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Victor Frankenstein : The Modern Metheus And The Modern Prometheus

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One would not think to compare an ancient Greek mythology tale that’s been shared for generations to an 1800s science and gothic fiction written and published by a 21 year old English woman; however, Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley's use of parallels and symbolism in her most famous work allow just that. The story of Victor Frankenstein deserves to be subtitled “The Modern Prometheus” due to its similarities to the famous Greek mythology tale. Prometheus and Victor are both creators of a new species in which they are embodied and in the end, the creations lead the creators to their downfall. To begin, both stories involve a creator who sought to create life and unlock its mysteries. According to the Ancient History Encyclopedia version of the Greek tale, Prometheus is said to have created mankind out of a lump of clay. In the tale of Frankenstein, Victor revolutionized science and created life out of an inanimate body he constructed in his laboratory. Victors mixed and matched combinations to form the creature is inspired by Prometheus's molding of clay into life. In chapter 4 of Shelley’s work, Victor says he wants to “animate the lifeless clay” (39). This makes an evident parallel between his creation and Prometheus’s clay creation of humanity. Also, a key note that joins Victor and Prometheus's work as a creator is explained in chapter 5 of Shelley’s novel when Victor proclaims that he wishes to “infuse a spark of being into the lifeless.” (42). The use of the term

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