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A patient presents to the ER complaining of "pain in his heart." When the nurse asks him to point to the area where he feels the pain, he places his finger on the bony protuberance just below his rib cage. Seeing this, the nurse has reason to suspect that his pain may be gastrointestinal or musculoskeletal in origin as well as cardiac. What bony protuberance is this patient likely touching?
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- Name a structure that is in the medial part of the body located inferior to the lungs and posterior to the intestines. A coronal section would contain this structure and the heart and is more caudal than the pancreasFor a medical scaffold surgically implant around the body of the pancreas, explain which areas on the scaffold would generate highest hydrostatic pressure on the scaffold and cause deformation (explain which blood vessels/organs would cause pressure on the scaffold)Name a structure that is located toward the dorsal side of the body, lateral and superior to the hamstring but inferior to the heart. Note: Transverse sections including this structure would include the pancreas.
- In which abdominopelvic region is each of the following found: most of the liver, ascending colon, urinary bladder, and most of the small intestine? In which abdominopelvic quadrant would pain from appendicitis (inflammation of the appendix) be felt?A patient was brought to the emergency department by ambulance with two arrow wounds. One arrow is still inside the patient on the left side, entering anteriorly between th e7th and 8th ribs in a 15 degree angle, the arrow head protruding posterior lay. The second arrow wound is located in the posterior cervicazl triangle. describe the trajectory of the arrow using directional; terms and anatomical planes identify and describe the organs and any other membranes that may have been affected by the first arrow.Which of the following can be found in areas ofmovement?a. hematopoiesisb. cartilagec. yellow marrowd. red marrow
- Name a structure that is located cranial to the abdominal cavity, caudal to the neck, and dorsal to the sternum. Mental refers to what part of the body? If you sleep on your stomach, you are sleeping in a _____________________ position; whereas if you sleep on your back, you are sleeping in a _____________________ position. If you are asked to take a buccal swab, which cavity would you swab? An injury to the ear would be described as________________________________. If a patient has gotten into a fight and comes into the ER with a fracture to his or her cheekbone, how would you describe that fracture using the regions of the face? The nose is located ________________ and ________________ to the ears. The __________________ cavity encases the brain. The __________________ cavity encases the lungs.Fill in the blank: The esophagus passes through the mediastinum posterior to the _______________________ as it descends into the thorax.A patient was brought to the Emergency Department by ambulance with two arrow wounds. One arrow is still in thepatient on the left side; entering anteriorly between the 7th and 8th ribs in a 15 degree angle, the arrow headprotruding posteriorly. The second wound is located in the posterior cervical triangle. What serosal cavities have been penetrated by the first arrow?Explain the location, the microscopic cellular components of the serous membrane, and the purpose ofthe serous membrane.
- Which of the following membranes covers thestomach?a. falciform ligamentb. mesocolonc. parietal peritoneumd. visceral peritoneumyou've entered a gross anatomy lab in a medical school. you notice something odd about the cadavers. The skin of the thorax has been removed; the muscles, arteries, and veins are exposed. The thorax is exposed, and the hearts and lungs have been cleared of the pleura and pericardium. the rest of the cadaver, however still intact. which approach to the study of gross anatomy must they be using ?Clinical reasoning Scenario: A patient who has undergone abdominal surgery reports severe pain and as a result is unable to cough and deep breathe. When you listen to the patient's lungs, you hear crackles in the bases. Analyse these findings and indicate the interventions you would implement in this situation. How would your care differ if the patient has a musculoskeletal disorder that makes turning and ambulation difficult?
