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"The Monkey's Paw": A Freudian Perspective Essay

Decent Essays

If "The Monkey's Paw" is uncanny or not is a topic quite debatable, mainly because of the role the reader has in determining the uncertain events which appear in the story. Anyhow, if the story is read according to Freud's point of view of what the uncanny is, the reader can surely state that "The Monkey's Paw" is an uncanny story. There are many elements that are stated in Freud's conception which can be implicitly related to the story, such as the fact of coincidence. But first of all, it is important to clarify what Freud meant by "uncanny" and how this concept is applicable to the story.

It is difficult to have an effective approach to what uncanny actually means. Even in Freud's essay "The Uncanny" from Art and Literature, the …show more content…

As Freud says, "[. . .] fiction presents more opportunities for creating uncanny feelings than are possible in real life" (374). That is why many other explanations are still reserved, because what the readers are able to understand from a reading, is highly unexpected. These conditions are clearly present in W.W Jacobs' story "The Monkey's Paw."

To begin with, the most predominant feeling in the story is the feeling of uncertainty, the doubt for coincidence. Elements such as the death of Herbert and the knocks on the door after wishing for the boy to be alive, can be easily explain as "just coincidences"; there is nothing in the narration itself that can lead the reader to assume that those elements were due to supernatural powers. By taking coincidence as a solution to the stated dilemmas, "The Monkey's Paw" becomes immediately uncanny. Though we face an important feature in this story which is the power the reader has so as to decide what actually happened, the story would not achieve the uncanniness if it weren't for the feeling of fear that are produced by hesitation. In other words, the feelings which are produced by the story before coming to the conclusion that everything happens because of coincidence are a determining fact for "The Monkey's Paw" to be uncanny. For example, almost at the end of this story, the reader faces see a desperate Mrs. White

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