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How Does Dahl Use Irony In Lamb To The Slaughter

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Great authors employ irony to increase interest in their works. Without it, stories would be dull and lifeless, unable to entertain any mind. Merriam-Webster defines irony as “incongruity between a situation developed in a drama and the accompanying words or actions that is understood by the audience but not by the characters in the play.” In the short story “Lamb to the Slaughter,” Roald Dahl employs verbal irony, situational irony, and dramatic irony to construct an amusing tale of a pregnant wife who murders her husband. In “Lamb to the Slaughter,” Roald Dahl uses verbal irony to subtly indicate that more has happened than the characters realize. Dahl utilizes understatement as the first example of verbal irony. When Patrick Maloney …show more content…

For example, when Mary Maloney kills Patrick, her husband, for deciding to leave her and their unborn baby, this exemplifies one case of situational irony. After getting home from work, Patrick was behaving unnaturally; instead of being ready to go out to eat that night, he sits Mary down and tells her that he wants to leave her. Mary, in shock and consequently unable to process this information, goes downstairs to find something for supper; however, when she comes back up with a leg of lamb, instead of heading to the kitchen to begin cooking, she walks up and calmly smashes the rock-hard leg into the back of Patrick’s head, killing him. The readers see another example of situational irony when Mary decides to make supper after murdering him. A seemingly meek and gentle character, one would not expect Mary to be rational or logical after the murder; contrary to expectations, she puts the lamb into the oven to dispose of the evidence and the murder weapon, and she goes out to the grocery store to build an alibi, acting as if she needs potatoes and peas to feed her (unbeknownst to anyone but Mary) dead husband. Whenever she arrives home and sees her husband dead near the window, she calls the police station, hysterical, saying that someone must have broken into their home and killed him. In this short story, the author employs situational irony to show

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