. The normal curve (or the Gaussian), defined as g(x) = 27 plays an important role in probability and statistics. It is useful to know that | g(x) dx = 1, which we will now show. (a) Suppose that Da is a disk, centered at the origin, with radius a. Explain why *e-*+v*)/2 dr dy = lim // e-(z²+u*)/2 dA. (b) Change to polar coordinates to evaluate || e-(x²+y²)/2 dA, and take the limit as a –→+∞. (c) Explain why +oo e-(2²+y³)/2 dA = 1² /2 dx e-v³/2 dy e -00 (d) Conclude that e-2* /2 dx = V27, so that g(x) dx = 1, as we hoped.

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter7: Analytic Trigonometry
Section7.6: The Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Problem 91E
icon
Related questions
Question
3. The normal curve (or the Gaussian), defined as g(x)
plays an important role in probability and
V27
+oo
statistics. It is useful to know that
| g(x) dx = 1, which we will now show.
-00
(a) Suppose that Da is a disk, centered at the origin, with radius a. Explain why
+oo
e-(z²+y³)/2
dx dy
lim
e-(a²+y²)/2
dA.
(b) Change to polar coordinates to evaluate
e-(a2+y²)/2 dA, and take the limit as a → +o.
Da
(c) Explain why
too
+oo
+oo
too
"|e-=²+s²)/2 dA =
x² /2 dx
-y²/2
dy
-00
-00
(d) Conclude that
|e-a*/2 dx = V27, so that
dx = 1, as
we hoped.
Transcribed Image Text:3. The normal curve (or the Gaussian), defined as g(x) plays an important role in probability and V27 +oo statistics. It is useful to know that | g(x) dx = 1, which we will now show. -00 (a) Suppose that Da is a disk, centered at the origin, with radius a. Explain why +oo e-(z²+y³)/2 dx dy lim e-(a²+y²)/2 dA. (b) Change to polar coordinates to evaluate e-(a2+y²)/2 dA, and take the limit as a → +o. Da (c) Explain why too +oo +oo too "|e-=²+s²)/2 dA = x² /2 dx -y²/2 dy -00 -00 (d) Conclude that |e-a*/2 dx = V27, so that dx = 1, as we hoped.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Power Series
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, advanced-math and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra
ISBN:
9781133382119
Author:
Swokowski
Publisher:
Cengage