1. A 30-kVA, 440-V, 50-Hz, 3-0, star-connected synchronous generator gave the following test data: Field current (A) 4. 6. 7 10 12 14 Terminal volts 155 287 395 440 475 530 570 592 S.C. current 11 22 34 40 46 57 69 80 Resistance between any two terminals is 0.3 2 Find regulation at full-load 0.8 p.f. lagging by (a) synchronous impedance method and (b) Rothert's ampere-turn method. Take Z, corresponding to S.C. current of 80 A. [(a) 51% (b) 29.9%]

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Example 37.30. A 3.5-MVA, Y-connected alternator rated at 4160 volts at 50-Hz has the open-
circuit characteristic given by the following data:
Field Current (Amps)
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
E.M.F. (Volts)
1620
3150
4160
4750
5130
5370
5550
5650
5750
A field current of 200 A is found necessary to circulate full-load current on short-circuit of the
alternator. Calculate by (i) synchronous impedance method and (ii) ampere-turn method the full-
load voltage regulation at 0.8 p.f. lagging. Neglect resistance. Comment on the results obtained.
1.
A 30-kVA, 440-V, 50-Hz, 3-0, star-connected synchronous generator gave the following test data :
Field current (A)
4
6.
10
12
14
Terminal volts
:
155
287
395
440
475
530
570
592
S.C. current
11
22
34
40
46
57
69
80
:
Resistance between any two terminals is 0.3 2
Find regulation at full-load 0.8 p.f. lagging by (a) synchronous impedance method and (b) Rothert's
ampere-turn method. Take Z, corresponding to S.C. current of 80 A.
[(a) 51% (b) 29.9%]
Transcribed Image Text:Example 37.30. A 3.5-MVA, Y-connected alternator rated at 4160 volts at 50-Hz has the open- circuit characteristic given by the following data: Field Current (Amps) 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 E.M.F. (Volts) 1620 3150 4160 4750 5130 5370 5550 5650 5750 A field current of 200 A is found necessary to circulate full-load current on short-circuit of the alternator. Calculate by (i) synchronous impedance method and (ii) ampere-turn method the full- load voltage regulation at 0.8 p.f. lagging. Neglect resistance. Comment on the results obtained. 1. A 30-kVA, 440-V, 50-Hz, 3-0, star-connected synchronous generator gave the following test data : Field current (A) 4 6. 10 12 14 Terminal volts : 155 287 395 440 475 530 570 592 S.C. current 11 22 34 40 46 57 69 80 : Resistance between any two terminals is 0.3 2 Find regulation at full-load 0.8 p.f. lagging by (a) synchronous impedance method and (b) Rothert's ampere-turn method. Take Z, corresponding to S.C. current of 80 A. [(a) 51% (b) 29.9%]
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