1. A triple effect evaporator system connected for backward feeding is used to concentrate a solution of non- electrolytes from 8% solids to 40% solids. The feed enters at 21°C and the last effect is maintained at 50°C. Steam at 250°C and 400 kPa is supplied in the first effect. Cp of all solutions may be assumed constant at 4.18 kJ/kgK. Heat transfer coefficients are 2200, 1900 and 1500 W/m²K in the first, second, third effects respectively. If the feed rate is 2500 kg/hr, find the evaporator areas. 2. A triple effect evaporator system connected for Mixed Feeding (II-III-I) is used to concentrate a MgCl₂ solution from 15% to 40% solids. The feed enters at 25°C and steam at 180°C. The last effect is maintained at 54°C. Overall heat transfer coefficient is 3000 in the first effect and 1500 in the second effect and 1000 W/m2K in the last effect. The evaporator area is 50m². Find the feed rate. Assume Cp constant at 4.4 KJ/kgK for all solutions.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
icon
Related questions
Question
Pls help, thanks.
Pls answer and show the solutions, thank you!
1. A triple effect evaporator system connected for backward feeding is used to concentrate a solution of non- electrolytes
from 8% solids to 40% solids. The feed enters at 21ºC and the last effect is maintained at 50°C. Steam at 250ºC and 400 kPa
is supplied in the first effect. Cp of all solutions may be assumed constant at 4.18 kJ/kgK. Heat transfer coefficients are 2200,
1900 and 1500 W/m²K in the first, second, third effects respectively. If the feed rate is 2500 kg/hr, find the evaporator areas.
2. A triple effect evaporator system connected for Mixed Feeding (II-III-I) is used to concentrate a MgCl; solution from 15%
to 40% solids. The feed enters at 25°C and steam at 180°C. The last effect is maintained at 54°C. Overall heat transfer
coefficient is 3000 in the first effect and 1500 in the second effect and 1000 W/m2K in the last effect. The evaporator area is
50m². Find the feed rate. Assume Cp constant at 4.4 KJ/kgK for all solutions.
Transcribed Image Text:Pls answer and show the solutions, thank you! 1. A triple effect evaporator system connected for backward feeding is used to concentrate a solution of non- electrolytes from 8% solids to 40% solids. The feed enters at 21ºC and the last effect is maintained at 50°C. Steam at 250ºC and 400 kPa is supplied in the first effect. Cp of all solutions may be assumed constant at 4.18 kJ/kgK. Heat transfer coefficients are 2200, 1900 and 1500 W/m²K in the first, second, third effects respectively. If the feed rate is 2500 kg/hr, find the evaporator areas. 2. A triple effect evaporator system connected for Mixed Feeding (II-III-I) is used to concentrate a MgCl; solution from 15% to 40% solids. The feed enters at 25°C and steam at 180°C. The last effect is maintained at 54°C. Overall heat transfer coefficient is 3000 in the first effect and 1500 in the second effect and 1000 W/m2K in the last effect. The evaporator area is 50m². Find the feed rate. Assume Cp constant at 4.4 KJ/kgK for all solutions.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259696527
Author:
J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133887518
Author:
H. Scott Fogler
Publisher:
Prentice Hall
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781119285915
Author:
Seborg
Publisher:
WILEY
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781285061238
Author:
Lokensgard, Erik
Publisher:
Delmar Cengage Learning
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780072848236
Author:
Warren McCabe, Julian C. Smith, Peter Harriott
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Companies, The