1. (103) Let G be a group with identity element e, and let H and K be subgroups of G. Assume that (i) H and K are normal in G, (ii) HNK = {e}, (iii) G= {hk | h € H and k € K}. Prove that G is isomorphic to the direct product H x K. (Hint : First, prove that hkh-'k-1 = e for all h e H and k E K.)

Elements Of Modern Algebra
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285463230
Author:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Publisher:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Chapter4: More On Groups
Section4.4: Cosets Of A Subgroup
Problem 14E: Let H be a subgroup of a group G. Prove that gHg1 is a subgroup of G for any gG.We say that gHg1 is...
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4. (103) Let G be a group with identity element e, and let H and K be subgroups of G.
Assume that
(i) H and K are normal in G,
(ii) HNK = {e},
(iii) G = {hk | h E H and k e K}.
Prove that G is isomorphic to the direct product H × K.
(Hint : First, prove that hkh-'k-1
= e for all h e H and k e K.)
Transcribed Image Text:4. (103) Let G be a group with identity element e, and let H and K be subgroups of G. Assume that (i) H and K are normal in G, (ii) HNK = {e}, (iii) G = {hk | h E H and k e K}. Prove that G is isomorphic to the direct product H × K. (Hint : First, prove that hkh-'k-1 = e for all h e H and k e K.)
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