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`` Yellow Wallpaper `` And Susan Glaspell 's Trifles

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Funk musician George Clinton once observed, “Fish don’t know it’s wet.” Although it often goes unnoticed, culture engulfs us, influencing the decisions of our daily lives. Jobs, family backgrounds, religious beliefs—these are the forces that shape and define us. For some, culture provides inspiration; for others, though, it causes suffocation. Those of us who don’t get what we need from our environment fail to thrive. For some, like the main characters in Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s “Yellow Wallpaper” and Susan Glaspell’s Trifles, culture becomes a trap. Both women are caught in joyless marriages to insensitive, sometime domineering husbands. These unhappy souls both suffer emotional problems leading to severely psychotic breaks from reality. Both women are caught in joyless marriages to insensitive, sometime domineering husbands. Ironically, if each character could have switched places with the other, she would have gotten the stimulus needed for personal growth and happiness. Each main character finds herself in circumstances dictated at least in part by her socio-economic status. The husband and wife in Gilman’s story are upper middle class. Although they have just rented a large estate for the summer, the narrator notes, “It is very seldom that mere ordinary people like John and myself secure ancestral halls for the summer” (Gilman 956). They don’t have a full staff of servants to maintain the household, but they do have Mary, a maid or in-law, to provide

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