There were many battles during the Spanish American War. The war originated from the Cuban Independence War when Spain halted the rebellion. US sympathy rose for the rebels the battleship, USS Maine was sunk for an unexplained reason. The battleship was sent to the Havana to protect US citizens and property from the anti-Spanish rioting that was sparked by the fall of the Cuban rebels. Spain wanted to turn the Cuban government into a government with limited power, but the US Congress issued a new resolution, which demanded Spain to renounce all claim to Cuba and declare Cuba’s Independence. Spain then declared war on the US. In this war the Spanish weren’t ready to fight in a war. They were too weak and Spain did not ready its navy or
The public was calling for the United States to intervene in the conflict between Spain and Cuba, Cuba was fighting for independence. The United States soon sent the USS Maine to protect American citizens and property. Public outcry reached a new found high when the USS Maine was sunk without any explanation from the Spanish. On April 24th of 1898 Spain officially Declared War on the United States, with the United States following suit a day later on April 25th of 1898. Bits and pieces of the Spanish American war were fought on all of Spain’s strongholds in the Caribbean and Pacific: Guam, The Philippines, Puerto Rico, and most notably Cuba. Of the fighting in Cuba some of the most interesting was by the 1st United States Volunteer Cavalry better known as the Rough
Political causes are known to be the most affective in starting the war. Due to the short term causes that made history. Without these events the Spanish American war could have been completely changed. Due to the riots that were going on in Havana, Mckinely sent the battleship Maine to protect American lives and property. Soon after it was anchored in the harbor, it exploded, resulting in the deaths of 260 Americans. The American press quickly jumped to blame Spain however there was little evidence found for the explosion. President Mckinely refused to declare war, however many eagerly called for war such as Teddy Roosevelt. This unexpected explosion may seem small, however was a major event in the starting of the Spanish American War. The war message and Teller Amendment was what initially started the war. “In the war message the President rejected the idea that the U.S.A would annex Cuba. “He said this would be criminal aggression and morally wrong”(Allan Hux 295). Congress agreed. “It passed an amendment
Spain and its colonies, specifically Cuba, were having a feud. Cuba wanted independence from Spain. Due to many investments in Cuba , America supported them in their efforts. It wasn’t until the sinking of the USS Maine in Havana Harbor. The American ship exploded in a Spanish port.
The Spanish American War was caused by many occasions. America strongly supported Cuba and disputed Spain’s actions. The main causes of The Spanish American war was the yellow journalism, the blowing up of “The maine”, and the de lome letter. This essay will be discussing the causes and effects of the Spanish American War.
Another reason I think caused the war is the US wanted Cuba and the Philippines and Spain controlled. The Americans wanted but Spain didn’t want America to have them. A third reason is the US needed Cuba so nobody could sneak attack them. I think this cause was fear because they didn’t want Spain or anybody else to attack them. The conflict between the United States and Spain over the Spanish American war was caused by Jealousy, fear and, most importantly, miscommunication.
The underlying cause and reasoning of the Spanish-American War is the political role of President William McKinley. President McKinley was the type of person who saw war would be popular. If he did not declare war on the Spaniards, then he would be pre-empt. Ever since the beginning of his administration, President McKinley was concerned about the Cuban affairs and how they would be affected. The USS Maine sunk on an official visit to Havana.During that time President McKinley
The Maine went to Cuba to protect American citizens, while Cuban Revolutionaries were fighting for independence from Spain
Nationalism was another major factor in declaring war against Spain. Nationalism emerged in the United States and all of its people seemed to support the war. The “yellow press” printed multiple stories of scandals, including the explosion of the Maine in the Havana harbor. The yellow press printed that the Spanish were responsible for this action, which led to the slogan “Remember the Maine.” Nationalism and pride surged within the United States and war became imminent. The “rough riders,” who were volunteers from the United States, invaded the Santiago harbor in order to drive out Spanish ships. They paved the way for the American army and forced Spain to sign an armistice. After the war was over and the Cubans were free, The Platt Amendment was passed. It provided that Cuba had to state in its own constitution that the US might intervene with troops in Cuba in order to restore order and to provide mutual protection. It also promised to sell or lease naval stations to the US. The doctrine of Manifest Destiny also played a major part in the war. The US wanted to expand its country and spread its Anglo-Saxon culture. Imperialism was also part of this objective.
