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Water Is A Chemical Compound Essay

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Generally, water is understood as a neutral and transparent fluid which is found in streams, rivers, lakes and oceans from all over the world, not to mention that rain a collective source of water. Venturing in chemistry, water is a chemical compound whose formula is H2O. It composed of two elements; one oxygen element and two hydrogen element which are chemically bonded together (Mobley, 1994). Apparently, water makes the highest percentage of fluids in the bodies of living organism. As a matter of fact, there are states in which water can be available depending on temperature, and they are ice as solid water, steam as water in gaseous state and liquid water at standard temperature and pressure (Mobley, 1994). These three states are well known to co-exist on earth, having other inconsequential forms like cloud, fog and dew. Most importantly, water is known to cover 71% of the total earth’s surface, a worthy reason as to why it is very vital for all life forms (Vörösmarty, Green, & Lammers, 2000). Water distribution on earth is as follows: 1.7% is found in underground water, 1.7% in glaciers as well as ice caps, 0.001% in the atmosphere and the largest percentage being 96.5% in oceans and seas (Vörösmarty, Green, & Lammers, 2000). However, not all water can be considered fresh and safe for use. It is estimated that only 2.5% of the earth’s water is fresh from all the sources (Vörösmarty, Green, & Lammers, 2000). In addition to that, water undergoes a continuous cycle on

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