What Were The Effects Of The Mongols

The Mongolian Empire began in the central area of Asia around the 13th century. This empire grew and clans expanded to numerous regions across the Asian, European and African continents. This empire was able to gain these regions by means of conquest which quickly resulted in gains of power and influences across the world. Below I will further discuss how the Mongol conquest had global implications.

The Mongol Empire had many impacts on modern day Asia and other parts of the world. Genghis Khan led an empire from the steppes of Asia during the 13th century, called the Mongols. They conquered a lot of land, from to Korea to Poland, and also from Vietnam to Syria. Because they ‘terrorized’ much of Asia, they were known as barbarians. They were thought to live beyond civilization, and known as evil. The Mongolians of the Asian Steppe had a negative impact on the world during their rule of the Asian continent from 1206 to 1368 by influencing violence, destruction, and the falling of cities.

1. What was the impact of the mongol conquest of Russia? Of the Islamic heartlands?

Towards the end of the post classical period, during the early twelfth century new empires rose to power. Specifically, the Mongol Empire located in the steppes of Central Asia. The Mongol Empire was started by Genghis Khan who was part of a nomadic clan. Khan used his position as leader of the clan to unite all the clans in the area to create a very powerful army, which he then used to expand further and conquer empires such as China, Russia, the Middle East, and and the city of Baghdad creating the Mongol Empire. The Mongol Empire controlled the most land of any empire. As the Mongol Empire conquered new Empires they effected them through the environment, social classes, politically economically, and their culture. Two empires that the Mongol Empire had an effect drastically on was China and Russia politically and economically. The Mongol Empire improved China and Russia economically by facilitating trade routes stabilizing China economy and helped Russia semi-stable their economy. Politically the Mongol Empire enforced a system which united the people in China and helped Russia develop a political system indirectly.

The Mongol Empire was the largest continuous land empire in history, taking control of many Afro-Eurasian societies in the thirteenth and fourteenth century. Not only were the Mongols militarily powerful, they were also administratively powerful. The Mongols had a major impact on societies of Afro-Eurasia during this time period because their conquests ruined cities, their cultural diverse population adopted controlling positions, and their administrative efficiency promoted economy.

The Mongols are the most influential civilization to ever exist in central Asia. They impacted countries all over the world in great ways.

25. New forms of governance that emerged were Islam groups such as Abbasids, Delhi Sultanate, and Muslim Iberia which were created under Persian influence. The Golden Horde, Khanate of the Great Khan, Chagatai, and the Ilkhanate were Mongol Khanates originally ruled by Genghis Khan. In Europe and Japan, they had the feudal system.

from the Mongols. Ever since the fall of the Roman empire, it brought up the migration of skilled

During the 13th-14th century the Mongols conquered a vast amount of land through their advanced military strategies and ruthless spirit in battle, causing their empire to immensely expand. Two regions in which the Mongols conquered were China and Russia, while both territories were under Mongol control the regions were ruled differently. Thus, the influence of the political impact Mongol rule had on the Chinese was intensely more significant in contrast to the effect on the Russians, while on the contrary there economical effects for quite similar.

The Mongol Empire, an infamous empire in due to its oppressively powerful army, had an unavoidable influence on Eurasia including both positive effects, such as advancing trade and production of goods in less advanced societies (doc 5) as well as laying a powerful and protective influence on a number of societies (doc 2), and negative effects, being savagely murderous towards those societies in their path (doc 1), destroying important structures and cities of other societies (doc 7), and aggressively demanding a tribute be paid to them from Christian societies and others (doc 9), as well as effects that are considered neither negative nor positive effects, examples being that the Khan leader did not convert to Christianity when confronted

The Ottoman and Mongolian empire. Two of the biggest empires created in the 13th century. The Ottoman Empire began in 1299 and hit its peak in 1683, but ended up falling in 1922. The Mongolian Empire began in 1206 and hit its peak in 1270. The Mongolian empire lasted until 1368.  The Ottoman Empire was superior to the Mongols. The Ottomans lasted about 450 years longer than the Mongols and knew how to use gunpowder.

The Mongols impacted the course of history in Eurasia, but the resulting destruction: ruined empires and the Black Death, lead to a need for rebuilding and reestablishing the once powerful empires from the Post-Classical time period from the fifteenth century. Ansary argues that the Mongol Holocaust had both positive and negative effects. Because of the Mongols, there was a new sense of global awareness and synchronizing that was reflected in similarities between different lands. Yet, the mass murdering and destruction from Timar was a definite low point. Even so, due to the destruction that resulted, communication and trade became world-wide and new, strong empires were born. They were fueled by new technology and unified by religion. The level of religious tolerance in each empire was determined by each empire’s interpretation of the Qur’an. Ansary highlights his opinion of the two most important products of post-Mongol rebirth, new interpretations of the Qur'an and Muslim religious theory as well as the emergence of Sufism, within the Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal Empires.

The role of Prophet Muhammad, as both a temporal and religious leader was undeniably an important factor in the success of the Arab conquests. These events took place between 622 and 750, first involving the establishment of a new unified polity in the Arabian Peninsula, then leading to a Muslim Empire which stretched from central Asia to North Africa and was one of the largest the world has ever seen. This overwhelming success merits explanation, yet this is difficult to establish with certainty, due to the small number and poor quality of surviving sources. Muhammad’s main role was to provide a unifying influence, both during his lifetime when he united a

Furthermore, there are some main aspects, which determine the success of the Arab conquerors and their influence that they had on the political, social, and cultural changes of the Middle East. In the first place, we have seen that the most commented – upon aspect of the conquests, their rapidity, is a consequence of the drive by the conquest leadership to recruit nomads into their armies. Nomads are much more mobile than sedentary people, more used to fighting in their everyday lives, and their work is less labor intensive than growing crops, so more of them can be spared to fight than in an agricultural society. In Arab case, non – Muslim sources allow us to perceive an additional advantage that the Arabs had been serving in the armies of

The Ayyubid dynasty was a civilization composed of Sunni Muslims that controlled Egypt, Iraq, Syria and Yemen during the late 12th and primitive 13th century. The dynasty was founded by the great ruler and brilliant military mind named Saladin. This historic dynasty was named in honour of Saladin’s father, Ayyub. Previous to Saladin’s reign, Ayyub was a part of a group of Kurdish soldiers who took control of Iraq and Syria during the early 12th century. This was a very important time to have stability and cohesion because the Crusaders were planning an attack. After his father’s death, Saladin further instilled the Muslim faith into the civilization and successfully united a front against the Crusaders. During this time, the Ayyubid dynasty was the strongest Muslim civilization in the world. Under the ruler Saladin, the Ayyubid dynasty was a very important civilization. The dynasty established itself as a civilization due to three important factors. Firstly the civilization’s powerful economy and trade. Secondly, its influential contributions to the fields of science and medicine. Thirdly, the importance of the Sunni Islam religion on the society. However, the civilization faltered after Saladin’s death and eventually lost power to other Muslim and Christian states in the Middle East.