1. A point is chowen at random inside a circle if radius 2. What is the probability that the point is within one unit of the center of the circle? 2. A point is chosen at random inside a square which has side length 4. What is the probability that the point is within I inch of a side of the square?

College Algebra
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337282291
Author:Ron Larson
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Chapter8: Sequences, Series,and Probability
Section8.7: Probability
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Geometric probability
Geometric probability involves the distributions of length, area, and volume for geometric objects under stated
conditions. The same basic concept behind probability applies, but instead of calculating total outcomes and
particular outcomes, it often involves calculating total area and particular area of a geometric figure, and the
resulted probability
ity is calculated using the formula
Area of the particular region
Area of the total region
P
Let's start with an example.
1. A point is chosen at random inside a circle if radius 2. What is the probability that the point is within one
unit of the center of the circle?
2. A point is chosen at random inside a square which has side length 4. What is the probability that the point
is within 1 inch of a side of the square?
3. In each of the following figures, find the probability that a randomly chosen point lies in the shaded region.
Transcribed Image Text:Geometric probability Geometric probability involves the distributions of length, area, and volume for geometric objects under stated conditions. The same basic concept behind probability applies, but instead of calculating total outcomes and particular outcomes, it often involves calculating total area and particular area of a geometric figure, and the resulted probability ity is calculated using the formula Area of the particular region Area of the total region P Let's start with an example. 1. A point is chosen at random inside a circle if radius 2. What is the probability that the point is within one unit of the center of the circle? 2. A point is chosen at random inside a square which has side length 4. What is the probability that the point is within 1 inch of a side of the square? 3. In each of the following figures, find the probability that a randomly chosen point lies in the shaded region.
Geometric Probability
Nan Lin
1 Warmup problems
1. A six-sided die is rolled, find the probability that an even number is obtained.
2. If a box contains two yellow balls and one red, what is the probability of drawing a red and a yellow if two
balls are drawn?
3. Three six-sided dice are rolled. What is the probability that at least one comes up with a 5 or 6?
4. There is a 20% chance it will rain today. If it rains, there is a 10% chance that we will be allowed to go
outside; otherwise, there is an 80% chance we will be able to go outside. What is the probability that we will
be allowed to go outside?
Geometric probability
Geometric probability involves the distributions of length, area, and volume for geometric objects under stated
conditions. The same basic concept behind probability applies, but instead of calculating total outcomes and
particular outcomes, it often ivolves calculating total area and particular area of a geometric figure, and the
resulted probability is calculated using the formula
Area of the particular region
P-
Area of the total region
Let's start with an example.
1. A point is chosen at random inside a circle if radius 2. What is the probability that the point is within one
unit of the center of the circle?
Transcribed Image Text:Geometric Probability Nan Lin 1 Warmup problems 1. A six-sided die is rolled, find the probability that an even number is obtained. 2. If a box contains two yellow balls and one red, what is the probability of drawing a red and a yellow if two balls are drawn? 3. Three six-sided dice are rolled. What is the probability that at least one comes up with a 5 or 6? 4. There is a 20% chance it will rain today. If it rains, there is a 10% chance that we will be allowed to go outside; otherwise, there is an 80% chance we will be able to go outside. What is the probability that we will be allowed to go outside? Geometric probability Geometric probability involves the distributions of length, area, and volume for geometric objects under stated conditions. The same basic concept behind probability applies, but instead of calculating total outcomes and particular outcomes, it often ivolves calculating total area and particular area of a geometric figure, and the resulted probability is calculated using the formula Area of the particular region P- Area of the total region Let's start with an example. 1. A point is chosen at random inside a circle if radius 2. What is the probability that the point is within one unit of the center of the circle?
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