the age of 18, there is more of a chance of marriage at this time then in the age of 19, the reason for this is that at the age of 19 most young adults are entering college and not focused on relationships and marriage (Uecker and Stokes 2008). The chance
In Andrew J. Cherlin’s essay “American Marriage In Transition”, he discusses how marriage in America is evolving from the universal marriage. Cherlin’s definition of the universal marriage in his essay is the man is the breadwinner of the household and the woman is the homemaker. In the 20th century according to Cherlin, the meaning of marriage has been altered such as the changing division of labor, childbearing outside of marriage, cohabitation, gay marriage and the result of long- term cultural and material trends (1154). During the first transition of marriage, Cherlin discusses how in America, Europe, and Canada the only socially accepted way to have sexual relations with a person and to have children is to be married (1154). The second change in marriage occurred in 2000, where the median age of marriage in the United States for men is 27 and women is 25 (1155). Many young adults stayed single during this time and focused on their education and starting their careers. During the second change, the role of law increasingly changed, especially in the role of law in divorce (1155). It is proven in today’s research marriage has a different definition than what it did back in the 1950’s. Today marriage can be defined as getting married to the same gender or getting remarried to someone who already has kids. The roles in a marriage are evolving to be a little more flexible and negotiable. However, women still do a lot of the basic household chores and taking care of the
Next, many women were under the age of nineteen got married in the 1950s and started their families with their husband (PBS). Women that went to college in the 1950s did not have a college degree because they potentially had to look for husband or else was in danger of being an old maid if they were not married. (PBS). It is different today because women can get married in the United States at any age and not be part of a social norm that happened in the 1950s. Partners that marry young in their early 20s today have a higher chance for divorce than partners who marry after the age of 25. (Pearlman pg. 203). According to Amato and Rogers (1997) says reasons that young married couples have problems in their marriage is because of infidelity, jealously, lack of maturity, and financial problems (Pearlman pg. 204). People also marry young because of the wrong reasons in today’s society For example, this wife was married to her husband because both
The patterns of marriage, divorce and cohabitation over the past 40 years has varied considerably. In 1972, over 480,000 couples got married subsequently making this the highest amount of marriages within a year ever since the Second World War. According to the Office for National Statistics (ONS) this was down to the baby boom generation of the 1950’s reaching the age of marriage.
Today, alternative long-term relationships are growing in times in heterosexual and LGBTQ relationships. Cohabitation is defined by “Recent Changes in Family Structure” as quote: “an intimate relationship that includes a common living place and which exists without the benefit of legal, cultural, or religious sanction.” Between 2005 and 2009 2/3 of relationships approximately were preceded by cohabitation (“Rise of Cohabitation” 2014.) This arrangement is less committed and therefore it takes longer to end, without much emotional devastation of a pricey divorces. Most marriages still begin with cohabitation. However, it is becoming less and less likely that cohabitation will end in a marriage. Marriage is still common in today’s culture, with approximately 60.25 million married couples in 2016 (“Number of married couples in the United States from 1960 to 2016 (in millions)” 2016.) This is evident why it is killing the nuclear family standard. People are having less desire to fully commit to a marriage in the first place. 1950 social standards would have never accepted an unmarried couple as a part of a normal life so only can a legal marriage constitutes the ideal set forth. Another, way to break the standard is remove some components.
Due to the increase in the marriages of young people, there is a controversial debate whether young people should getting married at early age. While some people believe this has a number of negative effects on our lives, the others disagree.(This is my suggested introduction.)
Last, and most important, is that studies have not shown that more hours spent on homework leads to more knowledge. Time spent on homework does not correlate to better test scores. Some students can spend twice as much time as others and still not do as well. Grades do not necessarily improve with more hours of homework.
Nowadays there a quite a lot of people that postpone things such as careers, marriages, and children until after they are in their 30s. Not too long ago, it was normal for people to start a marriage and having kids at about 16 years of age. It is also very common for most people to further their education by going to college now, which can also postpone things such as marriage, children, and careers. The problem with this is that people think that because they are in college and having a good time that they are not yet able to settle down, have kids, and have a career. Although this seems to be the problem, there are plenty of people who are married, have kids and are going to college at the same time and making it. College and furthering of education should not be something that becomes a barrier to living life. One way to solve this problem is by being open-minded. Do something that adds value to who you are and don’t let the little things stop you from doing what you want to, especially while you are in your
The United States of America is the land of the free and the home of the brave; however, it can also be called the country that holds the highest divorce rates. America’s divorce rate in 2010 was at forty one percent and is still currently growing (Divorce Rates by Country). Forty percent of these divorces had children involved (Divorce Rates in America). With such shocking statistics, it is easy to see that America’s divorce system is in dire need of change. Since divorce can ruin families, harm a child’s all around well-being, and holds the potential of being prevented, there should be more strict regulations to receive a divorce and a stronger push for covenant marriages.
