Chapter 1 What were the common characteristics of all Native American cultures in the New World, and what were the important differences among them? Indian cultures in the New World, particularly the advanced ones, relied on the use of advanced agricultural techniques and the cultivation of their staple food crop of maize. Similarly, even without the use of several simple technologies, the Indian cultures were able to develop large areas of worship and cities based on commerce. Although some cultures were able to stay in one area due to agriculture, many Indian groups were hunter-gatherer groups especially those who were far away from the center of maize production and initial spread, Mexico. Also, many cultures were unique with their different methods of worshipping gods, and their gods themselves differed depending on the tribe. Although they all worshipped spirits, some tribes, like the Aztecs, often made human sacrifices to show more devotion to these gods. Some tribes however chose more literal manners of organization like the Iroquois who created the Iroquois Confederacy by using military alliances and political and organizational skills. What fundamental factors drew the Europeans to the exploration, conquest, and settlement of the New World? The discovery and later settlement of the New World was not intentional as it was just a result of a differing motive. The initial reason to explore was to discover faster trade routes from the Asian countries to Europe. The
In 1492 Christopher Columbus “discovered” the New World. This “discovery” led to the colonization of the New World by several European nations. European nations, such as Great Britain, started colonization for a variety of reasons.
Possibly the biggest reason Europeans set out to explore the New World was the hope of riches they would find. A Portuguese merchant expressed how many luxury items would be able to be imported from the New World, bringing money to the mother country. To this merchant, the riches resulting from exploration were a great reason to continue to explore (Doc 5). Europe did indeed receive a lot of wealth from their colonies in the new world, so this aspect of their goal was fulfilled.
They had initial goals of exploration, unlike the Spanish who had goals of conquering this New World for their own benefit for
At the point when Europeans initially went to the New World in the late sixteenth century they were entering a new area and had no clue what's in store. Their perspectives on everything from geographic, legislative issues, atmosphere, to eat less carbs, and so on where going to change, and their requirement for survival would ideally exceed these difficulties. Just little parts of this new world had ever been investigated over the
There are many reasons why the English settlers journeyed to the New World. Religious freedoms and reformation was the first reason. The next was the potential for settlers to start a new, prosperous life. The main reason people came over to the New World was for a quick and easy way to gain more wealth.Many crops were grown but
European nations in the 15th century began exploring new lands with three motives: religion, wealth, and glory. It was made possible by advances in naval fleet building and navigation, first pioneered by the Portuguese. Europeans began to be involved in extensive exploration, coming in contact with Africa, Americas and their prime target Asia. The main targets of the pioneering Portugese and Spanish was to find and alternate trade route for the Indies trade and also promote Christianity to the new lands. As the century unfolded, the search for newer territories to colonize and shortern routes to the exotic land of spices and silk became the initial driving force for the intensive early exploration by the Europeans .
Unit 1 Essay Jessica H. Gantt History 202 January 22, 2018 Professor Marcus Gordon Unit 1 Essay Introduction: Europeans came to North America for numerous reasons. Most arrived for the economic growth and for a variety of religious reasons. The New World was thought by the colonist to offer riches to those whom staked out their claim. Offered established religions for the new populations to convert.
The European conquest of America began as an offshoot of the quest for a sea route to India, China, and the islands of the East Indies, the source of the silk, tea, spices, porcelain, and other luxury goods on which international trade in the early modern era centered. Profit and piety-the desire to eliminate Islamic middlemen and win control of the lucrative trade for Christian Western Europe-combined to inspire the quest for a direct route to Asia. Long before Columbus sailed, Europeans had dreamed of a land of abundance, riches, and ease beyond the western horizon. They hoped America would bring them a
Many different explorers wanted to capture and take control of the land they didn’t own. They knew that the task was not one that would be easy. Lots of different explorers faced the task of removing the Natives as well as the other Countries fighting for the land. The settlers soon began to realize the opportunities they had in front of them. Explorers from Spain, England, Russia, and the new United States, looked with interest toward the Northwest. A major goal of the explorers was to discover the so-called "Northwest Passage" to the Pacific Ocean.
There were many reasons the New World was the most wanted to explore. The Spanish, French, and English came about the New World the same way but for different reasons. The Spanish came in search for God, Gold, and Glory. The French, for money and religious conversions of Native Americans; and the English, to find religious freedom. Each of these empires expected to come and establish a powerful empire in the New World but came across difficulties along the way, their values dictating how they run their colonies.
European families always put the males first, whereas African and Native American cultures saw the woman as the symbol of family bond. The children were said to be descended through the mother’s side more than the father. Religion was somewhat similar between the Native American and African cultures where the Europeans strongly disagreed with. Africans believed that there was a center power and Native Americans believed there were several deities, where they both believed that focused on nature and the its forces. They both believed that objects (usually scared to them) held sprites of the dad and spirits that can be evil or good. On the other hand, Europeans believed that there was a single deity with written scriptures which was all run through
Exploratory expeditions to the New World quickly led to colonial settlements, as the major European countries vied with each other for a portion of the western hemisphere’s riches. »full text
The Native American’s way of living was different from the Europeans. They believed that man is ruled by respect and reverence for nature and that nature is an
1. What fundamental factors drew the Europeans to the exploration, conquest, and colonization of the New World? What was the impact on the Indians, Europeans, and Africans when each of their previously separate worlds “collided” with one another? What caused the shift from indentured servant to African slaves as the dominant labor force in the southern colonies?
Spanish and English had similar motivations for exploration of the New World, such as gaining land, goods from the natives, and gold. However, their motivations also differ greatly. The Spanish conquistadors also gained slaves from the native people, as well as spreading the word of Christianity. The English settlers came to the New World to get away from the religious oppression in England and to practice religion freely, and to grow tobacco to send back to England. The Spanish gained much more land quickly because, upon landing in places like the Caribbean and Brazil, because of their conquering and enslaving of the natives. The English came to the New World much less prepared,