. Verify that the differential operator defined by L[y]=y(n)+p1(t)y(n−1)+⋯+pn(t)yLy=yn+p1tyn−1+⋯+pnty is a linear differential operator. That is, show that L[c1y1+c2y2]=c1L[y1]+c2L[y2] where y1 and y2 are n-times-differentiable functions and c1 and c2 are arbitrary constants. Hence, show that if y1, y2, …, yn are solutions of L[y] = 0, then the linear combination c1 y1 + ⋯ + cn yn is also a solution of L[y] = 0.

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
4th Edition
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
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Chapter4: Eigenvalues And Eigenvectors
Section4.6: Applications And The Perron-frobenius Theorem
Problem 69EQ: Let x=x(t) be a twice-differentiable function and consider the second order differential equation...
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. Verify that the differential operator defined by

L[y]=y(n)+p1(t)y(n−1)+⋯+pn(t)yLy=yn+p1tyn−1+⋯+pnty

is a linear differential operator. That is, show that

L[c1y1+c2y2]=c1L[y1]+c2L[y2]

where y1 and y2 are n-times-differentiable functions and c1 and c2 are arbitrary constants. Hence, show that if y1y2, …, yn are solutions of L[y] = 0, then the linear combination c1 y1 + ⋯ + cn yn is also a solution of L[y] = 0.

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