The average age that a person has kids is around the age of twenty-nine (Bates). So not only does one have to balance bills, focus on a career, they could also have to take care of a life. To be fully prepared to enter the real world, an individual must basicly have there life planned out as soon as highschool. It is very hard to put these heavy choices on a kid as young as thirteen years of age. A decision a person makes on what they do affects them for the rest of their life, so why make a decision that is so heavily weighed, be even allowed to be chosen by someone so juvenile. Many teens are worried about gossip, relationships, sports, and social status. College is just something a highschool thinks of usually around junior year, or early senior year, even senior year where a high school student makes their decision about what colleges to apply to, or accept to get into; they are also distracted with SAT’s, ACT’s, Friday night lights, grades, and school dances like prom or cotillion. Being sidetracked by all these factors and many more a logical decision can not be made without taking even more time to not just double check a decision, but triple check, or four times or more. An individual can never be too sure about
This article was on a study that compared developmental trajectories of non-students, versus college-educated young adults, on the aspects of Arnett’s theory of emerging adulthood (Mitchell & Syed, 2015). However, there is a large group that literature has not been explored, and that category is on the young teen/adults who choose to not attend college, or are unable to because of socio economic status (Mitchell & Syed, 2015). The emerging adulthood theory has been controversial. The controversial topic has been brought up by researchers questioning how non-students may not experience the development of other emerging adults based on their interests to pursue adulthood without attending postsecondary education. The aim of the study was intended to compare emerging adulthood among individuals with college degrees, some college, and no college (Mitchell & Syed, 2015). Arnett’s development tasks for emerging adulthood include: finding a reliable and satisfying career, choosing a partner and starting a family, and establishing financial independence (Mitchell & Syed, 2015).
During the 80’s and 90’s, many people marry at their early age as early as fifteen. As time passes, this trend was no longer practiced as people believe that more than halves who marry at their early age will be divorced when they reached their middle age. However, in today’s era, the practices of youthful marriages have become a trend once again, either because they love each other or arranged by their parents. For example, a famous video of a 16-years-old boy who married to a 14-years-old girl proves to us that teenagers nowadays believe that youthful marriage is a way to express their love in a right way. As a matter of fact, it does not really matter what age we get married as long as our marriage lasts forever and we live happily with
Although marriage has been a central factor and gives meaning to human lives, the change in people’s lifestyles and behaviors through a long period of social development has resulted in alternate choices such as being single or nonmarital living. As a result, cohabitation has become more popular as a trendy life choice for young people. The majority of couples choose cohabitation as a precursor to marriage to gain a better understanding of each other. However, there are exceptions, such as where Thornton, Azinn, and Xie have noted: “In fact, the couple may simply slide or drift from single into the sharing of living quarters with little explicit discussion or decision-making. This sliding into cohabitation without
Many individuals have always opted to believe that parents are the ones to decide upon children’s destinations in life, such as academic achievements, matrimony, and aspirations. It is a universally known feeling that parents want the best of everything for their kids; working to the best of their abilities can only provide a good foundation. For instance, if a mother is always encouraging her child to attend a specific university, it is because she assumes it will bring better intellect and higher achievements. Also, if the adolescent has their own goals and dreams that do not coordinate with a parent’s expectation, the father could rant about how it is a road to failure. Worst-case scenario, when a youth is dating a potential fiancé and has to have the parents confirm if the relationship is worth continuing. Justifiably, the majority of guardian’s trust that their children will wind up as effective adults and possibly attain greater success than they did themselves. Nevertheless, it is only righteousness to understand that coming generation is evolving to be more instinctive, unbound control, and choose their own journey. Thus, although the baby boomers and millennials both have the aspiration to change, their viewpoints on values diverge regarding education, marriage, and dreams, being distinct in both eras.
Today, the idea of marriage conjures images of bashful brides beautifully draped in all white, of grandiose flower arrangements climbing towards the ceiling, of romance personified. As an institution in this modern world, marriage represents the apex of romantic love, with an entire industry of magazines, movies, and television shows devoted to perpetuating marriage as an idealized symbol of the ultimate love between two people. Contrarily, as a sociological institution, marriage comes from much more clinical and impersonal origins, contrasting with the passion surrounding modern understandings of the institution. Notably, french anthropologist Claude Levi-Strauss theorizes that the institution of marriage emerged from a need to form alliances between groups, with women functioning as the property exchanged so that such alliances could be solidified (Levi-Strauss).