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What Is Obsessive Compulsive Disorder? Essay

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What is Obsessive Compulsive Disorder?
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder is a mental health disorder in which a person gets entangled in a chain reaction of obsessions and compulsions. Obsessions are repeated thoughts, urges, or mental images that cause anxiety. (“Obsessive-compulsive disorder,” 2013) Compulsions are irresistible urges to behave in a certain way, especially against one 's conscious wishes to combat the obsessions. Common obsessions are contamination, losing control, harm, and perfectionism and are often associated with uncomfortable feelings, such as fear, disgust, and doubt. (Foundation & IOCDF, 2014) Obsessions hinder the person’s daily life as they cannot be controlled, they must be acted upon to even briefly relieve the severe anxiety it causes, and the person can often tell that these thoughts are excessive and unnecessary but can do nothing to stop them. “Compulsions are incredibly repetitive behaviors or thoughts that a person uses with the intention of neutralizing, counteracting, or making their obsessions go away”. (Foundation & IOCDF, 2014) Common compulsions are washing and/or cleaning, double-checking, repeating movements and/or activities, and mentally counting, reviewing, and praying. These compulsions are completely temporary and usually only relieve the anxiety from obsessions momentarily.
How Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Starts
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder can be due to biological factors, psychological factors, environmental factors, and

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