Disease has been a major problem for humans for almost since the species was born. But our body can fight some diseases and over generations and time, humans have built immunity and protected our bodies from harmful diseases. But hundreds of years ago, during the Age of Exploration, there was a point in time when people began to travel around the Earth and explore the planet. There were a lot of discoveries and connections between civilizations all over the world happening at that time. It was known as a time where famous explorers like Christopher Columbus traveled the world and was known as one of the first people to set foot in America. But what else was happening was an exchange of diseases between several different civilizations living in completely different areas of the Earth. Europe was already familiar to diseases like smallpox and the very infamous Black Plague during the Medieval period. Years after the Black Plague devastated Europe and killed about one third of the population living there during the …show more content…
When conquistadors and explorers roamed the earth in search of land and riches, they came across civilizations that they have never met before. Some of these examples are Hernan Cortes conquering the Aztecs or Pizzaro taking down the mighty Inca Empire. The Conquistadors were very brutal and evil when they met civilizations that would not change their religion to Christianity. The Conquistadors attempted to take down the empires even though they were outnumbered. The Conquistadors did have superior weaponry and armor, but that was not the only thing they had on their side. Disease struck through these civilizations and weakened them from the inside before the conquistadors even got to them. The conquistadors attacked when they were at their weakest and usually won with next to no casualties for the
Did you know that the Age of Exploration was one the most important time in history for the world. The Age of Exploration began in the early 1500’s in the nation of Portugal under leadership of Henry the Navigator. The first expedition to circle the globe was led by the Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan. The causes of the Age of Exploration was to look for new trade routes and spread religion. The effects of the Age of Exploration were slavery and disease.
During the Renaissance many people were curious about the world, and had a desire to trade. This led to the Age of Exploration, during this time many nations grew more powerful and influenced the world. Europeans started to explore the world for gold. However while on this journey many European explorers did things that were great. Such as taken away natives land and rights, killing and mistreating natives, and lastly bringing a disease that killed thousands. So you then start to ask should these people be remembered today even with all the bad things they’ve done and brought to the world. I believe that European explorers, conquistadors and settlers from the Age of Exploration should no longer be glorified and celebrated in Modern times.
to 1,200 A.D.) leads to the expansion of disease pools. McNeill attributes both the decline of the Han and Roman empires as well as the development of Christianity to the convergence of distinct disease regions through the actions of increased trade, through the Silk Roads but also through sea-borne networks. The reaction of human populations in distinct disease pools, leads to the introduction of new infections. Similar to unleashing a virus on a community with no resistance only on a much larger scale; devastation becomes widespread and almost complete. Immunities developed as diseases ravaged civilization. The human and disease populations once again reached equilibrium with an increase of
Diseases have always been a threat to humans, all throughout history. One of the most destructive disease outbreaks in history was the plague outbreak which peaked in 1346 to 1353, in Europe, commonly known as the Black Death. This plague outbreak was extremely deadly and killed 30-60% of the European population at the time of the outbreak. The outbreak is commonly believed to have been caused by the bubonic plague, but modern evidence suggests that the Black Death was caused by pneumonic plague, a much more contagious and deadly infection.
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The desire to explore the unknown has been a driving force in human history since the dawn of time. From the earliest documented accounts, ancient civilizations have explored the world around them. Early adventures were motivated by religious beliefs, a desire for conquest, the need for trade, and an unsatisfying hunger for gold. The great Age of Exploration, beginning in the late 1400s, was an important era in the discovery and development of lands yet unknown to the Europeans. During this period, Europe sought new sea routes to Asia in pursuit of economic gain, increased glory, and opportunities to spread Christianity. Although these were motivations for explorers, the impact from the discoveries resulted in significant changes and
The Age of Exploration took place from 1400 to 1700 C.E. Some people think that European explorers should be glorified but others disagree. Some positive effects are that he Europeans learned many Spanish trades, got many foods from the Columbian Exchange that we use today, and Portuguese explorer Magellan connected Europe with Asia by sailing west. One last reason that shows European explorers should be glorified today is that the Europeans made the ideas of human rights that America uses today.
Throughout history many different diseases have infected the world. Such diseases consist of measles, mumps, malaria, typhus and yellow fever. Many of these diseases are caused by different things and originated in different countries.
During the 15th and 16th century, countries such as Portugal set out to find out more about the world in an era called the “Age of Exploration.” The explorers set out on voyages mainly to find sea trade routes to Asia. Vasco da Gama, Christopher Columbus, and Ferdinand Magellan were the explorers that made the most important breakthroughs. They used different boats, tools, and maps to help them explore.
From 250 A.D. to the late 1500’s A.D., three civilizations, the Mayans, the Aztecs, and the Incas controlled Central and South America. Their decline happened for many different reasons. The Spanish conquistadors was one of the most common and deadliest, due to their advanced weapons and diseases they brought. It seems that wherever the Spanish went, bad things always happened. Innocent people were killed for no reason, cities were massacred and civilizations were destroyed.
Eventually, the diseases are always around in some variety, but there is a "low incidence of infection…with the only susceptible individuals" are those "entering by birth," which is way diseases like measles and chick pox effect mostly the young, "or from outside." These individuals show higher rates of infection and death than those already living there amongst the diseases do. (Linton, 131,141) This is precisely what occurred to the natives of the New
The Age of Exploration was a time period that has had significant influences in the modern world. It was the moment in which Europe was brought out of the Dark Ages and into an era of discovery. The risks taken within the 15th and 18th century allowed both positive and negative outcomes to be introduced to the European Exploration. There were many motives for this era, and many outcomes came about. However, they were both negative and positive. To summarize the motives of this age, a simple combination can be stated. The main purposes of the Age of Exploration was God, Gold, and Glory.
Globalization aided in impacting human health by population mobility. The source of epidemics throughout history can be traced back to human migration (Saker). The effects of these epidemics have changed whole societies. International efforts to prevent the spreading of infections from one country to another have been focused on. Early diseases that spread between Asia and Europe included the bubonic plague, influenzas of various types, and other similar contagious diseases. The world is more interdependent and connected than ever in the era of globalization. This is because inexpensive and efficient transportation allows access to almost everywhere and the increase of global trade of agricultural products brought an increasing number of people into contact with animal disease. Trade routes had long been established between Europe and Asia along which diseases were unintentionally transmitted. The management of malaria is a global role (Carter). Global institutions support the
While others, were only effected by direct contact. It was thought to have been sustainable by even touching clothing or other such items of the infected. Conditions of the fourteenth century were also a contributing factor. Famine had been an arising issue due to the number of overpopulation. Because of this, their immune systems began to weaken. “Europeans were susceptible to disease because many people lived in crowded surroundings in an era when personal hygiene was not considered important” (Dowling). The cities were unsanitary and littered with germs, making it easier to sustain such diseases. Unhealthy habits were conducted and medical advances had not yet been made. Doctors themselves had not known what to advise. No prescriptions had worked. There was no cure to what was happening. Most were not even aware of what was impending upon them. Anything that could would be tried, in hopes of living. People were becoming desperate.
The Age of Exploration was a time of struggle and wealth for many European countries. The pursuit of a trade route to the Far East led many countries across the ocean, looking for the great spice cities that were rumored by Marco Polo. These countries knew that whoever found the shortest or best route would become rich, very quickly. Explorers from many European countries embarked on journeys that not even they had any clue where they were going. This search for the Far East led to many discoveries that would otherwise have never been found.