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Wells ' The Time Machine Wells

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In H.G Wells’ The Time Machine Wells explores the concept of human evolution. The Time Traveller ventures into a future world that is home to only two living creatures, the Eloi and Morlocks. The Time Traveller considers these creatures to be descendants of humanity. Going off of that assumption, Wells is illustrating the impact society has on the species’ progress due to the fact that the Eloi and Morlocks have seemingly gone backwards. The Time Traveller inhibits an ethnocentric use of technology and view that it is vital for survival and progress, while he is juxtaposed into a world of simple natural living in “perfect comfort and security” (Wells 28). This contrast of technology’s necessity between the Time Traveller and the …show more content…

The Time Traveller had “come without arms, without medicine, without anything to smoke… even without enough matches” (44) and he regretted that he hadn’t “thought of a Kodak” (44) to “flash a glimpse of the underworld” (44). The Eloi’s natural world represents the benefits and beauty that came from human’s use of technology. The fact that the Earth is free from gnats signifies that something humans developed had caused them to go extinct. The human use of pesticides and other chemicals to eradicate pests could have eventually resulted in a world free of those pests. Furthermore, the elimination of fungi is indicative of the lifeless Earth that humanities abuse of the land has caused. Fungi feed on living or decomposing organisms; the absence of fungi signifies the barren world the Earth has turned into. Although there is some vegetation, the complete absence of fungi signifies that humans in the past developed other ways of decomposing, or technological advances which eliminated waste, and altered the natural landscape. The result of humanities’ innovations being a complete alteration of what is natural on Earth. The appearance of fruits and “sweet” (27) flowers illustrates the beauty that comes with the natural world. Although human’s can manipulate the land, nature will still fight back and adapt beautiful and beneficial vegetation through natural selection. The juxtaposition of the above ground habitat with the Morlock’s underworld is created to show the

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