The Spanish-American war started when Spain declared war on the United States. George Dewey led a U.S. naval into Manila Bay and destroyed the Spanish fleet. The Spanish Caribbean fleet under Administrator Pascual Cervera, was located in Santiago harbour in Cuba. An army of troops and volunteers under General William Shafter landed on the coast east of Santiago and slowly worked their way into the city,
The first reason for the Spanish American War was public opinion. In 1895, American citizens took notice of a Cuban revolt against their corrupt Spanish oppressor. The Cuban insurgents reasoned that if they did enough damage , the US might move in and help the
The war initially began in 1895 with the rebellion of Cubans under Spanish control. Accordingly, Spain sent forces to dispel this rebellion, but in vain. Early in the year of 1898, the ship USS Maine was sent to Cuba, and sunk on February 15 of that same year. About a week prior to the USS Maine’s sinking, a letter, written by Enrique Dupuy de Lôme, and famously called the De Lôme Letter2, was released by U.S. newspapers. The letter slandered U.S. President William McKinley, the incumbent at the time, as well as his methods of dealing with both foreign and domestic affairs. Indeed, many, including McKinley, saw this letter as a large sign of disrespect, especially when coming from the Spanish ambassador to the United States. This, coupled with the sinking of the USS Maine, raised the concern of a possible war with Spain. And, as such, Spain declared war on America on April 24, 1898, with the United States following with a declaration of their own the very next day. McKinley’s first decision was not to go into war, but he was forced into it through the pressures of the Democratic Party and his inability to provide sufficient answers concerning the sinking of the USS Maine3. While the declaration of war itself is not always viewed as imperialistic, the actions prior to this were quite imperialistic themselves. It seemed as if the U.S. declared war in response to Spain, whereas in reality if Americans hadn't
The battleship, USS Marine was stationed in Havana’s harbor to protect American interest in Cuba. An explosion destroyed the vessel on February 15, 1898. “A naval court of inquiry blamed the explosion on a mine, further inflaming public sentiment against Spain” (HIS104 U.S. History Since 1877 30-Jun-2008, OL20). Again, the press stirred up the public with stories and headlines of a Spanish conspiracy. American now demanded revenge for the deaths of 266 sailors (Faragher, J., 2008, Out of Many). President McKinley demanded that Spanish government end brutality of the Cuban people, engage in armistice, and promise the eventual independence of Cuba. Upon Spain’s refusal, McKinley asked for a declaration of war. (HIS104 U.S. History, Lecture, 30-Jun-2008, OL20). “In order to assure the world that it was fighting only for the good of Cuba and not for colonial gain, the US passed the Teller Amendment, which promised to make Cuba independent after the war was over” (SparkNotes: The Spanish American War, 1898-1901: Summary).
The Spanish American war started in 1898 and was a fight for Cuba’s independence which resulted in 379 American casualties in combat. The Spanish American War was justified because of the Monroe Doctrine, Correspondence between the United States and Spain, and the Platt Amendment, which were all created to protect American morals and freedom.
The Spanish American War took place in Spain, Cuba, and the Philippines. George Dewey gave command to open fire on the Spanish in Manila. The victory allowed the men to land in the Philippines. Over a period of two months 11,000 Americans joined forces with Filipino rebels, who were led by Emilio Aguinaldo.The Caribbean hostilities began with a Cuban blockade. 125,000 Americans volunteered to fight in the Spanish-American War. The United States and Paris signed a armistice, a cease-fire agreement on August 12. Arguments over the treaty centered on whether or not America could annex the Philippines. Spain sold the Philippines to the United States for $20 million. They wanted to educate the Filipinos and spread Christianity.
The Spanish-American War was not started by one event alone, but with the accumulation many events which caused the war to explode. It started with the event surrounding USS Maine, was a "second class" battleship built up for the U.S. Navy. Spain sent General “Butcher” Weyler to control the situation in Cuba, so America sent the navy battleship called the USS Maine to the area to protect American investments. At first, the battleship USS Maine had no hostility, but until the Maine exploded at